This dataset tracks annual two or more races student percentage from 2019 to 2023 for Options For Youth-san Juan vs. California and Options For Youth-San Juan School District

Estimating differences between racial/ethnic groups often requires merging demographic variables from one dataset to variables of interest in another. A common method merges Home Mortgage Disclosure Act data to property databases. One alternative is to acquire this information from voter registration files; another is to predict race with a name-based algorithm. Compared to Census data, which method is more representative varies by location and group. We explore the practical implications of each method by using the matched samples in two empirical applications. Researchers can arrive at different conclusions about racial/ethnic disparities depending on the method selected.

This dataset tracks annual two or more races student percentage from 2013 to 2023 for Options High School vs. Washington and Bellingham School District

Obstacle Course Racing Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global Obstacle Course Racing market size reached USD 2.45 billion in 2024, reflecting a robust and expanding industry. The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.6% from 2025 to 2033, leading to a projected market value of USD 4.75 billion by 2033. This growth is primarily driven by the rising popularity of fitness-centric recreational activities and the increasing adoption of obstacle course racing (OCR) as both a competitive sport and a recreational pursuit worldwide.

The surge in health consciousness among consumers is a significant growth factor for the Obstacle Course Racing market. As individuals increasingly prioritize physical fitness and mental well-being, they are seeking engaging and challenging activities that also foster camaraderie and teamwork. Obstacle course races, with their unique blend of physical exertion, mental resilience, and social interaction, have gained immense traction among diverse demographic groups. The proliferation of social media has further amplified the visibility and appeal of OCR events, encouraging new participants to join and experienced racers to return, thereby fueling sustained market growth.

Another key driver for the Obstacle Course Racing market is the diversification of event formats and the introduction of innovative race types. Organizers are continually evolving the OCR landscape by offering themed races, endurance challenges, and family-friendly events, catering to a broader audience. These innovations not only enhance participant engagement but also attract corporate sponsors and partners, further strengthening the market’s commercial potential. Additionally, the integration of technology—such as digital timing systems, virtual race options, and advanced registration platforms—has streamlined event management and improved the overall participant experience, which is critical for market expansion.

Corporate wellness initiatives and military training programs have also contributed significantly to the growth of the Obstacle Course Racing market. Many organizations now incorporate OCR events into their employee engagement and team-building strategies, recognizing the benefits of such activities for fostering teamwork, leadership, and resilience. Similarly, military and law enforcement agencies utilize obstacle course racing as a practical and effective training tool to enhance physical fitness and tactical skills. These institutional adoptions have not only broadened the application scope of OCR but have also established a steady demand base, supporting the market’s long-term growth trajectory.

From a regional perspective, North America continues to dominate the Obstacle Course Racing market, accounting for the largest share in 2024. The region’s mature fitness culture, high disposable income, and well-developed event infrastructure provide a fertile ground for OCR events to thrive. Europe follows closely, with a growing interest in adventure sports and a rising number of OCR events across the continent. The Asia Pacific region, while currently smaller in market share, is witnessing the fastest growth, driven by increasing urbanization, rising health awareness, and a burgeoning youth population eager to explore new recreational avenues. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also emerging as promising markets, supported by expanding sports tourism and government initiatives to promote physical activity.

Type Analysis

The Type segment of the Obstacle Course Racing market is characterized by a diverse array of race formats, each catering to unique participant preferences and skill levels. Adventure racing remains a cornerstone of the market, blending running, climbing, swimming, and navigation challenges across varied terrains. This segment appeals to thrill-seekers and endurance athletes who crave multifaceted physical tests and the unpredictability of natural environments. The increasing popularity of adventure tourism and outdoor recreational activities has bolstered the demand for adventure races, making them a staple in the global OCR calendar.

Mud racing has emerged as one of the most recognizable and accessible forms of obstacle course racing. Characterized by muddy tracks, water pits, and slippery slopes, these events attract a wide demographic, from fitness enthusiasts to casual participants seeking a fun,

This dataset tracks annual two or more races student percentage from 2013 to 2023 for Options Westfield vs. Indiana and Options Charter Schools

This table lists the overall population of each Virginia locality, as well as a breakdown of each locality's population by race. Each column's description explains the race identification. In addition, for each locality, there is a column for those who identified their ethnicity as "Hispanic or Latino Origin."

