The price of gas in the United Kingdom was *** British pence per therm in the fourth quarter of 2024. It is anticipated gas prices will increase to *** pence in the second quarter of 2025 before gradually falling to just under ** pence by the second quarter of 2027.
Surging energy costs and the cost of living crisis
At the height of the UK's cost of living crisis in 2022, approximately ** percent of UK households were experiencing rising prices compared with the previous month. It was during 2022 that the UK's CPI inflation rate reached a peak of **** percent, in October of that year. Food and energy, in particular, were the main drivers of inflation during this period, with energy inflation reaching **** percent, and food prices increasing by **** percent at the height of the crisis. Although prices fell to more expected levels by 2024, an uptick in inflation is forecast for 2025, with prices rising by *** percent in the third quarter of the year.
Global Inflation Crisis
The UK was not alone in suffering rapid inflation during this time period, with several countries across the world experiencing an inflation crisis. The roots of the crisis began as the global economy gradually emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Blocked-up supply chains, struggled to recover as quickly as consumer demand, with food and energy prices also facing upward pressure. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to Europe gradually weening itself of cheap Russian energy exports, while for several months Ukraine struggled to export crucial food supplies to the rest of the World.
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Gasoline fell to 2.08 USD/Gal on August 15, 2025, down 1.41% from the previous day. Over the past month, Gasoline's price has fallen 3.51%, and is down 10.03% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Gasoline - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.
The average price for regular gasoline in the United States stood at **** U.S. dollars per gallon on August 11, 2025. This compared to a diesel price of **** U.S. dollars per gallon. Prices for gasoline increased slightly that week. Real price surge of 2022 and 2023 still below 2011 to 2014 prices When looking at the real price of gasoline over time, U.S. drivers had to pay notably more in the years between 2011 and 2014. The surge in prices noted throughout 2022 and partly for 2023, which followed supply constraints, was still lower in terms of real U.S. dollars. U.S. on the lower-end spectrum of worldwide motor fuel prices The U.S. has some of the lowest conventional motor fuel prices in the world. Although fuel prices are usually higher in high-income countries, the U.S. profits from its position as the world’s largest crude oil producer and can keep retail prices for oil products comparatively low. For example, among high-income countries, prices for automotive premium gasoline (RON 95) were only lower in Russia and Saudi Arabia - countries where crude oil and oil product exports are in part restricted by sanctions, thus keeping domestic supply high.
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Natural gas fell to 2.82 USD/MMBtu on August 18, 2025, down 3.50% from the previous day. Over the past month, Natural gas's price has fallen 15.21%, but it is still 26.14% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Natural gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.
The global fuel energy price index stood at 166.79 index points in May 2025, up from 100 in the base year 2016. Figures increased that month due to greater demand for motor fuels and cooling. The fuel energy index includes prices for crude oil, natural gas, coal, and propane. Supply constraints across multiple commodities The global natural gas price index surged nearly 11-fold, and the global coal price index rose almost seven-fold from summer 2020 to summer 2022. This notable escalation was largely attributed to the Russia-Ukraine war, exerting increased pressure on the global supply chain. Tariffs bring economic uncertainty With the global economy having adjusted to the effects of the Russia-Ukraine war, new uncertainty has emerged due to tariffs imposed by the Trump administration. If these tariffs are fully implemented, global trade could be significantly disrupted, mainly the bilateral trade between the world’s two largest economies. In 2025, import tariffs between China and the United States exceeded 130 percent on both sides, while their tariffs on imports from the rest of the world were around 10 percent. U.S. tariffs on Chinese imported goods reached a high of 134.7 percent in April of that year, while China imposed a 147.6 percent tariff on U.S. goods. Early estimates indicate that the impact of Trump’s proposed tariffs on the U.S. economy could amount to 0.4 percent of GDP, mainly driven by the reduced trade with Mexico, Canada and China.
