House prices grew year-on-year in most states in the U.S. in the first quarter of 2025. Hawaii was the only exception, with a decline of **** percent. The annual appreciation for single-family housing in the U.S. was **** percent, while in Rhode Island—the state where homes appreciated the most—the increase was ******percent. How have home prices developed in recent years? House price growth in the U.S. has been going strong for years. In 2025, the median sales price of a single-family home exceeded ******* U.S. dollars, up from ******* U.S. dollars five years ago. One of the factors driving house prices was the cost of credit. The record-low federal funds effective rate allowed mortgage lenders to set mortgage interest rates as low as *** percent. With interest rates on the rise, home buying has also slowed, causing fluctuations in house prices. Why are house prices growing? Many markets in the U.S. are overheated because supply has not been able to keep up with demand. How many homes enter the housing market depends on the construction output, whereas the availability of existing homes for purchase depends on many other factors, such as the willingness of owners to sell. Furthermore, growing investor appetite in the housing sector means that prospective homebuyers have some extra competition to worry about. In certain metros, for example, the share of homes bought by investors exceeded ** percent in 2025.

The U.S. housing market has slowed, after ** consecutive years of rising home prices. In 2021, house prices surged by an unprecedented ** percent, marking the highest increase on record. However, the market has since cooled, with the Freddie Mac House Price Index showing more modest growth between 2022 and 2024. In 2024, home prices increased by *** percent. That was lower than the long-term average of *** percent since 1990. Impact of mortgage rates on homebuying The recent cooling in the housing market can be partly attributed to rising mortgage rates. After reaching a record low of **** percent in 2021, the average annual rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage more than doubled in 2023. This significant increase has made homeownership less affordable for many potential buyers, contributing to a substantial decline in home sales. Despite these challenges, forecasts suggest a potential recovery in the coming years. How much does it cost to buy a house in the U.S.? In 2023, the median sales price of an existing single-family home reached a record high of over ******* U.S. dollars. Newly built homes were even pricier, despite a slight decline in the median sales price in 2023. Naturally, home prices continue to vary significantly across the country, with West Virginia being the most affordable state for homebuyers.

House Price Index YoY in the United States decreased to 1.70 percent in September from 2.40 percent in August of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States FHFA House Price Index YoY.

Graph and download economic data for Average Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (ASPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q2 2025 about sales, housing, and USA.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• US house prices grew 3.3% YoY in Sep 2025, following an increase of 4.1% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1992 to Sep 2025, with an average growth rate of -12.4%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 17.7% in Sep 2021 and a record low of -12.4% in Dec 2008.

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Residential Real Estate Market Size 2025-2029

The residential real estate market size is valued to increase USD 485.2 billion, at a CAGR of 4.5% from 2024 to 2029. Growing residential sector globally will drive the residential real estate market.

Major Market Trends & Insights

APAC dominated the market and accounted for a 55% growth during the forecast period.
By Mode Of Booking - Sales segment was valued at USD 926.50 billion in 2023
By Type - Apartments and condominiums segment accounted for the largest market revenue share in 2023

Market Size & Forecast

Market Opportunities: USD 41.01 billion
Market Future Opportunities: USD 485.20 billion
CAGR : 4.5%
APAC: Largest market in 2023

Market Summary

The market is a dynamic and ever-evolving sector that continues to shape the global economy. With increasing marketing initiatives and the growing residential sector globally, the market presents significant opportunities for growth. However, regulatory uncertainty looms large, posing challenges for stakeholders. According to recent reports, technology adoption in residential real estate has surged, with virtual tours and digital listings becoming increasingly popular. In fact, over 40% of homebuyers in the US prefer virtual property viewings. Core technologies such as artificial intelligence and blockchain are revolutionizing the industry, offering enhanced customer experiences and streamlined processes.
Despite these advancements, regulatory compliance remains a major concern, with varying regulations across regions adding complexity to market operations. The market is a complex and intriguing space, with ongoing activities and evolving patterns shaping its future trajectory.

What will be the Size of the Residential Real Estate Market during the forecast period?

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How is the Residential Real Estate Market Segmented and what are the key trends of market segmentation?

