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Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR) data chain-linked to Index of Private Housing Rental Prices. This is a historical series from January 2005 to February 2025.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
An experimental price index tracking the prices paid for renting property from private landlords in the United Kingdom
The Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR) has shown significant growth, reaching a value of 117.9 in January 2025. This marks an increase of approximately 17.9 percent since January 2023, reflecting a robust upward trend in rental prices. Notably, the index saw a steady rise throughout 2024, with an annual percentage change peaking at 9.2 percent in March 2024. Mainstream properties are forecast to see rents further increase until 2028.
Official statistics are produced impartially and free from political influence.
The average agreed rent for new tenancies in the UK ranged from *** British pounds to ***** British pounds, depending on the region. On average, renters outside of London paid ***** British pounds, whereas in London, this figure amounted to ***** British pounds. Rents have been on the rise for many years, but the period after the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this trend. Since 2015, the average rent in the UK increased by about ** percent, with about half of that gain achieved in the period after the pandemic. Why have UK rents increased so much? One of the main reasons driving up rental prices is the declining affordability of homeownership. Historically, house prices grew faster than rents, making renting more financially feasible than buying. In 2022, when the house price to rent ratio index peaked, house prices had outgrown rents by nearly ** percent since 2015. As house prices peaked in 2022, home buying slowed, exacerbating demand for rental properties and leading to soaring rental prices. How expensive is too expensive? Although there is no official requirement about the proportion of income spent on rent for it to be considered affordable, a popular rule is that rent should not exceed more than ** percent of income. In 2024, most renters in the UK exceeded that threshold, with the southern regions significantly more likely to spend upward of ** percent of their income on rent. Rental affordability has sparked a move away from the capital to other regions in the UK, such as the South East (Brighton and Southampton), the West Midlands (Birmingham) and the North West (Liverpool, Manchester, Blackpool and Preston).
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Rental price statistics historical data time series (indices and annual percentage change). These are official statistics in development.
Renting an apartment in Cambridge cost on average more than ***** British pounds per month in December 2023, making it the most expensive cities for renters in the UK after London. In London, the average rent ranged between ***** British pounds and ***** British pounds depending on the location. On the other hand, Northern Ireland, Wales, and North East were the regions with the most affordable rents.
The Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR) increased gradually since 2015 and reached a value of 121.8 in January 2025. That indicates a rental increase of 11 percent since January 2023, the baseline year when the index was set to 100. The rental rates for mainstream properties are forecast to continue to grow over the next five years.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Median monthly rental prices for the private rental market in England by bedroom category, region and administrative area, calculated using data from the Valuation Office Agency and Office for National Statistics.
The average rent in the private rental market in England reached 117.9 index points in January 2025, reflecting an annual percentage change of 8.8 percent. This marks a consistent upward trend, with the index value increasing by approximately 18 percent since the baseline year of January 2023. The Index of Private Housing Rental Prices measures the change in the price of renting residential property from private landlords, based on an index value of 100 in January 2023
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Private rent price statistics, including indices, annual percentage change and price levels.
The UK residential rental market is poised for significant growth, with forecasts indicating a cumulative increase of nearly ** percent by 2029. This surge is expected to be front-loaded, with a robust ***** percent rise anticipated in 2024. Rental growth has accelerated notably since 2021, with August 2024 experiencing a decade-high annual percentage growth. The trend reflects the complex interplay between housing affordability, mortgage rates, and supply of rental homes, as the UK housing market navigates a period of transition.
Official statistics are produced impartially and free from political influence.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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Private Rental Prices in the United Kingdom decreased to 7.40 percent in April from 7.70 percent in March of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Private Rental Prices.
The average monthly home rental payment in the United Kingdom (UK) increased steadily since 2008, reaching 1, 258 British pounds in December 2023. In comparison, the average home buying costs amounted to 1,231 British Pounds that year, meaning that homeowners saved 27 British pounds monthly from the difference.
Details about the different data sources used to generate tables and a list of discontinued tables can be found in Rents, lettings and tenancies: notes and definitions for local authorities and data analysts.
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In January 2025, the average monthly rent in Greater London reached 2,227 British pounds, confirming its position as the most expensive area for private tenants. Rental prices across England stood at 1,375 British pounds, while the average for Great Britain was recorded at 1,332 British pounds. The North East remains the most affordable region, with rents at 710 British pounds. According to the UK Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR), rental growth has accelerated since 2021, with the cost of rental properties rising by nearly nine percent annually in January 2025.
The Index of Private Housing Rental Prices (IPHRP) is a monthly experimental price index. It tracks the prices paid for renting property from private landlords in the UK.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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Price to Rent Ratio in the United Kingdom decreased to 113.62 in the fourth quarter of 2024 from 114.08 in the third quarter of 2024. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Price to Rent Ratio.
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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United Kingdom Retail Price Index: Housing: Rent data was reported at 367.900 13Jan1987=100 in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 367.600 13Jan1987=100 for May 2018. United Kingdom Retail Price Index: Housing: Rent data is updated monthly, averaging 253.200 13Jan1987=100 from Jan 1987 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 378 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 367.900 13Jan1987=100 in Jun 2018 and a record low of 100.000 13Jan1987=100 in Jan 1987. United Kingdom Retail Price Index: Housing: Rent data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office for National Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s UK – Table UK.I011: Retail Price Index.
Open Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Price Index of Private Rents (PIPR) data chain-linked to Index of Private Housing Rental Prices. This is a historical series from January 2005 to February 2025.