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Gasoline Prices in the United States remained unchanged at 0.83 USD/Liter in July. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
In June 2025, one gallon of diesel cost an average of 3.6 U.S. dollars in the United States. That was an increase compared to the month prior, but lower than prices in June 2024. Impact of crude prices on motor fuel consumer prices Diesel prices are primarily determined by the cost of crude oil. In fact, crude oil regularly accounts for around 50 percent of end consumer prices of diesel. As such, supply restrictions or weak demand outlooks influence prices at the pump. The fall in diesel prices noted in the latter half of 2024 is a reflection of lower crude prices. Diesel and gasoline price development The usage of distillate fuel oil began in the 1930s, but until further development in the 1960s, diesel vehicles were mostly applied to commercial use only. In the U.S., diesel-powered cars remain a fairly small portion of the automobile market and diesel consumption is far lower than gasoline consumption. In general, gasoline also tends to be more widely available than diesel fuel and usually sells for a lower retail price. However, diesel engines have better fuel economy than gasoline engines and, as such, tend to be used for large commercial vehicles.
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TTF Gas fell to 30.89 EUR/MWh on August 18, 2025, down 0.46% from the previous day. Over the past month, TTF Gas's price has fallen 6.84%, and is down 21.83% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. EU Natural Gas TTF - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.
U.S. gasoline prices decreased across all fuel grades in July 2025 when compared to the month before. Regular gasoline prices fell to an average of 3.13 U.S. dollars per gallon. In the period of consideration, gasoline prices reached their highest level in June 2022. Differences in fuel grades Fuel grades at U.S. gas stations are differentiated by octane level. Higher grade fuels have higher octane levels, meaning that the fuel can be compressed more in the engine. This enables high-performance engines to create more power. Fuel may also vary from state to state and pump to pump. Some cities also have regulations on gasoline in order to improve air quality. Bioethanol is added to gasoline in some cases to meet the renewable fuel standard. Gasoline-run engines are able to run on blends with a bioethanol percentage of up to 25 percent. Gasoline prices reach historic high Primarily a result of the Russia-Ukraine war and inflation, the annual retail price of gasoline reached a new historic high in 2022, climbing to nearly four U.S. dollars per gallon. By 2024, annual prices had decreased again slightly, reaching 2014 levels.
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UK Gas fell to 75.90 GBp/thm on August 15, 2025, down 3.69% from the previous day. Over the past month, UK Gas's price has fallen 9.28%, and is down 19.98% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. UK Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.
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Gasoline Prices in Germany decreased to 2.02 USD/Liter in July from 2.06 USD/Liter in June of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Germany Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
On August 11, 2025, the price of ultra-low sulfur unleaded petrol (gasoline) in the United Kingdom averaged 134.39 pence per liter. This compared to 142.49 pence per liter for diesel. Diesel prices were consistently higher than petrol/gasoline prices throughout this period, although the margin varied. Reasons for such differences in pricing lie in the refining process and molecular makeup of the products, with diesel requiring more complex refining processes and being an overall heavier liquid. As motor fuel pricing in the UK is not regulated by a monitoring body, there may also be notable differences in prices between retailers and regions. Supermarkets provide lowest fuel prices in the UK In the UK, much of the motor fuel is sold through supermarkets. Large supermarkets, or hypermarkets, account for more than 40 percent of all motor fuel sales in the country. The reason for their popularity often lies in the fact that they offer lower average prices. In the last four years, regular petrol/gasoline sold at supermarkets was up to six pence per liter cheaper than the national average. How UK fuel prices compare to the rest of the world Tied as they are to crude oil prices, motor fuels are generally cheapest in major producing countries, such as Iran, Venezuela, and Russia. In Europe, costs of importing the raw or finished products, in addition to taxes and levies, may hike up pump prices significantly. The UK is often among the countries with the highest petrol/gasoline prices, alongside other large European car markets such as France and Germany.
US Gasoline Market Size 2023-2027
The US gasoline market size is forecast to decrease by -258 mn L, at a CAGR of -4.18% between 2022 and 2027.
