VITAL SIGNS INDICATOR List Rents (EC9)

FULL MEASURE NAME List Rents

LAST UPDATED October 2016

DESCRIPTION List rent refers to the advertised rents for available rental housing and serves as a measure of housing costs for new households moving into a neighborhood, city, county or region.

DATA SOURCE real Answers (1994 – 2015) no link

Zillow Metro Median Listing Price All Homes (2010-2016) http://www.zillow.com/research/data/

CONTACT INFORMATION vitalsigns.info@mtc.ca.gov

METHODOLOGY NOTES (across all datasets for this indicator) List rents data reflects median rent prices advertised for available apartments rather than median rent payments; more information is available in the indicator definition above. Regional and local geographies rely on data collected by real Answers, a research organization and database publisher specializing in the multifamily housing market. real Answers focuses on collecting longitudinal data for individual rental properties through quarterly surveys. For the Bay Area, their database is comprised of properties with 40 to 3,000+ housing units. Median list prices most likely have an upward bias due to the exclusion of smaller properties. The bias may be most extreme in geographies where large rental properties represent a small portion of the overall rental market. A map of the individual properties surveyed is included in the Local Focus section.

Individual properties surveyed provided lower- and upper-bound ranges for the various types of housing available (studio, 1 bedroom, 2 bedroom, etc.). Median lower- and upper-bound prices are determined across all housing types for the regional and county geographies. The median list price represented in Vital Signs is the average of the median lower- and upper-bound prices for the region and counties. Median upper-bound prices are determined across all housing types for the city geographies. The median list price represented in Vital Signs is the median upper-bound price for cities. For simplicity, only the mean list rent is displayed for the individual properties. The metro areas geography rely upon Zillow data, which is the median price for rentals listed through www.zillow.com during the month. Like the real Answers data, Zillow's median list prices most likely have an upward bias since small properties are underrepresented in Zillow's listings. The metro area data for the Bay Area cannot be compared to the regional Bay Area data. Due to afore mentioned data limitations, this data is suitable for analyzing the change in list rents over time but not necessarily comparisons of absolute list rents. Metro area boundaries reflects today’s metro area definitions by county for consistency, rather than historical metro area boundaries.

Due to the limited number of rental properties surveyed, city-level data is unavailable for Atherton, Belvedere, Brisbane, Calistoga, Clayton, Cloverdale, Cotati, Fairfax, Half Moon Bay, Healdsburg, Hillsborough, Los Altos Hills, Monte Sereno, Moranga, Oakley, Orinda, Portola Valley, Rio Vista, Ross, San Anselmo, San Carlos, Saratoga, Sebastopol, Windsor, Woodside, and Yountville.

Inflation-adjusted data are presented to illustrate how rents have grown relative to overall price increases; that said, the use of the Consumer Price Index does create some challenges given the fact that housing represents a major chunk of consumer goods bundle used to calculate CPI. This reflects a methodological tradeoff between precision and accuracy and is a common concern when working with any commodity that is a major component of CPI itself. Percent change in inflation-adjusted median is calculated with respect to the median price from the fourth quarter or December of the base year.

All properties that have been registered with the City of Bloomington as rental properties.

Global Real Estate Rental market size is expected to reach $3877.45 billion by 2029 at 7.4%, segmented as by type, residential buildings and dwellings rental services, non-residential buildings rental services

The summary statistics by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) which include: operating revenue (dollars x 1,000,000), operating expenses (dollars x 1,000,000), salaries wages and benefits (dollars x 1,000,000), and operating profit margin (by percent), of lessors of residential buildings and dwellings (except social housing projects) (NAICS 531111), annual, for five years of data.

What is Rental Data?

Rental data encompasses detailed information about residential rental properties, including single-family homes, multifamily units, and large apartment complexes. This data often includes key metrics such as rental prices, occupancy rates, property amenities, and detailed property descriptions. Advanced rental datasets integrate listings directly sourced from property management software systems, ensuring real-time accuracy and eliminating reliance on outdated or scraped information.

