Graph and download economic data for Median Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (MSPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q2 2025 about sales, median, housing, and USA.

House prices grew year-on-year in most states in the U.S. in the first quarter of 2025. Hawaii was the only exception, with a decline of **** percent. The annual appreciation for single-family housing in the U.S. was **** percent, while in Rhode Island—the state where homes appreciated the most—the increase was ******percent. How have home prices developed in recent years? House price growth in the U.S. has been going strong for years. In 2025, the median sales price of a single-family home exceeded ******* U.S. dollars, up from ******* U.S. dollars five years ago. One of the factors driving house prices was the cost of credit. The record-low federal funds effective rate allowed mortgage lenders to set mortgage interest rates as low as *** percent. With interest rates on the rise, home buying has also slowed, causing fluctuations in house prices. Why are house prices growing? Many markets in the U.S. are overheated because supply has not been able to keep up with demand. How many homes enter the housing market depends on the construction output, whereas the availability of existing homes for purchase depends on many other factors, such as the willingness of owners to sell. Furthermore, growing investor appetite in the housing sector means that prospective homebuyers have some extra competition to worry about. In certain metros, for example, the share of homes bought by investors exceeded ** percent in 2025.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• US house prices grew 5.2% YoY in Dec 2024, following an increase of 5.4% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1992 to Dec 2024, with an average growth rate of 5.4%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 17.7% in Sep 2021 and a record low of -12.4% in Dec 2008.

Graph and download economic data for Average Sales Price of Houses Sold for the United States (ASPUS) from Q1 1963 to Q2 2025 about sales, housing, and USA.

The U.S. housing market has slowed, after ** consecutive years of rising home prices. In 2021, house prices surged by an unprecedented ** percent, marking the highest increase on record. However, the market has since cooled, with the Freddie Mac House Price Index showing more modest growth between 2022 and 2024. In 2024, home prices increased by *** percent. That was lower than the long-term average of *** percent since 1990. Impact of mortgage rates on homebuying The recent cooling in the housing market can be partly attributed to rising mortgage rates. After reaching a record low of **** percent in 2021, the average annual rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage more than doubled in 2023. This significant increase has made homeownership less affordable for many potential buyers, contributing to a substantial decline in home sales. Despite these challenges, forecasts suggest a potential recovery in the coming years. How much does it cost to buy a house in the U.S.? In 2023, the median sales price of an existing single-family home reached a record high of over ******* U.S. dollars. Newly built homes were even pricier, despite a slight decline in the median sales price in 2023. Naturally, home prices continue to vary significantly across the country, with West Virginia being the most affordable state for homebuyers.

Dataset Overview

This dataset provides historical housing price indices for the United States, covering a span of 20 years from January 2000 onwards. The data includes housing price trends at the national level, as well as for major metropolitan areas such as San Francisco, Los Angeles, New York, and more. It is ideal for understanding how housing prices have evolved over time and exploring regional differences in the housing market.

Why This Dataset?

The U.S. housing market has experienced significant shifts over the last two decades, influenced by economic booms, recessions, and post-pandemic recovery. This dataset allows data enthusiasts, economists, and real estate professionals to analyze long-term trends, make forecasts, and derive insights into regional housing markets.

What’s Included?

Time Period: January 2000 to the latest available data (specific end date depends on the dataset). Frequency: Monthly data. Regions Covered: 20+ U.S. cities, states, and aggregates.

Columns Description

Each column represents the housing price index for a specific region or aggregate, starting with a date column:

Date: Represents the date of the housing price index measurement, recorded with a monthly frequency. U.S. National: The national-level housing price index for the United States. 20-City Composite: The aggregate housing price index for the top 20 metropolitan areas in the U.S. CA-San Francisco: The housing price index for San Francisco, California. CA-Los Angeles: The housing price index for Los Angeles, California. WA-Seattle: The housing price index for Seattle, Washington. NY-New York: The housing price index for New York City, New York. Additional Columns: The dataset includes more columns with housing price indices for various U.S. cities, which can be viewed in the full dataset preview.

Potential Use Cases

Time-Series Analysis: Investigate long-term trends and patterns in housing prices. Forecasting: Build predictive models to forecast future housing prices using historical data. Regional Comparisons: Analyze how housing prices have grown in different cities over time. Economic Insights: Correlate housing prices with economic factors like interest rates, GDP, and inflation.