The Gasoline Market in the US is driven by the increasing number of automobiles and the rise in oil and gas production. These factors contribute to the market's growth, as the demand for gasoline continues to escalate. However, the market faces challenges due to the fluctuation in prices of gasoline. This volatility can significantly impact market dynamics, making it essential for companies to navigate these price swings effectively. The oil industry's production levels, geopolitical tensions, and economic conditions are key factors influencing gasoline prices.
To capitalize on market opportunities and mitigate challenges, companies must adopt strategic initiatives such as price differentiation, supply chain optimization, and innovation in fuel efficiency technologies. By staying agile and responsive to market trends and price fluctuations, market participants can effectively position themselves for long-term success in the Gasoline Market.
What will be the size of the US Gasoline Market during the forecast period?
Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2017-2021 and forecasts 2023-2027 - in the full report.
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The gasoline market in the US is influenced by various factors, including the composition of gasoline, energy policy impact, fuel additives chemistry, and fuel demand forecasting. The refining process of crude oil plays a significant role in producing high-quality gasoline that meets consumer preferences and regulatory requirements. Gasoline pricing models are shaped by the cost of crude oil, production process, and fuel market analysis. Fuel blending technology and gasoline quality assurance are crucial in optimizing engine performance and reducing emissions. Innovations in engine performance optimization and emissions reduction technologies continue to shape the gasoline industry. Fuel efficiency optimization and fuel policy analysis are essential in assessing the environmental impact of gasoline use.
The future of gasoline involves research into fuel alternatives, such as renewable fuels, and the development of new testing methods for fuel quality assessment. The use of fuel additives and their chemistry plays a vital role in enhancing fuel performance and reducing emissions. The gasoline industry remains dynamic, with ongoing efforts to improve fuel production processes and respond to changing consumer preferences and regulatory requirements.
How is this market segmented?
The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD mn L' for the period 2023-2027, as well as historical data from 2017-2021 for the following segments.
Type
Regular
Premium
End-user
Transportation
Power generation
Others
Geography
North America
US
By Type Insights
The regular segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
The US gasoline market is a significant sector within the global energy industry, shaped by various factors including consumer behavior, climate change, and technological advancements. Regular gasoline, a hydrocarbon mixture derived from crude oil, is the most commonly used fuel for standard internal combustion engines. It typically contains around 10% ethanol for octane enhancement, with an octane rating of 87 or 88. Higher-performance engines may require higher-octane fuels to prevent engine damage from knocking or pinging. The petroleum industry's refining process produces regular gasoline, which is distributed through an extensive pipeline infrastructure to retailers. Gasoline retailing involves marketing and selling the fuel to consumers, with prices influenced by factors such as crude oil prices, taxes, and regional variations.
Government regulations play a crucial role in the gasoline market, with emissions standards and fuel efficiency requirements driving innovation in fuel technology. Alternative fuels, such as ethanol blends, renewable fuels, and electric vehicles, are gaining popularity due to their environmental benefits and potential to reduce carbon emissions. Fuel efficiency standards, such as Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) regulations, have led to advancements in engine performance and fuel economy. Fuel additives, including biofuel additives and octane enhancers, are used to improve fuel quality and performance. Geopolitical influences and fuel volatility can impact the gasoline market, with supply chain disruptions and price fluctuations affecting both domestic and international markets.
The energy sector's transition towards sustainable fuels and decarbonization is also shaping the future of the gasoline market. Regular gasoline remains widely available and a
Monthly average retail prices for gasoline and fuel oil for Canada, selected provincial cities, Whitehorse and Yellowknife. Prices are presented for the current month and previous four months. Includes fuel type and the price in cents per litre.
Natural gas production in Italy was around *** billion cubic meters in 2021. However, the domestic production of this fossil fuel was projected to increase to *** billion cubic meters by 2025 and to ***** in the following years. In the past years, natural gas production in Italy decreased from over ***** billion cubic meters in 2012.