Please see note from the Census Reporter regarding race in Census data: Census data about race is complicated. While casual language and even much reporting proceeds as if each person had exactly one race, the Census Bureau allows each person to select as many as six race options, one of which is simply "some other race." Furthermore, "hispanic/latino" is not a race, but a characteristic tracked independently. Note that hispanic respondents disproportionately choose "some other race alone": nationwide, more than 25% of hispanics make that choice, compared to a fraction of a percent of non-hispanics. (https://censusreporter.org/topics/race-hispanic/)

Context

In F1 2020 (game by Codemaster), there is an option to stream the telemetry data of the race in UDP. This is mainly used for race analysis or live informations. This dataset will contain aggregated results of races done with following rules:

• AI difficulty = 90
• 50% race
• Fixed weather (dry)
• No (virtual) safety car
• Starting position randomly selected by the game
• Start with always 3 additionnal laps of fuel
• Damages are set to "reduced" to have have impact on car performances
• No assists but flashbacks enabled

Content

Each race have 4 files: - the pilot information to store very little information but same some space on the main dataframe - the race information (simply, race, weather, temperatures air/track). - the result at the end of the race with each lap time and section time for each pilot - the complete telemetry data

Only the files with the session ID 3335673977098133433 will have the description. They are all identical.

Acknowledgements

N/A

Inspiration

Some ideas of questions to answer :

For each race: - What is the time lost in pit ? - What is the time gained by having the DRS in a specific DRS zone ? - What is the tyre degradation / time lost per tyre type ? What is the best strategy to use (gain time with tyre but more pit stop) ? - What is the impact of Rich/Normal/Lean mixes on lap time ? Is it better to use rich mix in high speed straight of for accelerations ? - When is the best option to use overtake mode (except to overtake of course) ? high speed straight of for accelerations ? - Can you predict a Lap Time based on Tyre information, Mixes and Overtake mode used ? - Where are the best overtake opportunities ?

Missing Mapping

**SurfaceType: **

0: Tarmac 1: Rumble strip 2: Concrete 3: Rock 4: Gravel 5: Mud 6: Sand 7: Grass 8: Water 9: Cobblestone 10: Metal 11: Ridged

Image Dataset of face images for compuer vision tasks

Dataset comprises 500,600+ images of individuals representing various races, genders, and ages, with each person having a single face image. It is designed for facial recognition and face detection research, supporting the development of advanced recognition systems.

By leveraging this dataset, researchers and developers can enhance deep learning models, improve face verification and face identification techniques, and refine detection algorithms for more accurate recognizing faces in real-world scenarios. - Get the data

Metadata for the dataset

https://www.googleapis.com/download/storage/v1/b/kaggle-user-content/o/inbox%2F22059654%2F87acb75b060abcd7838e8a9fad21fb79%2FFrame%201%20(8).png?generation=1743153407873743&alt=media" alt=""> All images come with rigorously verified metadata annotations (age, gender, ethnicity), achieving ≥95% labeling accuracy. Also images are captured under different lighting conditions and resolutions, enhancing the dataset's utility for computer vision tasks and image classifications.

💵 Buy the Dataset: This is a limited preview of the data. To access the full dataset, please contact us at https://unidata.pro to discuss your requirements and pricing options.

Researchers can leverage this dataset to improve recognition technology and develop learning models that enhance the accuracy of face detections. The dataset also supports projects focused on face anti-spoofing and deep learning applications, making it an essential tool for those studying biometric security and liveness detection technologies.

🌐 UniData provides high-quality datasets, content moderation, data collection and annotation for your AI/ML projects

With the growth of Latino and Asian-American populations, candidates frequently must appeal to diverse electorates. Strategies for doing so include emphasizing candidates’ racial/ethnic identity and securing endorsements from racial/ethnic groups. While many scholars focus on candidates’ racial/ethnic attributes, ethnic group endorsements are understudied. Whether such endorsements induce voters to choose ideologically-similar candidates (spatial voting), or choose based on race/ethnicity (racial voting) is unclear. We address this question by examining elections in multiethnic local settings. Using original surveys and exit polls, we create comparable measures of candidate and voter ideology, and examine how race/ethnicity and ideology affect voters’ choices. We also embed experiments that manipulate ethnic group endorsements. We find that ideology influences voters’ choices, but that ethnic group endorsements weaken spatial voting. The latter effect among whites is driven by racial/ethnic stereotypes. These reactions explain why some candidates seek such endorsements and why others might prefer to avoid them.

