In 2024, the number of data compromises in the United States stood at 3,158 cases. Meanwhile, over 1.35 billion individuals were affected in the same year by data compromises, including data breaches, leakage, and exposure. While these are three different events, they have one thing in common. As a result of all three incidents, the sensitive data is accessed by an unauthorized threat actor. Industries most vulnerable to data breaches Some industry sectors usually see more significant cases of private data violations than others. This is determined by the type and volume of the personal information organizations of these sectors store. In 2024 the financial services, healthcare, and professional services were the three industry sectors that recorded most data breaches. Overall, the number of healthcare data breaches in some industry sectors in the United States has gradually increased within the past few years. However, some sectors saw decrease. Largest data exposures worldwide In 2020, an adult streaming website, CAM4, experienced a leakage of nearly 11 billion records. This, by far, is the most extensive reported data leakage. This case, though, is unique because cyber security researchers found the vulnerability before the cyber criminals. The second-largest data breach is the Yahoo data breach, dating back to 2013. The company first reported about one billion exposed records, then later, in 2017, came up with an updated number of leaked records, which was three billion. In March 2018, the third biggest data breach happened, involving India’s national identification database Aadhaar. As a result of this incident, over 1.1 billion records were exposed.

During the third quarter of 2024, data breaches exposed more than *** million records worldwide. Since the first quarter of 2020, the highest number of data records were exposed in the first quarter of ***, more than *** million data sets. Data breaches remain among the biggest concerns of company leaders worldwide. The most common causes of sensitive information loss were operating system vulnerabilities on endpoint devices. Which industries see the most data breaches? Meanwhile, certain conditions make some industry sectors more prone to data breaches than others. According to the latest observations, the public administration experienced the highest number of data breaches between 2021 and 2022. The industry saw *** reported data breach incidents with confirmed data loss. The second were financial institutions, with *** data breach cases, followed by healthcare providers. Data breach cost Data breach incidents have various consequences, the most common impact being financial losses and business disruptions. As of 2023, the average data breach cost across businesses worldwide was **** million U.S. dollars. Meanwhile, a leaked data record cost about *** U.S. dollars. The United States saw the highest average breach cost globally, at **** million U.S. dollars.

As of June 2025, the most significant data breach incident in the United States was the Yahoo data breach that dates back to 2013-2016. Impacting over three billion online users, this incident still remains one of the most significant data breaches worldwide. The second-biggest case was the January 2021 data breach at Microsoft, involving about 30 thousand companies in the United States and around 60 thousand companies around the world.

The largest reported data leakage as of January 2025 was the Cam4 data breach in March 2020, which exposed more than 10 billion data records. The second-largest data breach in history so far, the Yahoo data breach, occurred in 2013. The company initially reported about one billion exposed data records, but after an investigation, the company updated the number, revealing that three billion accounts were affected. The National Public Data Breach was announced in August 2024. The incident became public when personally identifiable information of individuals became available for sale on the dark web. Overall, the security professionals estimate the leakage of nearly three billion personal records. The next significant data leakage was the March 2018 security breach of India's national ID database, Aadhaar, with over 1.1 billion records exposed. This included biometric information such as identification numbers and fingerprint scans, which could be used to open bank accounts and receive financial aid, among other government services.

Cybercrime - the dark side of digitalization As the world continues its journey into the digital age, corporations and governments across the globe have been increasing their reliance on technology to collect, analyze and store personal data. This, in turn, has led to a rise in the number of cyber crimes, ranging from minor breaches to global-scale attacks impacting billions of users – such as in the case of Yahoo. Within the U.S. alone, 1802 cases of data compromise were reported in 2022. This was a marked increase from the 447 cases reported a decade prior. The high price of data protection As of 2022, the average cost of a single data breach across all industries worldwide stood at around 4.35 million U.S. dollars. This was found to be most costly in the healthcare sector, with each leak reported to have cost the affected party a hefty 10.1 million U.S. dollars. The financial segment followed closely behind. Here, each breach resulted in a loss of approximately 6 million U.S. dollars - 1.5 million more than the global average.

View Data Breach Notification Reports, which include how many breaches are reported each year and the number of affected residents.

Analysis of ‘List of Top Data Breaches (2004 - 2021)’ provided by Analyst-2 (analyst-2.ai), based on source dataset retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/hishaamarmghan/list-of-top-data-breaches-2004-2021 on 14 February 2022.