Behind this forecast This 2022 forecast was made after the decision of the Italian government to increase the number of natural gas drilling sites in the country. Over the last decades, the number of onshore and offshore natural gas producing wells decreased by half, but this trend is expected to be reversed. Natural gas has a key role in the decarbonization strategy of Italy, since it is the fossil fuel with the lowest carbon dioxide emission per kilowatt-hour of energy produced. Besides environmental reasons, driving the Italian energy policy is the current energy crisis. In 2022, Italy was still strongly reliant on natural gas supply from other countries, mainly Algeria, which replaced Russian imports of natural gas.
Natural gas prices The natural gas price for households in Italy reached an all-time high in 2022. After a small decrease, the price is expected to increase again because of the lack of flexibility in Algerian natural gas exports and the start of winter. Even though Italian natural gas storage facilities were over ** percent full in autumn 2022, no policy regulates the supply of natural gas from Italian reserves.
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The size of the USA Oil and Gas Market was valued at USD XX Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 4.00% during the forecast period. The oil and gas market refers to the global industry involved in the exploration, extraction, refining, transportation, and sale of petroleum and natural gas products. This sector plays a crucial role in powering the global economy, providing the primary source of energy for industries, transportation, heating, and electricity generation. The market is divided into three main segments: upstream, midstream, and downstream. Upstream involves exploration and production, where companies search for oil and gas reserves and extract them. Midstream covers the transportation, storage, and wholesale marketing of crude or refined petroleum products, often involving pipelines, shipping, and storage facilities. Downstream includes refining crude oil, processing raw natural gas, and marketing the end products like gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, lubricants, and petrochemicals used in plastics and other materials. Recent developments include: March 2022: The United States' President Joe Biden agreed to a landmark energy supply deal with the European Union. Under this deal, the United States was expected to increase transatlantic gas deliveries. This deal is important to reduce dependence on Russia after the Russia-Ukraine War., January 2022: The Department of Energy announced the release of 13.4 million barrels of oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. The release of the emergency oil reserves aimed to combat rising gasoline prices in the United States and the lack of oil supply worldwide.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Modernization and Upgrades of Existing Military Aircraft Fleets4.; Increasing Defense Budgets. Potential restraints include: 4., Shift Toward Unmanned Aircraft. Notable trends are: Upstream Sector Expected Witness Significant Growth.
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The global gasoline and fuel market, valued at $1.85 billion in 2025, is projected to experience steady growth, driven primarily by the continued reliance on internal combustion engine vehicles, particularly in developing economies experiencing rapid motorization. While the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 1.06% suggests a moderate expansion, this figure likely underrepresents the market's dynamism, as it doesn't account for fluctuating oil prices and evolving geopolitical landscapes. Significant growth drivers include the increasing demand from transportation sectors (both passenger and commercial vehicles), power generation in regions with limited access to renewable energy, and the continued use of gasoline in other applications such as machinery and equipment. However, restraining factors include the rising adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), government regulations promoting cleaner energy sources, and the intermittent fluctuations in global crude oil prices that impact fuel costs and availability. The market segmentation reveals that transportation holds the largest share, closely followed by power generation, with 'others' representing a smaller but still significant portion. Major players, including Chevron, ExxonMobil, PetroChina, and others, are strategically navigating these dynamics through investments in renewable energy and efficiency improvements in fuel production and distribution, while also adapting to the growing EV market. The geographical distribution of the market reflects established economic patterns. North America and Asia Pacific (particularly China and India) represent significant market segments, fueled by high vehicle ownership rates and energy demands in rapidly industrializing regions. Europe, while showing relatively mature markets, continues to contribute substantially. South America and the Middle East & Africa represent markets with varying growth potentials, influenced by their specific economic conditions and energy policies. Future growth will depend critically on the balance between increasing vehicle ownership and the global shift toward electric and alternative fuel vehicles, coupled with the ongoing influence of energy policies and geopolitical factors on global oil prices. While a relatively low CAGR is projected, specific regional markets and segments within the industry are likely to show more pronounced variations in growth rates, creating opportunities for strategic market players. Recent developments include: In October 2023, Aramco and ENOWA, NEOM’s energy and water company, have signed a joint development agreement to construct and establish a first-of-its-kind synthetic electro-fuel (e-fuel) demonstration plant aimed to display technological feasibility and commercial viability by developing thirty five barrels per day of low-carbon, synthetic gasoline from renewable-based hydrogen and captured carbon dioxide (CO2)., In July 2022, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced that contracts have been awarded for the purchase of crude oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR). This contract awards are part announcement of president to release one million barrels of crude oil a day for six months to address the significant global supply disruption caused by Russia-Ukraine war.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Rising Adoption of Automobiles such as Passenger Cars, Motorcycles Across the World4.; Easy Availability of Gasoline. Potential restraints include: 4., Rising Adoption of Automobiles such as Passenger Cars, Motorcycles Across the World4.; Easy Availability of Gasoline. Notable trends are: Transportation Segment is Expected to Dominate in the Market.
