Business Confidence in the United States increased to 49 points in June from 48.50 points in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States ISM Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Expansion Joint Systems Market Outlook

The global expansion joint systems market size is projected to grow from USD 1.5 billion in 2023 to USD 2.7 billion by 2032, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.5% during the forecast period. The growth of this market is driven by the increasing infrastructural development activities and the rising demand for advanced building materials.

The rapid urbanization and industrialization across the globe are some of the major factors contributing to the growth of the expansion joint systems market. With urbanization comes the need for more buildings, roads, bridges, and other infrastructure, all of which require effective solutions to manage expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes, seismic activities, and other factors. As a result, the demand for expansion joint systems is witnessing a significant surge. Governments and private sector investments in infrastructure development, especially in emerging economies, further fuel this demand, driving market growth.

Technological advancements in material sciences have led to the development of more efficient and durable expansion joint systems. Modern materials such as advanced rubber composites, high-performance metals, and innovative fabrics provide enhanced performance and longevity, reducing the need for frequent maintenance and replacements. These advancements are attracting significant investments in the market, as industries seek to adopt the latest technologies to improve their infrastructure's resilience and efficiency. The ongoing research and development activities in this field are expected to introduce even more advanced solutions, providing a substantial boost to market growth.

The growing awareness about the importance of safety and sustainability in construction is another key factor driving the expansion joint systems market. With increasing environmental concerns and stringent regulations, there is a rising demand for sustainable building materials that can ensure safety and longevity. Expansion joint systems play a crucial role in preventing structural damages and ensuring the durability of buildings and other infrastructure. This awareness is prompting builders and engineers to invest in high-quality expansion joint systems, further propelling market growth.

Expansion Joint Fillers are integral components in construction and infrastructure projects, providing essential support in managing the gaps between building elements. These fillers accommodate movements caused by thermal expansion, contraction, and other dynamic forces, ensuring the structural integrity of buildings and infrastructure. They are particularly crucial in environments where temperature fluctuations are common, as they prevent cracking and other forms of damage that can compromise the safety and longevity of structures. The use of high-quality materials in expansion joint fillers enhances their durability and performance, making them a preferred choice for engineers and builders aiming for sustainable and resilient construction solutions.

Regionally, the expansion joint systems market is seeing varied growth patterns. Asia Pacific is leading the charge, attributed to the region's rapid urbanization, booming construction industry, and substantial infrastructural investments by governments. North America and Europe are also significant markets due to their advanced construction technologies and stringent regulatory frameworks focusing on infrastructure safety and sustainability. The Middle East & Africa and Latin America, while currently smaller markets, are witnessing steady growth driven by infrastructural development and modernization projects.

Type Analysis

Rubber Expansion Joints

Rubber expansion joints are widely used in various applications due to their flexibility and ability to absorb movements and vibrations. These joints are commonly used in piping systems to accommodate thermal expansion and contraction, reducing the risk of damage to the pipes. The demand for rubber expansion joints is particularly high in industries like water and wastewater management, where they help manage the flow and reduce pressure buildup. The increasing investments in water infrastructure projects across various regions are expected to drive the demand for rubber expansion joints significantly.