Who Can Use This Dataset?

This dataset is perfect for:

Data scientists and machine learning practitioners looking to build forecasting models. Economists and policymakers analyzing housing market dynamics. Real estate investors and analysts studying regional trends in housing prices.

Example Questions to Explore

Which cities have experienced the highest housing price growth over the last 20 years? How do housing price trends in coastal cities (e.g., Los Angeles, Miami) compare to midwestern cities (e.g., Chicago, Detroit)? Can we predict future housing prices using time-series models like ARIMA or Prophet?

The average sales price of new homes in the United States experienced a slight decrease in 2024, dropping to 512,2000 U.S. dollars from the peak of 521,500 U.S. dollars in 2022. This decline came after years of substantial price increases, with the average price surpassing 400,000 U.S. dollars for the first time in 2021. The recent cooling in the housing market reflects broader economic trends and changing consumer sentiment towards homeownership. Factors influencing home prices and affordability The rapid rise in home prices over the past few years has been driven by several factors, including historically low mortgage rates and increased demand during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the market has since slowed down, with the number of home sales declining by over two million between 2021 and 2023. This decline can be attributed to rising mortgage rates and decreased affordability. The Housing Affordability Index hit a record low of 98.1 in 2023, indicating that the median-income family could no longer afford a median-priced home. Future outlook for the housing market Despite the recent cooling, experts forecast a potential recovery in the coming years. The Freddie Mac House Price Index showed a growth of 6.5 percent in 2023, which is still above the long-term average of 4.4 percent since 1990. However, homebuyer sentiment remains low across all age groups, with people aged 45 to 64 expressing the most pessimistic outlook. The median sales price of existing homes is expected to increase slightly until 2025, suggesting that affordability challenges may persist in the near future.

The US residential real estate market, a cornerstone of the American economy, is projected to experience steady growth over the next decade. While the provided CAGR of 2.04% is a modest figure, it reflects a market maturing after a period of significant expansion. This sustained growth is driven by several key factors. Firstly, population growth and urbanization continue to fuel demand for housing, particularly in densely populated areas and emerging suburban markets. Secondly, low interest rates (historically, though this can fluctuate) have made mortgages more accessible, stimulating buyer activity. Thirdly, a robust construction sector, though facing challenges in material costs and labor shortages, is gradually increasing the housing supply, mitigating some of the upward pressure on prices. However, challenges remain. Rising inflation and potential interest rate hikes pose a risk to affordability, potentially dampening demand. Furthermore, the ongoing evolution of remote work is reshaping residential preferences, with a shift toward larger homes in suburban or exurban locations. This trend impacts the relative demand for various property types, potentially increasing the appeal of landed houses and villas compared to apartments and condominiums in certain regions. The segmentation of the market into apartments/condominiums and landed houses/villas provides crucial insights into consumer preferences and investment strategies. High-density urban areas will continue to see strong demand for apartments and condos, while suburban and rural areas are likely to experience a greater increase in landed property sales. Major players like Simon Property Group, Mill Creek Residential, and others are strategically adapting to these trends, focusing on both development and management across various property types and geographic locations. Analyzing regional data within the US (e.g., comparing growth in the Northeast versus the Southwest) will highlight market nuances and potential investment opportunities. While the global data provided is valuable for understanding broader market forces, focusing the analysis on the US market allows for a more granular understanding of the specific drivers, trends, and challenges within this significant segment of the real estate sector. The forecast period (2025-2033) suggests continued, albeit measured, expansion. Recent developments include: May 2022: Resource REIT Inc. completed the sale of all of its outstanding shares of common stock to Blackstone Real Estate Income Trust Inc. for USD 14.75 per share in an all-cash deal valued at USD 3.7 billion, including the assumption of the REIT's debt., February 2022: The largest owner of commercial real estate in the world and private equity company Blackstone is growing its portfolio of residential rentals and commercial properties in the United States. The company revealed that it would shell out about USD 6 billion to buy Preferred Apartment Communities, an Atlanta-based real estate investment trust that owns 44 multifamily communities and roughly 12,000 homes in the Southeast, mostly in Atlanta, Nashville, Charlotte, North Carolina, and the Florida cities of Jacksonville, Orlando, and Tampa.. Key drivers for this market are: Investment Plan Towards Urban Rail Development. Potential restraints include: Italy’s Fragmented Approach to Tenders. Notable trends are: Existing Home Sales Witnessing Strong Growth.