The federal Office of Child Support Services launched the Procedural Justice-Informed Alternatives to Contempt (PJAC) demonstration to test the efficacy of incorporating procedural justice principles into child support practices as a cost-effective alternative to contempt. In this context, contempt is a legal action involving the use of civil court proceedings against noncustodial parents who have fallen behind in their child support payments. Procedural justice centers on the idea that individuals’ perception of the fairness of an administrative or legal process and how they are treated during it determines how they respond to it. In child support programs, the parents’ reaction to the process can have important implications for the outcome of their cases. The goal of the demonstration was to employ techniques that are designed to increase parents’ perception of fairness in the child support process and, as a result, to improve cooperation with child support staff, increase reliable child support payments, and reduce the ineffective use of contempt.The PJAC demonstration included a supplemental quantitative analysis (also referred to as the “equity analysis”) that assessed racial, ethnic, gender, and earnings-level disparities at different points in the child support process in two states. This analysis aimed to identify whether disparities exist within the child support program, and if so, for whom. This RAF contains processed variables that were created for the equity analysis in one of the participating states, Michigan.

This dataset tracks annual two or more races student percentage from 2014 to 2023 for Options vs. Minnesota and Mounds View Public School District

Race Number Belt Market Outlook

As per the latest research conducted in 2025, the global Race Number Belt market size reached USD 180 million in 2024, reflecting a healthy growth trajectory that is expected to continue over the coming years. The market is projected to expand at a CAGR of 5.8% from 2025 to 2033, with the total market value anticipated to reach USD 318 million by 2033. This robust growth is primarily driven by increasing global participation in endurance sports, heightened health awareness, and the rising popularity of organized athletic events.

One of the core growth drivers for the Race Number Belt market is the exponential increase in the number of marathons, triathlons, and other competitive sporting events worldwide. The surge in fitness consciousness, especially post-pandemic, has motivated more individuals to engage in running, cycling, and multisport activities, fueling demand for convenient and functional accessories like race number belts. Organizers of such events are also emphasizing participant comfort and safety, further promoting the adoption of high-quality, ergonomically designed belts. Additionally, the shift towards sustainable and lightweight materials in belt manufacturing is attracting environmentally conscious consumers, enhancing the marketÂ’s appeal across diverse demographics.

Technological advancements and innovation in product design are also propelling the growth of the Race Number Belt market. Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on integrating features such as reflective strips for visibility, hydration compartments for endurance athletes, and adjustable fittings to cater to a broader user base. The integration of smart elements, such as RFID tags for tracking and identification, is gradually gaining traction, particularly in large-scale events. Furthermore, the expansion of online retail channels has made it easier for consumers to access a wide variety of race number belts, further accelerating market penetration and brand visibility.

Another significant growth factor is the rising prevalence of community-based fitness programs and charity runs, which are encouraging participation from amateur athletes and the general public. This democratization of endurance sports is broadening the target audience for race number belts beyond elite athletes to include recreational runners, fitness enthusiasts, and even children. As a result, manufacturers are diversifying their product lines to offer customizable, stylish, and affordable options suitable for all age groups and skill levels. The growing emphasis on personal safety, combined with the need for convenience and efficiency during races, continues to drive innovation and market expansion.

In recent years, the integration of Race Transponder technology has become increasingly significant in the realm of endurance sports. These devices, often embedded in race number belts, provide real-time tracking and timing solutions that enhance the overall race experience for both participants and organizers. By utilizing RFID technology, race transponders allow for precise monitoring of athlete performance, ensuring accurate results and efficient race management. This innovation not only improves the safety and logistics of events but also offers participants valuable insights into their performance metrics. As the demand for seamless and technologically advanced race experiences grows, the adoption of race transponders is expected to rise, further driving the evolution of the Race Number Belt market.