Additionally, rubber expansion joints are preferred in the chemical ind

This paper studies the relationship between turnover, hiring and employment growth in the long-term care (LTC) sector in England and sheds light on how challenges in both recruitment and retention affect the sector's ability to meet growing demand for care services. Using the Adult Social Care Workforce Data Set (ASC-WDS), a large longitudinal dataset of LTC establishments in England, and fixed effects estimation methods we: (a) quantify the relationship between the in/outflow of care workers and the expansion/contraction of employment within establishments, (b) establish the role of staff retention policy for workforce expansion, and (c) identify the role of recruitment frictions and its impact on hiring and employment contraction. Our analysis indicates that care worker turnover and employment growth are negatively related. A one percentage point increase in employment contraction is associated with a 0.71 percentage point rise in turnover, while a one percentage point increase in employment expansion is associated with a 0.23 percentage point fall in turnover. In contrast, we find that hiring rates and employment growth are positively related. A one percentage point increase in employment expansion is associated with a 0.76 percentage point rise in hiring, while a one percentage point increase in employment contraction is associated with a 0.26 percentage point decrease in hiring. We argue that the negative turnover-employment growth relationship within expanding establishments provides evidence that better staff retention is associated with higher employment growth. Using information on establishments' annual change in vacancies, and controlling for changes in new labor demand, we also find rising year-on-year vacancies amongst establishments with declining employment. This provides evidence that recruitment frictions drive the declining rate of replacement hiring amongst contracting establishments. Across sectors, we find that the employment growth-turnover and the employment decline-hiring relationships are relatively stronger in the private and voluntary sectors compared to the public sector, suggesting that the impact of staff retention and recruitment frictions on employment is more acute in these sectors.

Bridge Movement Joints Market Outlook

The global market size for Bridge Movement Joints was approximately USD 1.5 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 2.3 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.1% during the forecast period. The primary growth factor contributing to this robust expansion is the escalating need for infrastructure development across both developed and developing nations, propelling the demand for advanced and durable bridge movement joints.

The growing focus on enhancing the lifespan and safety of bridges is one of the most significant drivers of the bridge movement joints market. Governments worldwide are investing heavily in infrastructure projects, including the construction and renovation of bridges, to support economic growth and urbanization. The increasing frequency of natural disasters due to climate change further necessitates the use of high-quality bridge movement joints to ensure structural integrity and resilience. These factors collectively contribute to the steady growth of the market.

Another key growth factor is the rise in technological advancements in bridge construction materials and methods. Innovations such as the development of new, more durable materials for bridge movement joints are enabling the creation of structures that can withstand greater stress and environmental wear and tear. These advanced materials not only enhance the longevity of bridges but also reduce maintenance costs and downtime, making them highly attractive to governments and private sectors alike. Additionally, there is a growing trend towards sustainability, with eco-friendly materials gaining traction in the market.

The expanding transportation networks in emerging economies are also significantly contributing to the market growth. Countries in Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and parts of Africa are witnessing rapid urbanization and industrialization, leading to the development of extensive road and rail networks. These regions are increasingly adopting bridge movement joints to ensure the durability and safety of newly constructed and existing bridges. The ongoing investments in smart city projects further bolster the demand for advanced bridge movement joints, providing a substantial boost to the market.

Floor Joints play a crucial role in the overall performance and longevity of bridge structures. These joints are designed to accommodate the natural movements of the bridge caused by thermal expansion, contraction, and other dynamic forces. By allowing controlled movement, floor joints help in maintaining the structural integrity and preventing damage to the bridge deck and supporting elements. The use of high-quality materials and advanced engineering techniques in floor joints ensures their durability and effectiveness in various environmental conditions. As infrastructure projects continue to expand globally, the demand for reliable floor joints is expected to rise, contributing to the growth of the bridge movement joints market.

On the regional front, the market sees considerable variations in growth rates. For instance, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to witness the highest growth rate, driven by massive infrastructure projects in countries like China and India. North America and Europe, on the other hand, show steady growth due to the ongoing maintenance and upgrading of aging bridge infrastructure. The Middle East and Africa region is also emerging as a potential market due to its focus on developing robust transportation networks to support economic diversification efforts.

Type Analysis

The bridge movement joints market is segmented into various types, including expansion joints, contraction joints, sliding joints, hinge joints, and others. Expansion joints are widely used due to their ability to accommodate structural movement caused by temperature variations, seismic activities, and other environmental factors. These joints are crucial for maintaining the integrity and functionality of the bridge structure. The demand for expansion joints is particularly high in regions with significant temperature fluctuations and seismic activity, making them a vital component in bridge construction and maintenance.

Contraction joints, on the other hand, are designed to manage the shrinkage and temperature changes in concrete bridges. These joints help in controlling cracking and ensuring the structural stability of the bridge. The use of contraction joints is prevalent in regions with