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Gasoline Prices in India decreased to 1.09 USD/Liter in July from 1.11 USD/Liter in June of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - India Gasoline Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
In 2024, the price of natural gas in Europe reached 11 constant U.S. dollars per million British thermal units, compared with 2.2 U.S. dollars in the U.S. This was a notable decrease compared to the previous year, which had seen a steep increase in prices due to an energy supply shortage exacerbated by the Russia-Ukraine war. Since 1980, natural gas prices have typically been higher in Europe than in the United States and are expected to remain so for the coming two years. This is due to the U.S. being a significantly larger natural gas producer than Europe. What is natural gas and why is it gaining ground in the energy market? Natural gas is commonly burned in power plants with combustion turbines that generate electricity or used as a heating fuel. Given the fact that the world’s energy demand continues to grow, natural gas was seen by some industry leaders as an acceptable "bridge-fuel" to overcome the use of more emission-intensive energy sources such as coal. Subsequently, natural gas has become the main fuel for electricity generation in the U.S., while the global gas power generation share has reached over 22 percent. How domestic production shapes U.S. natural gas prices The combination of hydraulic fracturing (“fracking”) and horizontal drilling can be regarded as one of the oil and gas industry’s biggest breakthroughs in decades, with the U.S. being the largest beneficiary. This technology has helped the industry release unprecedented quantities of gas from deposits, mainly shale and tar sands that were previously thought either inaccessible or uneconomic. It is forecast that U.S. shale gas production could reach 36 trillion cubic feet in 2050, up from 1.77 trillion cubic feet in 2000.
The weekly road fuel prices table reports on the cost of unleaded petrol (ULSP) and unleaded diesel (ULSD).
For enquiries concerning this table contact: energyprices.stats@energysecurity.gov.uk.
The price of gas in the United Kingdom was *** British pence per therm in the fourth quarter of 2024. It is anticipated gas prices will increase to *** pence in the second quarter of 2025 before gradually falling to just under ** pence by the second quarter of 2027.
Surging energy costs and the cost of living crisis
At the height of the UK's cost of living crisis in 2022, approximately ** percent of UK households were experiencing rising prices compared with the previous month. It was during 2022 that the UK's CPI inflation rate reached a peak of **** percent, in October of that year. Food and energy, in particular, were the main drivers of inflation during this period, with energy inflation reaching **** percent, and food prices increasing by **** percent at the height of the crisis. Although prices fell to more expected levels by 2024, an uptick in inflation is forecast for 2025, with prices rising by *** percent in the third quarter of the year.
Global Inflation Crisis
The UK was not alone in suffering rapid inflation during this time period, with several countries across the world experiencing an inflation crisis. The roots of the crisis began as the global economy gradually emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Blocked-up supply chains, struggled to recover as quickly as consumer demand, with food and energy prices also facing upward pressure. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to Europe gradually weening itself of cheap Russian energy exports, while for several months Ukraine struggled to export crucial food supplies to the rest of the World.