From a regional perspective, North America currently dominates the Race Number Belt market, accounting for the largest share due to a well-established sporting culture, high disposable incomes, and a strong presence of leading market players. Europe follows closely, buoyed by widespread participation in endurance sports and a supportive regulatory environment for fitness and outdoor activities. The Asia Pacific region is emerging as a high-growth market, driven by increasing urbanization, rising health awareness, and the proliferation of running clubs and sporting events in countries like China, Japan, and Australia. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are also witnessing steady growth, albeit from a smaller base, as sports tourism and grassroots fitness initiatives gain momentum.

Genome assembly and annotation statistics for isolates belonging to three races of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum.

As of June 2025, there were around 3.11 million ethnic Chinese residents in Singapore. Singapore is a multi-ethnic society, with residents categorized into four main racial groups: Chinese, Malay, Indian, and Others. Each resident is assigned a racial category that follows the paternal side. This categorization would have an impact on both official as well as private matters. Modelling a peaceful, multi-ethnic society The racial categorization used in Singapore stemmed from its colonial past and continues to shape its social policies, from public housing quotas along the ethnic composition in the country to education policies pertaining second language, or ‘mother tongue’, instruction. Despite the emphasis on ethnicity and race, Singapore has managed to maintain a peaceful co-existence among its diverse population. Most Singaporeans across ethnic levels view the level of racial and religious harmony there to be moderately high. The level of acceptance and comfort with having people of other ethnicities in their social lives was also relatively high across the different ethnic groups. Are Singaporeans ready to move away from the CMIO model of ethnic classification? In recent times, however, there has been more open discussion on racism and the relevance of the CMIO (Chinese, Malay, Indian, Others) ethnic model for Singaporean society. The global discourse on racism has brought to attention the latent discrimination felt by the minority ethnic groups in Singapore, such as in the workplace. In 2010, Singapore introduced the option of having a ‘double-barreled’ race classification, reflecting the increasingly diverse and complicated ethnic background of its population. More than a decade later, there have been calls to do away from such racial classifications altogether. However, with social identity and policy deeply entrenched along these lines, it would be a challenge to move beyond race in Singapore.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global greyhound racing market size was USD XX million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.10% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.3% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD XX million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 16.1% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.5% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD XX million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.8% from 2024 to 2031.
The race track held the highest greyhound racing market revenue share in 2024.

Market Dynamics of Greyhound Racing Market

Key Drivers for Greyhound Racing Market

Advancement of Technology to Increase the Demand Globally

The greyhound racing market is expanding rapidly due to technological advancements. Innovations in live streaming, digital betting platforms, and data analytics enhance the viewing and betting experience, making the sport more accessible globally. These technologies allow real-time race tracking and personalized betting options, attracting a wider audience and increasing engagement. This tech-driven transformation is essential for the market's growth and sustainability, providing new opportunities for stakeholders across the industry.

Favorable Regulations in Certain Regions to Propel Market Growth

The greyhound racing market is expanding, driven by favorable regulations in regions like Australia and parts of the US. These regulations support the industry's growth by allowing licensed betting, ensuring animal welfare, and promoting transparent practices. Additionally, advancements in digital platforms and increased global betting interest enhance accessibility and audience engagement, contributing to the market's growth prospects.

Restraint Factor for the Greyhound Racing Market

High Initial Cost to Limit the Sales

The greyhound racing market faces significant restraints due to high initial costs, including breeding, training, and maintaining racing facilities. These costs deter new entrants and limit the sport's growth. Moreover, stringent regulations and animal welfare concerns add financial and operational burdens. Despite increasing interest and technological advancements in live betting and streaming, these barriers impede broader market expansion.

Animal welfare concerns restrain the market growth 

In spite of continued development in the greyhound racing sector, the sport remains under heavy criticism from animal rights groups and the public. Cases of abuse, neglect, or injury to greyhounds can result in serious negative publicity, harming the image of the sport and public confidence. These problems tend to lead to legal disputes, more regulation, and sponsor pull-outs, further burdening the financial struggles of operators in the business. High welfare standards are essential in maintaining ways to avoid these risks and making the sport sustainable in the long term. The inability to respond to concerns over animal welfare may mean more stringent legislation or, in a few cases, complete prohibitions, such as in numerous areas where the sport of greyhound racing already exists in part or in total prohibition. Increasing public concern with animal welfare increases pressure on the greyhound racing industry to more open and more humane practices so as not to incur regulatory attacks and to provide for its future existence.