--- Dataset description provided by original source is as follows ---

This is a dataset containing all the major data breaches in the world from 2004 to 2021

As we know, there is a big issue related to the privacy of our data. Many major companies in the world still to this day face this issue every single day. Even with a great team of people working on their security, many still suffer. In order to tackle this situation, it is only right that we must study this issue in great depth and therefore I pulled this data from Wikipedia to conduct data analysis. I would encourage others to take a look at this as well and find as many insights as possible.

This data contains 5 columns: 1. Entity: The name of the company, organization or institute 2. Year: In what year did the data breach took place 3. Records: How many records were compromised (can include information like email, passwords etc.) 4. Organization type: Which sector does the organization belong to 5. Method: Was it hacked? Were the files lost? Was it an inside job?

Here is the source for the dataset: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_breaches

Here is the GitHub link for a guide on how it was scraped: https://github.com/hishaamarmghan/Data-Breaches-Scraping-Cleaning

--- Original source retains full ownership of the source dataset ---

It started with a strange email. The kind you usually ignore. But for one midsize healthcare firm in Ohio, clicking that link changed everything. Within hours, sensitive patient records were encrypted, and hackers demanded payment in cryptocurrency. By the time IT figured out the breach, over 1.4 million records were...

As of January 2025, the most significant data privacy violation fine worldwide was for social media giant Meta. In May 2023, the Data Protection Commission (DPC) of Ireland decided to fine the company with 1.2 billion euros or 1.3 billion U.S. dollars. The Chinese vehicle-for rent company Didi Global ranked second. In July 2022, China's data privacy regulator fined the company 8.026 billion Chinese yuan, or 1.19 billion U.S. dollars. The 2021 Amazon fine issued by Luxembourg's data privacy regulation authorities was 877 million U.S. dollars and was the third-biggest data breach fine as of the measured month. The 2019 fine of 575 million U.S. dollars to Equifax followed. In this incident, because of unpatched vulnerabilities, nearly 150 million people were affected, which caused the American consumer credit reporting agency to pay at least 575 million U.S. dollars.

The Cyber Security Breaches Survey, 2021 (CSBS) was run to understand organisations' approaches and attitudes to cyber security, and to understand their experience of cyber security breaches, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of the survey was to support the Government by providing evidence that can inform policies which help to make Britain a safer place to do business online. Details of changes for the 2021 survey can be found in the Technical Annex documentation.

These surveys have been conducted annually since 2016 to understand the views of UK organisations on cyber security. Data are collected on topics including online use; attitudes of organisations to cyber security and awareness of Government initiatives; approaches to cyber security (including investment and processes); incidences and impact of a cyber security breach or attack; and how breaches are dealt with by the organisation. This information helps to inform Government policy towards organisations, including how best to target key messages to businesses and charities so that they are cyber secure (and so that the UK is the safest place in the world to do business online). The study is funded by the DCMS as part of the National Cyber Security Programme.

The underlying data are useful for researchers to better understand the response across a range of organisations and for wider comparability over time. The survey originally only covered businesses but was expanded to include charities from the 2018 survey onwards. From 2020, the survey includes a sample of education institutions (primary and secondary schools, further and higher education). Please note that the UK Data Service only holds data from 2018 onwards.

Further information and additional publications can be found on the "http://GOV.UK" target="_blank"> GOV.UK Cyber Security Breaches Survey, 2021 webpage.

Customers' personal identifiable information was the most common type of data compromised in worldwide data breaches. ** percent of compromised records fell into this category in 2024. The second-most breached kind of data was employee personal identifiable information, with around ** percent of all breached records in the same year.

In 2021, ** percent of respondents representing a large company from the United States indicated that their company had experienced a data breach. Overall, larger companies experience data breaches more frequently than smaller companies.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the Global Information Security Consulting Market is expected to have a market size of XX million in 2024 with a growing CAGR of XX% during the forecast period.