Commercial property prices in the U.S. plateaued in 2024 after declining in 2023. Between 2014 and 2021, commercial real estate prices nearly doubled, with the index reaching ***** index points. Following a slowdown in the market, the index declined, falling to ***** index points. Despite the correction, this indicated an increase of almost ** percent in prices since 2010, which was the baseline year for the index. How have prices of different property types developed over the past years? After more than a decade of uninterrupted growth, office real estate prices started to decline in 2022, reflecting a decline in occupier demand and a tougher lending environment. Industrial real estate prices, which have grown rapidly over the past few years, also experienced a correction in late 2022. Retail real estate prices displayed most resilience amid the difficult economic environment, with the equal weighed repeat sales index remaining stable. How much is invested in new commercial properties? The value of commercial real estate construction has been on the rise since 2010 in the United States. This trend mirrors the recovery seen across all economic sectors after the 2007-2009 recession. However, investment volumes in commercial property vary by type, with private office space, warehouses, and retails reading the pack.

The US residential real estate market, a significant component of the global market, is characterized by a moderate but steady growth trajectory. With a projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 2.04% from 2025 to 2033, the market demonstrates resilience despite fluctuating economic conditions. The 2025 market size, while not explicitly provided, can be reasonably estimated based on available data and considering recent market trends. Assuming a continuation of the observed growth pattern in preceding years, a substantial market value in the trillions is plausible. Key drivers include sustained population growth, particularly in urban areas, increasing household formations among millennials and Gen Z, and ongoing demand for both rental properties (apartments and condominiums) and owner-occupied homes (landed houses and villas). However, challenges persist, including rising interest rates which impact affordability, supply chain constraints affecting new construction, and the potential for macroeconomic shifts to influence buyer confidence. Segmentation analysis highlights the varying performance across property types, with apartments and condominiums potentially experiencing higher demand in urban centers while landed houses and villas appeal to a different demographic profile and geographic distribution. The competitive landscape includes a mix of large publicly traded real estate investment trusts (REITs) like AvalonBay Communities and Equity Residential, regional developers like Mill Creek Residential, and established brokerage firms such as RE/MAX and Keller Williams Realty Inc., all vying for market share within distinct segments. The geographical distribution of the market shows significant concentration within North America, particularly in the US, reflecting established infrastructure, economic stability, and favorable regulatory environments. While other regions like Europe and Asia-Pacific contribute to the global market, the US continues to be a dominant force. The forecast period (2025-2033) suggests continued expansion, albeit at a moderate pace, indicating a relatively stable and mature market that remains attractive for investment and development. Future growth hinges upon addressing affordability concerns, navigating fluctuating interest rates, and managing supply-demand dynamics to ensure sustainable market expansion. Government policies influencing housing affordability and construction regulations will play a crucial role in shaping the future trajectory of the US residential real estate sector. Recent developments include: May 2022: Resource REIT Inc. completed the sale of all of its outstanding shares of common stock to Blackstone Real Estate Income Trust Inc. for USD 14.75 per share in an all-cash deal valued at USD 3.7 billion, including the assumption of the REIT's debt., February 2022: The largest owner of commercial real estate in the world and private equity company Blackstone is growing its portfolio of residential rentals and commercial properties in the United States. The company revealed that it would shell out about USD 6 billion to buy Preferred Apartment Communities, an Atlanta-based real estate investment trust that owns 44 multifamily communities and roughly 12,000 homes in the Southeast, mostly in Atlanta, Nashville, Charlotte, North Carolina, and the Florida cities of Jacksonville, Orlando, and Tampa.. Notable trends are: Existing Home Sales Witnessing Strong Growth.

Existing Home Sales in the United States decreased to 3930 Thousand in June from 4040 Thousand in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Existing Home Sales - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

House Price Index YoY in the United States decreased to 2.80 percent in May from 3.20 percent in April of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States FHFA House Price Index YoY.