The residential real estate industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Mode Of Booking

  Sales
  Rental or lease


Type

  Apartments and condominiums
  Landed houses and villas


Location

  Urban
  Suburban
  Rural


End-user

  Mid-range housing
  Affordable housing
  Luxury housing


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada
    Mexico


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    Australia
    Japan
    South Korea


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Mode Of Booking Insights

The sales segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

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The Sales segment was valued at USD 926.50 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

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Regional Analysis

APAC is estimated to contribute 55% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period.Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period.

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The market in the Asia Pacific (APAC) region holds a significant share and is projected to lead the global market growth. Factors fueling this expansion include the region's rapid urbanization and increasing consumer spending power. Notably, residential and commercial projects in countries like India and China are experiencing robust development. The residential real estate sector in China plays a pivotal role in the economy and serves as a major growth driver for the market.

With these trends continuing, the APAC the market is poised for continued expansion during the forecast period.

Market Dynamics

Our researchers analyzed the data with 2024 as the base year, along with the key drivers, trends, and challenges. A holistic analysis of drivers will help companies refine their marketing strategies to gain a competitive advantage.

In the Residential Real Estate Market, understanding the impact property tax rates home values and effect interest rates mortgage affordability is essential for buyers and investors. Key factors affecting home price appreciation and factors influencing housing affordability shape market trends, while the importance property due diligence process and requirements environmental site assessment ensure informed decisions. Investors benefit from methods calculating rental property roi, process home equity loan application, and benefits real estate portfolio diversification. Tools like property management software efficiency and techniques effective property marketing help tackle challenges managing rental properties. Additionally, strategies successf

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Mexico house prices grew 8.9% YoY in Sep 2025, following an increase of 8.7% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 2006 to Sep 2025, with an average growth rate of 10.2%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 11.7% in Mar 2023 and a record low of 2.2% in Jun 2010.

Graph and download economic data for Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (MSPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q2 2025 about sales, median, housing, and USA.

This dataset uses data provided from Washington State’s Housing Market, a publication of the Washington Center for Real Estate Research (WCRER) at the University of Washington.

Median sales prices represent that price at which half the sales in a county (or the state) took place at higher prices, and half at lower prices. Since WCRER does not receive sales data on individual transactions (only aggregated statistics), the median is determined by the proportion of sales in a given range of prices required to reach the midway point in the distribution. While average prices are not reported, they tend to be 15-20 percent above the median.

Movements in sales prices should not be interpreted as appreciation rates. Prices are influenced by changes in cost and changes in the characteristics of homes actually sold. The table on prices by number of bedrooms provides a better measure of appreciation of types of homes than the overall median, but it is still subject to composition issues (such as square footage of home, quality of finishes and size of lot, among others).

There is a degree of seasonal variation in reported selling prices. Prices tend to hit a seasonal peak in summer, then decline through the winter before turning upward again, but home sales prices are not seasonally adjusted. Users are encouraged to limit price comparisons to the same time period in previous years.

Zillow.com is a popular real estate marketplace that provides a comprehensive platform for buying, selling, renting, and exploring homes. Founded in 2006 by Rich Barton and Lloyd Frink, Zillow has become one of the go-to resources for people navigating the real estate market.

Key Features: Home Listings: Zillow offers an extensive database of homes for sale and rent. Users can search for properties by various criteria including location, price range, number of bedrooms, and more.

Zestimate®: One of Zillow's standout features is its Zestimate, an estimated market value for a home based on public data, user-submitted data, and other relevant information. While it's not a definitive appraisal, it provides a starting point for understanding a home's potential market value.

Market Trends: Zillow provides valuable insights into real estate trends and statistics, such as average home prices, appreciation rates, and market health indicators. This can be particularly useful for buyers and sellers looking to understand market dynamics.

Tools for Buyers and Sellers: The platform offers various tools and calculators to help users with financial planning, including mortgage calculators, affordability calculators, and home value estimators. Sellers can use Zillow to list their homes, connect with potential buyers, and track their property’s performance on the market.

Zillow Offers: For those looking to sell their home quickly, Zillow Offers is a service that allows homeowners to receive a cash offer from Zillow, potentially streamlining the selling process.