The Asia-Pacific region has the largest market share with an expected market size of XX million in 2024 with a growing CAGR of XX% during the forecast period.
North America is the fastest growing with an expected market size of XX million in 2024 with a growing CAGR of XX% during the forecast period.
Cloud Security has the largest market share with an expected market size of XX million in 2024 with a growing CAGR of XX% during the forecast period.
The cloud segment has the largest market share with an expected market size of XX million in 2024 with a growing CAGR of XX% during the forecast period.
Large Enterprise has the largest market share with an expected market size of XX million in 2024 with a growing CAGR of XX% during the forecast period.
The BFSI segment has the largest market share with an expected market size of XX million in 2024 with a growing CAGR of XX% during the forecast period.

Market Dynamics

Key drivers

The increasing number of cyber-attacks globally is favoring market growth

Strong security solutions are in more demand as a result of the growing anxiety that cyber assaults are causing among both individuals and enterprises. Any hostile action directed towards computer networks, infrastructures, personal computers, smartphones, or computer information systems is called a cyberattack. Because of this and the need for more stringent security and regulatory compliance, the information security consulting industry is growing quickly. For instance, according to McKinsey and company, cyberattacks are on track to cause $10.5 trillion a year in damage by 2025. That’s a 300 percent increase from 2015 levels. To protect against the onslaught, organizations around the world spent around $150 billion on cybersecurity in 2021, and this sum is growing by 12.4 percent a year. In all industries combined, the average cost of a single data breach as of 2022 was approximately 4.35 million US dollars. The healthcare industry was shown to be the most expensive for this, with each leak estimated to have cost the impacted party a whopping 10.1 million dollars. The segment on finances was closely followed. The Cam4 data breach in March 2020, which revealed over 10 billion data records, was the largest known data leak as of January 2024. The Yahoo data breach, which happened in 2013, is currently the second-largest data breach in history. To compact these increasing data breaches and cybercrimes, many company solutions have been in development and adopted. Cloud migration will remain a key component of many organizations' technological agendas. For this reason, cloud providers must be able to safeguard both standard and customized cloud configurations. Furthermore, there is a sharp rise in the demand for cyber security in the fields of healthcare, banking and financial services, aviation, and automobiles. Some of the main factors driving the demand for technologically advanced information security solutions among businesses are the emergence of IoT and connected technologies, the quick adoption of smartphones for digital payments, and the use of unsecured networks for accessing organizational servers. Therefore, the market is expected to grow significantly in the coming years.

(Source-http://https://www.statista.com/statistics/290525/cyber-crime-biggest-online-data-breachesworldwide/#:~:text=The%20largest%20reported%20data%20leakage,data%20breach%2C%20occurred%20in%202013.)

The rise in the number of regulations and developments has favoured the market growth

As cyber risks continue to grow, information security has become a key concern for both individuals and enterprises. The laws and regulatory requirements that are propelling the information security market's expansion are intended to strengthen cybersecurity defenses and shield private information from nefarious individuals. For instance, The United States government enacted two cybersecurity laws into law in June 2022. The first bill, the State and Local Government Cybersecurity Act of 2022, aims to improve cooperation between state, territorial, local, and tribal governments as well as the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). It is anticipated that these important actions will boost the i...

As of 2024, the average cost of a data breach in the United States amounted to **** million U.S. dollars, down from **** million U.S. dollars in the previous year. The global average cost per data breach was **** million U.S. dollars in 2024. Cost of a data breach in different countries worldwide Data breaches impose a big threat for organizations globally. The monetary damage caused by data breaches has increased in many markets in the past decade. In 2023, Canada followed the U.S. by data breach costs, with an average of **** million U.S. dollars. Since 2019, the average monetary damage caused by loss of sensitive information in Canada has increased notably. In the United Kingdom, the average cost of a data breach in 2024 amounted to around **** million U.S. dollars, while in Germany it stood at **** million U.S. dollars. The cost of data breach by industry and segment Data breach costs vary depending on the industry and segment. For the fourth consecutive year, the global healthcare sector registered the highest costs of data breach, which in 2024 amounted to about **** million U.S. dollars. Financial institutions ranked second, with an average cost of *** million U.S. dollars for a data breach. Detection and escalation was the costliest segment in data breaches worldwide, with **** U.S. dollars on average. The cost for lost business ranked second, while response following a breach came across as the third-costliest segment.

Between the first quarter of 2021 and the first quarter of 2024, the number of data compromise cases in the United States increased significantly. The highest number of data compromises was recorded in the fourth quarter of 2023, with 1,089 cases. However, the number of recorded cases fell to 841 in the first quarter of 2024. In the fourth quarter of 2022, more than 253 million individuals were affected by data compromise incidents. By the first quarter of 2024, this number decreased to around 28.5 million.