The number of U.S. home sales in the United States declined in 2024, after soaring in 2021. A total of four million transactions of existing homes, including single-family, condo, and co-ops, were completed in 2024, down from 6.12 million in 2021. According to the forecast, the housing market is forecast to head for recovery in 2025, despite transaction volumes expected to remain below the long-term average. Why have home sales declined? The housing boom during the coronavirus pandemic has demonstrated that being a homeowner is still an integral part of the American dream. Nevertheless, sentiment declined in the second half of 2022 and Americans across all generations agreed that the time was not right to buy a home. A combination of factors has led to house prices rocketing and making homeownership unaffordable for the average buyer. A survey among owners and renters found that the high home prices and unfavorable economic conditions were the two main barriers to making a home purchase. People who would like to purchase their own home need to save up a deposit, have a good credit score, and a steady and sufficient income to be approved for a mortgage. In 2022, mortgage rates experienced the most aggressive increase in history, making the total cost of homeownership substantially higher. Are U.S. home prices expected to fall? The median sales price of existing homes stood at 413,000 U.S. dollars in 2024 and was forecast to increase slightly until 2026. The development of the S&P/Case Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index shows that home prices experienced seven consecutive months of decline between June 2022 and January 2023, but this trend reversed in the following months. Despite mild fluctuations throughout the year, home prices in many metros are forecast to continue to grow, albeit at a much slower rate.

Housing Starts in the United States increased to 1321 Thousand units in June from 1263 Thousand units in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United States Housing Starts - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The United States real estate market size was valued at USD 1.71 Trillion in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group estimates the market to reach USD 2.32 Trillion by 2033, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.10% from 2025-2033. The market is primarily driven by increasingly adaptive reuse and office conversions, rapidly expanding single-family build-to-rent (BTR) communities, and the growing integration of artificial intelligence (AI), reshaping urban spaces, increasing rental housing options, and enhancing efficiency through AI-driven predictive analytics and automation.

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the United States real estate market, along with forecasts at the country and regional levels from 2025-2033. The market has been categorized based on property, business, and mode.

Despite the pandemic's broader economic disruptions, low interest rates in 2020 initially fueled a housing market boom driven by work-from-home orders and a shift toward residential construction. This surge was a lifeline for builders amid economic turbulence. However, the tide turned in 2022 and 2023 as the Federal Reserve's interest rate hikes curbed housing investments, dampening consumer enthusiasm and slowing residential construction activity. Low housing stock and rate cuts late in 2024 led to growth in single-family housing starts, boosting revenue. Single-family home development climbed in more affordable and less densely populated areas in 2024, but new multifamily developments have plummeted. Industry revenue has been climbing at a CAGR of 0.8% over the past five years to total an estimated $233.5 billion in 2025, including an estimated increase of 0.2% in 2025 alone. The initial boom in 2020 and 2021 led to one of the most significant expansions in home-building in recent memory, yet interest rate hikes soon tempered this growth. As smaller-scale developers struggled with escalating construction costs and regulatory hurdles, larger, financially robust companies like DR Horton, Lennar and PulteGroup managed to thrive and expand their operations. These larger companies maximized their market share, leveraging their resources to navigate the challenging economic climate and maintain momentum despite the pressures of rising material costs and labor shortages. These rising material costs and labor shortages have driven up purchase and wage costs, contributing to profit declines over the past five years. Expected interest rate cuts will boost housing developers. Developers will benefit from these favorable conditions, especially those who strategically invest in less densely populated areas to meet the growing appetite for affordable housing. Rate cuts will also provide relief to smaller housing developers more sensitive to interest rate fluctuations. Sustainability also looms on the horizon, with tax incentives and energy-efficient building standards encouraging developers to explore eco-friendly construction. Still, rising material costs and labor shortages will continue to stifle profit growth and increase housing prices. Larger companies will continue to gain market share, strategically developing homes near areas with strong job growth near new large manufacturing facilities. Industry revenue is forecast to expand at a CAGR of 1.4% to total an estimated $250.6 billion through the end of 2030.

Graph and download economic data for Commercial Real Estate Prices for United States (COMREPUSQ159N) from Q1 2005 to Q3 2024 about real estate, commercial, rate, and USA.

