Immigration was seen by 55 percent of people in the UK as one of the top three issues facing the country in November 2025. The economy was the second-most important issue for voters this month, ahead of health as a distant third. These three issues have consistently been identified as the most important issues for voters. Labour's popularity continues to sink in 2025 Despite winning the 2024 general election with a strong majority, the new Labour government has had its share of struggles since coming to power. Shortly after taking office, the approval rating for Labour stood at -2 percent, but this fell throughout the second half of 2024, and by January 2025 had sunk to a new low of -47 percent. Although this was still higher than the previous government's last approval rating of -56 percent, it is nevertheless a severe review from the electorate. Among several decisions from the government, arguably the least popular was the government withdrawing winter fuel payments. This state benefit, previously paid to all pensioners, is now only paid to those on low incomes, with millions of pensioners not receiving this payment in winter 2024. Sunak's pledges fail to prevent defeat in 2024 With an election on the horizon, and the Labour Party consistently ahead in the polls, addressing voter concerns directly was one of the best chances the Conservatives had of staying in power in 2023. At the start of that year, Rishi Sunak attempted to do this by setting out his five pledges for the next twelve months; halve inflation, grow the economy, reduce national debt, cut NHS waiting times, and stop small boats. A year later, Sunak had at best only partial success in these aims. Although the inflation rate fell, economic growth was weak and even declined in the last two quarters of 2023, although it did return to growth in early 2024. National debt was only expected to fall in the mid to late 2020s, while the trend of increasing NHS waiting times did not reverse. Small boat crossings were down from 2022, but still higher than in 2021 or 2020. .

In the United Kingdom, ** percent of respondents rank Cybersecurity and regulatory compliance as the two most important risks related to open-source AI tools. Inaccuracy follows with ** percent. Lower ranked concerns include political stability and workforce labor displacement with * and ** percent respectively.

As of the fourth quarter of 2025, approximately 57 percent of people in the UK thought that immigration was an important issue facing the country, compared with 51 percent in the previous quarter.

It started with a strange email. The kind you usually ignore. But for one midsize healthcare firm in Ohio, clicking that link changed everything. Within hours, sensitive patient records were encrypted, and hackers demanded payment in cryptocurrency. By the time IT figured out the breach, over 1.4 million records were...

In July 2025, approximately ** percent of importing businesses in the UK reported that they had experienced challenges importing due to additional paperwork, with **** percent reporting customs duties or levies as a challenge.

Imagine waking up and the first thing your hand reaches for isn’t your glasses or a glass of water, but your phone. You're not alone. For millions around the world, this daily reflex reflects a deeper digital entanglement that’s reshaping our routines, relationships, and realities. As we step into 2025,...

As of October 2025, the economy was seen as the most important issue facing the UK according to young voters (aged between 18 and 24). Although immigration was the most important issue for the overall population, it was only the second-most important issue for young adults.

For further detailed information about methodology, users should consult the Labour Force Survey User Guide, included with the APS documentation. For variable and value labelling and coding frames that are not included either in the data or in the current APS documentation, users are advised to consult the latest versions of the LFS User Guides, which are available from the ONS Labour Force Survey - User Guidance webpages.

Occupation data for 2021 and 2022
The ONS has identified an issue with the collection of some occupational data in 2021 and 2022 data files in a number of their surveys. While they estimate any impacts will be small overall, this will affect the accuracy of the breakdowns of some detailed (four-digit Standard Occupational Classification (SOC)) occupations, and data derived from them. None of ONS' headline statistics, other than those directly sourced from occupational data, are affected and you can continue to rely on their accuracy. The affected datasets have now been updated. Further information can be found in the ONS article published on 11 July 2023: Revision of miscoded occupational data in the ONS Labour Force Survey, UK: January 2021 to September 2022

APS Well-Being Datasets
From 2012-2015, the ONS published separate APS datasets aimed at providing initial estimates of subjective well-being, based on the Integrated Household Survey. In 2015 these were discontinued. A separate set of well-being variables and a corresponding weighting variable have been added to the April-March APS person datasets from A11M12 onwards. Further information on the transition can be found in the Personal well-being in the UK: 2015 to 2016 article on the ONS website.

APS disability variables
Over time, there have been some updates to disability variables in the APS. An article explaining the quality assurance investigations on these variables that have been conducted so far is available on the ONS Methodology webpage.

• age: single year of age, year and month of birth, age completed full-time education and age obtained highest qualification, age of oldest dependent child and age of youngest dependent child
• family unit and household: including a number of variables concerning the number of dependent children in the family according to their ages, relationship to head of household and relationship to head of family
• nationality and country of origin
• geography: including county, unitary/local authority, place of work, Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics 2 (NUTS2) and NUTS3 regions, and whether lives and works in same local authority district
• health: including main health problem, and current and past health problems
• education and apprenticeship: including numbers and subjects of various qualifications and variables concerning apprenticeships
• industry: including industry, industry class and industry group for main, second and last job, and industry made redundant from
• occupation: including 4-digit Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) for main, second and last job and job made redundant from
• system variables: including week number when interview took place and number of households at address

The Secure Access data have more restrictive access conditions than those made available under the standard EUL. Prospective users will need to gain ONS Accredited Researcher status, complete an extra application form and demonstrate to the data owners exactly why they need access to the additional variables. Users are strongly advised to first obtain the standard EUL version of the data to see if they are sufficient for their research requirements.

In the early hours of a chilly January morning, a small manufacturing company in Ohio found itself locked out of its systems. A ransomware attack had paralyzed operations. Yet, unlike many similar victims, they bounced back, quickly and cleanly. Why? Cyber insurance. In 2025, stories like this have become increasingly...

Financial firms provide data to the FCA every 6 months about the complaints they have received, what these were about and how they dealt with them. The FCA collects and publishes data at both an aggregate (market level) and firm specific, although only publishes firm specific data for firms reporting 500 or more complaints in a 6 month reporting period, or 1,000 or more complaints in an annual reporting period. The FCA uses the complaints data to help assess how firms interact with and treat their customers as well as monitoring their performance over time. It also uses this data to guide its work in supervising firms and markets, highlighting any potential concerns with specific financial products offered. Key findings include: In 2025 H1, financial services firms received 1.85m complaints, a 3.6% increase from 2024 H2 (1.78m). Since 2021 H1, complaints have stayed relatively constant between 1.7m and 2.0m. The product groups that experienced an increase in their complaint numbers were: Banking and credit cards increased 7.2% from 839,526 (2024 H2) to 899,861 (2025 H1)

Email, text, and call spam remain major threats nowadays. Nearly half of all daily emails are unwanted, with users worldwide encountering boosted volumes of phishing and scam content. In retail and financial services, spam disrupts customer trust and inflates cybersecurity budgets. Meanwhile, call-based scams cost consumers time and mental strain...

In Great Britain, inflation was seen by 17 percent of people in July 2025 as being one of the most important issues facing the country, compared with 23 percent in April. This was down from a recent peak of 45 percent in the third quarter of 2022.

A dataset containing survey results and opinions from UK business leaders regarding the adoption, benefits, and challenges of Digital Product Passports in 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Net Issues of International Debt Securities for All Issuers, All Maturities, Nationality of Issuer in United Kingdom (IDSGAMNINIGB) from Q2 1968 to Q2 2025 about issues, United Kingdom, maturity, debt, Net, and securities.

Actual value and historical data chart for United Kingdom International Debt Issues To GDP Percent