The cloud security market is projected to reach a staggering USD 96,229.58 million by 2033, expanding at a robust CAGR of 15.09% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by the increasing adoption of cloud-based services, the proliferation of connected devices, and the growing threat landscape. The need for comprehensive cloud security solutions to protect data, applications, and services from unauthorized access, data breaches, and other cyberattacks is driving demand. Key market drivers include the increasing number of cyberattacks, the proliferation of cloud-based applications, the adoption of cloud services by businesses, and the need for data protection and privacy regulations. Key trends shaping the market include the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in cloud security, the convergence of network and cloud security, and the adoption of cloud security services by small and medium-sized businesses. However, factors such as data privacy concerns, vendor lock-in, and compliance challenges may hinder market growth. Recent developments include: August 2021: The cloud email security business of Avanan was purchased by Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. Through this acquisition, Check Point Software will be better able to deploy secure email security solutions and defend remote workers against malicious collaboration tools, files, URLs, and phishing across email and networks., July 2020: To prevent data breaches, Quick Heal Technologies has launched its newest cybersecurity solution for enterprises. The company's security solution includes cloud-based email security, data protection, and privacy laws, among other features that help businesses stay protected from security threats and potential data breaches.. Notable trends are: Rising Impact of Software-as-a-Service to boost the market growth.

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Application Security Market Size 2025-2029

The application security market size is forecast to increase by USD 21.9 billion, at a CAGR of 21.8% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth and transformation, driven by the increasing number of data leaks and the prevalence of shadow IT. With the digital landscape expanding at an unprecedented pace, organizations face mounting pressure to secure their applications against cyber threats. The growing reliance on cloud services and the adoption of Agile and DevOps methodologies have led to the emergence of shadow IT, introducing new vulnerabilities and complexities. Furthermore, the threat from open-source application security solutions poses a challenge as they may not be fully vetted or updated, leaving organizations exposed to potential risks. To effectively capitalize on market opportunities and navigate these challenges, companies must prioritize a proactive approach to application security, investing in advanced technologies such as continuous security testing, container security, and DevSecOps practices. By staying informed of these trends and addressing the unique challenges they present, organizations can protect their digital assets and maintain a competitive edge in the evolving application security landscape.

What will be the Size of the Application Security Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
Request Free SampleThe market continues to evolve, driven by the constant emergence of new threats and the need for advanced security solutions. Entities across various sectors are integrating multiple security measures to safeguard their digital assets. Security architecture is being fortified with data classification and access control mechanisms, ensuring that sensitive information remains protected. Vulnerability management is a critical component, with behavioral biometrics and threat modeling used to identify and mitigate risks. Encryption techniques, such as data encryption and homomorphic encryption, are essential for securing data at rest and in transit. Incident response and security analytics enable swift detection and resolution of security breaches. Single sign-on (SSO) and multi-factor authentication (MFA) enhance access control, while security auditing and risk management provide a comprehensive view of an organization's security posture. Cloud security is a significant concern, with entities implementing secure coding practices, network security, and patch management to protect their cloud infrastructure. Red teaming and penetration testing help uncover vulnerabilities and strengthen security defenses. Security testing, including code review and security awareness training, are crucial for maintaining a strong security culture. Data masking, differential privacy, and zero trust security are emerging trends, providing additional layers of protection for data. Threat intelligence and vulnerability assessment are essential for staying informed about the latest threats and vulnerabilities. The application security landscape is ever-changing, and entities must remain vigilant and adaptable to ensure the continuous protection of their digital assets.

How is this Application Security Industry segmented?

The application security industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments. DeploymentOn-premisesCloudEnd-userWeb application security Mobile application securityWeb application securityComponentSolutionServiceGeographyNorth AmericaUSCanadaEuropeFranceGermanyItalyUKAPACChinaIndiaJapanSouth KoreaRest of World (ROW)

By Deployment Insights

The on-premises segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.In the realm of application security, on-premises deployments continue to hold significance for businesses with stringent security requirements. These deployments enable organizations to maintain direct control over their security infrastructure and data, which is particularly beneficial for certain industries. The market caters to this need, offering a range of solutions designed for on-premises environments. These solutions encompass protective measures for both web and mobile applications, ensuring their security throughout their lifecycle. One of the key components of on-premises application security is the implementation of Web Application Firewalls (WAFs). WAFs act as a protective shield between applications and external threats, safeguarding against malicious attacks and unauthorized access attempts. Additionally, access control mechanisms are crucial for on-premises application security. These systems manage and