This dataset is collected from zillow.com using API. This is the raw version of the data fetched using API which requires data cleaning, feature extraction and feature engineering to get useful information for the house price prediction.

The residential real estate price index in the Philippines experienced a *** percent growth in comparison to the previous year. Housing prices in the country have been increasing year-on-year since 2017, except for 2021. The Residential Real Estate Price Index (RREPI) is used to measure the rate at which the price of residential properties changes over time. It is also an indicator to assess the country's real estate and credit market situation.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Sweden house prices grew 1.7% YoY in Sep 2025, following an increase of 2.7% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1987 to Sep 2025, with an average growth rate of 13.0%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 20.8% in Jun 1989 and a record low of -15.3% in Dec 1992.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Canada house prices dropped 1.8% YoY in Oct 2025, following a decrease of 1.8% YoY in the previous month.
• YoY growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1982 to Oct 2025, with an average growth rate of 5.1%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 16.5% in Mar 1989 and a record low of -9.7% in Apr 1991.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for United States (QUSR628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q2 2025 about residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

As of the first quarter of 2023, year-on-year real estate price increase was highest in Bengaluru and lowest in Chennai with **** and *** percent respectively. Followed by Bengaluru was Kochi and Delhi with an increase of **** and **** percent.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Switzerland house prices grew 3.4% YoY in Sep 2025, following an increase of 2.9% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1971 to Sep 2025, with an average growth rate of -0.4%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 26.2% in Mar 1973 and a record low of -9.0% in Dec 1975.

The Real Estate Sales and Brokerage industry has faced headwinds recently, mainly because of high mortgage rates. Between 2022 and 2023, the Federal Reserve raised its benchmark interest rate 11 times to manage inflation. Although reduced several times since, the aftermath remains prevalent, with mortgage rates still significantly higher than the levels of 2019-2021. This has stifled homebuyer demand, resulting in reduced home sales and pressure on related sectors. Agents and brokers are adjusting to this new reality, with many would-be homeowners delaying or reconsidering their purchasing plans. The office market has also been impacted, facing high vacancy rates. Despite the challenges, there are indicators of resilience in the industry. Housing inventory has increased, alleviating some buying pressures and providing more options for buyers. Brokers and agents are shifting their strategies, focusing more on marketing and price negotiations. Home prices have continued to climb, benefiting agents and brokerages whose commission relies on selling prices. In the office market, despite an increase in vacancies, sales of buildings have been on the rise; brokers have found opportunities by focusing on high-quality assets, such as Class A office spaces. Nonetheless, because of the industry's robust performance from 2020 to 2021, revenue has climbed at a CAGR of 0.7% over the past five years, reaching $240.0 billion in 2025. 2025 revenue will climb an estimated 0.6% as home price appreciation and a rebound in commercial sales volume will fuel tepid growth. The 'higher for longer' mortgage rate environment will persist, but reductions in interest rates will make new building constructions less expensive, leading to a gain in apartment complex constructions and benefiting real estate professionals. Supply constraints will gradually ease as housing starts are projected to strengthen, resulting in a more balanced and sustainable market. The industry will also see technological advancements with a greater reliance on AI-driven lead generation, virtual staging and automated transaction tools. Federal efforts to alleviate housing shortages through regulatory reforms and the use of federal lands for housing construction may boost the industry. Overall, industry revenue will gain at a CAGR of 1.8% to reach $262.6 billion in 2030.

Graph and download economic data for All-Transactions House Price Index for California (CASTHPI) from Q1 1975 to Q3 2025 about appraisers, CA, HPI, housing, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

House prices in Spain have risen year-on-year since 2013. The house price index measures the development of house prices, with 2015 chosen as a base year when the index value was set to 100. In 2024, the index stood at 159.66 index points. Overall, newly built homes saw appreciation faster than existing homes. Catalonia, the Balearic Islands, and Madrid were the Spanish regions where prices of both new and existing housing have risen the most in recent years.

Graph and download economic data for Commercial Real Estate Prices for United States (COMREPUSQ159N) from Q1 2005 to Q1 2025 about real estate, commercial, rate, and USA.