Impact of Covid-19 on the Greyhound Racing Market

The Covid-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the greyhound racing market. Lockdowns and social distancing measures led to the suspension of races and closures of tracks, causing substantial revenue losses. Betting activities, a primary revenue source, also plummeted due to fewer events and economic uncertainty. The industry faced operati...

This is my portfolio for my next step in a data science career. For the last 5 years I worked in a Ukrainian bank and all this time I asked to myself: "How can I use market risk knowledge, where I'll use Yet To Maturity calculation or expected lose methodology?" Several months ago my old school friend showed me Betfair. And I started wondering how I can use match, web scraping techniques and data mining experience to pick up some money. In this case I give some ideas to Kaggle users and show my results.

Past Research

I start from these questions:

1. What kind of horses win more money then lose?

I found 6 mask: I load data for 8 years and create pivot table with race results and type of races by distance and horses options. After that I calculate sum of PPMIN and PPMAX for this horse. And finally, I calculate dispersion to filter more stable masks.

2. How many selected horses run daily/monthly? Is something change when the season changes?

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3. What kind of bets do I need to use and how much money do I need to start? When should I start?

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Content

Data storage = http://www.betfairpromo.com/betfairsp/prices/index.php

Betfair rules:

• Minimal bet = 4$

• Base commission for win on BF platform = 6.5%

Inspiration

I'm looking for a job and similar developers who can join me in other projects.

Reflective Race Bib Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the Global Reflective Race Bib market size was valued at $215 million in 2024 and is projected to reach $372 million by 2033, expanding at a robust CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period of 2025–2033. The primary growth driver for the reflective race bib market is the increasing participation in organized sporting events worldwide, particularly marathons, cycling races, and triathlons. This surge is fueled by a growing health-conscious population, the proliferation of community sporting events, and heightened emphasis on participant safety and visibility, especially during low-light conditions. The integration of advanced reflective materials and customization options has further enhanced the appeal and functionality of race bibs, making them an indispensable component for both professional and amateur sporting events globally.

Regional Outlook

North America continues to dominate the reflective race bib market, accounting for the largest share, with an estimated market value of $98 million in 2024 and a projected CAGR of 5.4% through 2033. This region’s leading position is attributed to its mature sports culture, high frequency of large-scale running and cycling events, and stringent safety regulations mandating reflective gear for participants. The United States, in particular, has witnessed a proliferation of marathons and community races, with event organizers prioritizing participant safety and branding through high-quality, customizable race bibs. The presence of established manufacturers, advanced material technologies, and a well-developed retail and distribution network further reinforce North America’s market leadership.

Asia Pacific is poised to be the fastest-growing region, projected to expand at a remarkable CAGR of 8.3% from 2025 to 2033. Rapid urbanization, increasing disposable incomes, and a burgeoning interest in fitness and outdoor sports are propelling demand for reflective race bibs in countries such as China, Japan, and India. Governments and local authorities are also playing a pivotal role by promoting mass participation sporting events and safety standards. Investments in sports infrastructure and the rising popularity of international-standard marathons and cycling events are prompting both local and global manufacturers to expand their presence in the region, driving innovation and product accessibility.

Emerging economies in Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa are exhibiting growing interest in organized sports and community-based athletic events, albeit at a comparatively nascent stage. Challenges such as limited sports infrastructure, lower consumer awareness, and price sensitivity have slowed adoption rates. However, increasing urbanization, government-led health initiatives, and partnerships with international sporting bodies are gradually fostering a more favorable environment for the uptake of reflective race bibs. Localized product development, competitive pricing, and awareness campaigns are critical to unlocking the market potential in these regions over the coming decade.

Report Scope

Window Nets for Race Cars Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global window nets for race cars market size reached USD 345.7 million in 2024, reflecting a robust industry driven by stringent safety regulations and increasing motorsport participation worldwide. The market is poised for continued expansion, with a projected CAGR of 5.8% from 2025 to 2033. By 2033, the window nets for race cars market is forecasted to achieve a value of USD 574.9 million. This steady growth is underpinned by ongoing advancements in material technology, heightened awareness regarding driver safety, and the proliferation of racing events across both developed and emerging regions.