The size of the North America Industrial Real Estate Market was valued at USD XX Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 4.50">> 4.50% during the forecast period. Industrial real estate refers to properties specifically designed for manufacturing, logistics, warehousing, and distribution activities. This sector encompasses a diverse range of property types, including factories, distribution centers, warehouses, and research and development facilities. Over the past few years, the industrial real estate market has seen significant growth, largely driven by the rise of e-commerce, globalization, and advancements in technology. The surge in online shopping has increased demand for efficient logistics and distribution centers, prompting companies to seek out strategically located industrial spaces to enhance their supply chain capabilities. These properties are typically situated near major transportation hubs, such as highways, railroads, and ports, facilitating the rapid movement of goods. Furthermore, the growing trend of just-in-time inventory management has led to an emphasis on proximity to urban centers, allowing businesses to respond quickly to consumer needs. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Increasing demand for green construction to reduce carbon footprint4.; Introduction of technology for manufactruing the of building construction material. Potential restraints include: 4., High cost of purchasing the equipment for development and manufacturing of various construction material. Notable trends are: Increasing Rental Prices of Office Spaces.

Total Housing Inventory in the United States decreased to 1530 Thousands in June from 1540 Thousands in May of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United States Total Housing Inventory.

Real Estate Market Outlook

The global real estate market size was valued at approximately USD 10 trillion in 2023 and is projected to reach around USD 15 trillion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.5%. The primary growth factor driving this market is the increasing urbanization and the growing need for residential and commercial spaces. Rapid urbanization, economic development, and increasing investments in infrastructure are contributing to this growth.

Urbanization is a key driver for the real estate market. As urban areas expand, there is a heightened demand for residential, commercial, and industrial properties. This trend is particularly noticeable in emerging economies where migration from rural to urban areas is accelerating. In addition to providing housing, urbanization necessitates the development of commercial and industrial spaces to support economic activities and provide employment opportunities. This cycle of development and demand continues to fuel the real estate market globally.

Furthermore, economic development plays a crucial role in the growth of the real estate market. As countries develop economically, there is an increase in disposable incomes, which in turn drives demand for better housing and commercial facilities. This economic growth often leads to increased investments from both domestic and international investors, further boosting the real estate market. The development of infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and public facilities also supports the growth of the real estate sector by making locations more accessible and attractive for development.

The growth of the real estate market is also supported by government initiatives and policies aimed at promoting housing and infrastructure development. Many governments around the world offer incentives such as tax benefits, subsidies, and relaxed regulations to encourage investment in the real estate sector. These policies not only stimulate the construction of new properties but also help in the renovation and improvement of existing structures. Additionally, the introduction of smart cities and sustainable development projects is creating new opportunities within the real estate market.

Real Estate Services play a pivotal role in the expansion and management of the real estate market. These services encompass a wide range of activities including property management, brokerage, appraisal, and consulting. They are essential for facilitating transactions, ensuring compliance with regulations, and maximizing the value of real estate assets. As the market grows, the demand for specialized real estate services increases, providing opportunities for companies to offer tailored solutions that meet the diverse needs of property owners, investors, and tenants. The integration of technology into real estate services is also transforming the industry, enabling more efficient and transparent processes.

Regionally, the real estate market is experiencing varied growth patterns. For instance, Asia Pacific is witnessing rapid growth due to its expanding population and increasing urbanization. North America and Europe, on the other hand, are seeing steady growth driven by economic stability and significant investments in technology and sustainability. Meanwhile, regions like Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are slowly catching up, with increasing investments in infrastructure and real estate developments. These regional dynamics play a crucial role in shaping the overall growth trajectory of the global real estate market.

Property Type Analysis

The real estate market is segmented by property type into residential, commercial, industrial, and land. The residential segment is one of the most significant contributors to the market, driven by the increasing population and the growing need for housing. With urbanization on the rise, there is a continuous demand for new residential properties. This segment includes single-family homes, multi-family units, condominiums, and apartments. The trend towards nuclear families and the demand for better living standards are also contributing to the growth of the residential real estate segment.

Commercial real estate is another critical segment within the market, encompassing office spaces, retail centers, hotels, and other commercial establishments. The growth of the commercial real estate segment is closely linked to economic development, as businesses requir