The Canadian cyber liability insurance market, valued at approximately $150 million in 2025, is poised for steady growth, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.00% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors. The increasing prevalence of cyberattacks targeting Canadian businesses across sectors like banking and finance, IT and telecom, healthcare, and retail, is driving demand for robust cyber liability coverage. Furthermore, stringent data privacy regulations, such as PIPEDA, are compelling organizations to bolster their cybersecurity posture and secure appropriate insurance to mitigate potential financial repercussions from data breaches. The market is segmented by product type (packaged and standalone policies) and application type, reflecting the diverse needs of different industries. While the market faces restraints such as the complexity of cyber risk assessment and the potential for fluctuating insurance premiums, the overall upward trajectory is expected to continue due to heightened awareness of cyber threats and the rising cost of remediation. The competitive landscape is dynamic, with a mix of global players like AXA, Allianz, Assicurazioni Generali, and Chubb, alongside regional insurers such as Rogers Insurance, SGI Canada, Boxx Insurance, and Cansure. These companies are constantly innovating their product offerings to meet the evolving needs of the market, including specialized coverage for specific industries and emerging threats. The market is witnessing a shift towards more comprehensive and customized policies, extending beyond simple data breach coverage to encompass business interruption, regulatory fines, and legal expenses. The forecast period of 2025-2033 anticipates a continued expansion driven by technological advancements, increasing cybercrime sophistication, and stricter regulatory compliance requirements. The growth will likely be more pronounced in sectors with higher digital reliance and sensitive data handling, leading to a more diversified market share across various industry segments. Recent developments include: July 2021 - Coalition, the leading cyber insurance and security company, announced it will enter the excess cyber insurance market in Canada to help protect businesses with enhanced coverage and free access to Coalition's state-of-the-art cybersecurity capabilities, including attack surface monitoring, an in-house response team of security experts, and a suite of services and tools., June 2020 - Coalition, announced it has acquired Internet scanning and cybersecurity pioneer BinaryEdge. Coalition will integrate BinaryEdge's technology with its cyber insurance and security platform, allowing Coalition policyholders to easily map their Internet attack surface, monitor risk exposures in real-time, and proactively fix vulnerabilities so that they can stay one step ahead of their adversaries.. Notable trends are: Evolving Regulatory Reforms are Driving the Market.

Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner. The Cyber Security Breaches Survey, (CSBS) is run to understand organisations' approaches and attitudes to cyber security, and to understand their experience of cyber security breaches.. The aim of the survey is to support the Government by providing evidence that can inform policies which help to make Britain a safer place to do business online.These surveys have been conducted annually since 2016 to understand the views of UK organisations on cyber security. Data are collected on topics including online use; attitudes of organisations to cyber security and awareness of Government initiatives; approaches to cyber security (including investment and processes); incidences and impact of a cyber security breach or attack; and how breaches are dealt with by the organisation. This information helps to inform Government policy towards organisations, including how best to target key messages to businesses and charities so that they are cyber secure (and so that the UK is the safest place in the world to do business online). The study is funded by the DCMS as part of the government's £2.6 billion National Cyber Strategy 2022 to protect and promote the UK in cyber space.The underlying data are useful for researchers to better understand the response across a range of organisations and for wider comparability over time. The survey originally only covered businesses but was expanded to include charities from the 2018 survey onwards. From 2020, the survey includes a sample of education institutions (primary and secondary schools, further and higher education). Please note that the UK Data Service only holds datasets on each specific year from 2018 onwards.Cyber Security Breaches Survey: Combined Dataset, 2016-2022 includes data from 2016 to 2022. This is cross-sectional data only and not all variables are included in all years. For longitudinal data, please access the Cyber Security Longitudinal Survey: Wave 1, 2021 (available from the UK Data Archive under SN 8969) and onwards.Further information and additional publications can be found on the GOV.UK Cyber Security Breaches Survey webpage. Main Topics: Views, experiences and behaviours of organisations (UK businesses and charities) on cyber security and cyber security breaches. Multi-stage stratified random sample