One of the primary growth drivers for the window nets for race cars market is the escalation of safety standards enforced by motorsport governing bodies such as the FIA and NASCAR. These organizations mandate the use of window nets in various racing categories to protect drivers from debris and prevent ejection during collisions. As safety remains a top priority, manufacturers are investing heavily in research and development to create products that not only comply with but exceed regulatory requirements. This has led to the introduction of high-performance window nets featuring advanced materials and innovative designs, thereby attracting a broader customer base ranging from professional teams to amateur racers.

Additionally, the rising popularity of motorsport events globally is fueling demand for window nets across diverse racing disciplines. Emerging markets in Asia Pacific and Latin America are witnessing a surge in motorsport culture, supported by increasing disposable incomes and the establishment of new racing circuits. These developments are encouraging more enthusiasts to participate in both professional and amateur racing, thereby expanding the potential customer base for window nets. Furthermore, the growth of off-road and rally racing has created new opportunities for specialized window net products, as these environments demand enhanced durability and performance.

Technological advancements in window net materials and manufacturing processes are also playing a pivotal role in market expansion. The shift towards lightweight, high-strength fabrics such as polyester and nylon, coupled with innovations in mounting systems, has resulted in products that offer superior protection without compromising driver comfort or vehicle performance. Customization options are increasingly sought after, allowing racing teams to tailor window nets to their specific requirements. This trend is particularly prominent among professional teams competing at the highest levels, where even marginal gains in safety and aerodynamics can make a significant difference.

Regionally, North America continues to dominate the window nets for race cars market, accounting for the largest share due to its established motorsport industry and strict regulatory environment. However, Europe and Asia Pacific are rapidly catching up, driven by the growing popularity of touring, rally, and drag racing. The Asia Pacific region, in particular, is expected to exhibit the fastest CAGR over the forecast period, propelled by increasing investments in motorsport infrastructure and rising consumer interest. Latin America and the Middle East & Africa, while still emerging markets, are showing promising growth trajectories as motorsport gains traction in these regions.

Product Type Analysis

The product type segment of the window nets for race cars market encompasses a diverse range of offerings, including polyester window nets, nylon window nets, custom window nets, universal window nets, and others. Polyester window nets are widely favored for their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, resistance to UV degradation, and cost-effectiveness. This product type has gained significant traction among both OEMs and aftermarket suppliers, particularly in regions where endurance racing and off-road events are prevalent. The ability of polyester window nets to withstand harsh environmental conditions and repeated use without significant wear has made them a preferred choice for teams seeking reliable and long-lasting safety solutions.

Nylon window nets, on the other hand, are recognized for their superior flexibility and impact absorption capabilities. These properties make them especially suitable for racing formats

Horse racing tracks have grappled with declining consumer interest and competition from more accessible forms of gambling like lotteries, casinos and online platforms. While marquee events like the Triple Crown still captivate audiences, many racetracks struggle to attract a younger, more diverse clientele. Aging, predominantly male patrons continue to be the sport's core demographic. As this demographic shrinks and public concerns about horse doping and animal welfare continue, interest in horse racing has waned. Still, buoyed by online sports books, revenue has climbed at a CAGR of 4.0% to $6.3 billion through the end of 2025, with a contraction of 0.7% that year. The popularity of online betting has offered a lifeline, enabling some race tracks to maintain substantial handles. Despite this, not every track has developed its own online betting platform, funneling potential profit into third-party hands. At the same time, regulatory scrutiny has intensified, as governing bodies implement stricter safety and anti-doping measures—efforts that have led to historic lows in horse fatalities but have also driven up compliance costs. Racinos, which combine horse racing tracks and casinos, have brought more eyes to the sport, but have also introduced greater competition. States like Ohio have seen racinos siphoning off revenue from traditional casinos, demonstrating mixed benefits and drawbacks. The next few years will bring opportunities and daunting challenges for horse racing. Technology will play an essential role, as racetracks increasingly tap into AI-driven handicapping, real-time analytics and interactive streaming experiences to win over younger, digital-first audiences. These innovations aim to enhance the horse racing experience and make it safer, attracting a broader audience. Nevertheless, the sector is confronting headwinds—from escalating regulatory costs to an aging core fan base and persistent competition from other betting options. Revenue is expected to push ahead at a CAGR of 0.2% to $6.5 billion through the end of 2030.