Additional Rental Data Details

The rental data is sourced from over 20,000 property managers via direct feeds and property management platforms, covering over 30 percent of the national rental housing market for diverse and broad representation. Real-time updates ensure data remains current, while verified listings enhance accuracy, avoiding errors typical of survey-based or scraped datasets. The dataset includes 14+ million rental units with detailed descriptions, rich photography, and amenities, offering address-level granularity for precise market analysis. Its extensive coverage of small multifamily and single-family rentals sets it apart from competitors focused on premium multifamily properties.

Rental Data Includes:

• Property Types
• Single-Family Rentals
• Small Multi-family Units
• Premium Apartments
• 16,000+ ZIP Codes
• 800+ MSAs
• Pricing Trends
• Lease Terms Amenities

In 2024, there were approximately **** million housing units occupied by renters in the United States. This number has been gradually increasing since 2010 as part of a long-term upward swing since 1975. Meanwhile, the number of unoccupied rental housing units has followed a downward trend, suggesting a growing demand and supply failing to catch up. Why are rental homes in such high demand? This high demand for rental homes is related to the shortage of affordable housing. Climbing the property ladder for renters is not always easy, as it requires prospective homebuyers to save up for a down payment and qualify for a mortgage. In many metros, the median household income is insufficient to qualify for the median-priced home. How many owner occupied homes are there in the U.S.? In 2023, there were over ** million owner occupied homes. Owner occupied housing is when the person who owns a property – either outright or through a mortgage – also resides in the property. Excluded are therefore rental properties, employer-provided housing and social housing.

Vacation Rental Statistics: Renting a place on vacation is what refreshes our minds. Every year, global tourists focusing on millennials spend around 180 billion dollars on travel every year. Therefore, the market is expected to rise at a CAGR of 5.3% between 2022 to 2030. Today, planning and booking a short or long vacation has become easy, you can simply ask ChatGPT your itinerary for the trip and book on the websites that provide the cheapest price rates for the accommodation. These Vacation Rental Statistics are including the most recent data focusing on global as well as American holiday rental markets. Don’t you think it's already summertime and you should be booking a vacation to the beach? Editor’s Choice Due to the remote working system, the duration of vacations has been increased by 68% resulting in 21 to 30-day stays. As of today, there are 31.3% of privately owned vacation rentals in the United States of America with 600,000 Americans using online platforms to rent out their places. As of 2022, around 138 million nights got booked for rental listing in the United States of America. From a worldwide perspective, revenue in the vacation rentals market is expected to reach $96.85 billion in 2023. The global comparison of Vacation Rental Statistics confirms that in 2023, most of the revenue in the market will be generated from the United States of America. Around the world, 700 million travellers used vacation rentals and more than 60 million Americans preferred to stay in holiday rentals in 2022. As of 2022, the primary booking method for vacation rentals in the United States of America was online methods (76%), and offline methods (24%). The demand for vacation rentals that allow pets have increased by 40%. Furthermore, Vacation Rental Statistics of online booking state that the percentage of the same will rise to 80% by 2026. 43% of the rental hosts manage their property by themselves whereas 25% of the properties are managed by professionals.

The global rental housing market is experiencing robust growth, driven by several key factors. Urbanization and population growth are fueling increased demand for rental properties, particularly in densely populated areas. Changing lifestyles, with more people opting for flexible living arrangements and avoiding the commitment of homeownership, are further bolstering the market. Technological advancements, including online platforms like Zillow, Airbnb, and Ziru, are streamlining the rental process, improving efficiency, and enhancing transparency for both landlords and tenants. Furthermore, the rise of co-living spaces and flexible lease options caters to evolving renter preferences. While economic fluctuations and interest rate hikes can present challenges, the underlying demand remains strong, indicating sustained growth for the foreseeable future. We estimate the market size in 2025 to be $2 trillion based on publicly available data for comparable real estate sectors and considering the global spread of rental housing. This robust growth trajectory is projected to continue, with a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of approximately 5% through 2033. However, challenges exist within the rental housing market. Regulatory changes related to rent control and tenant protection can impact profitability for landlords. Maintaining property quality and addressing concerns regarding affordability, especially in rapidly growing urban centers, pose ongoing difficulties. Competition among rental platforms and property management companies is fierce, necessitating ongoing innovation and adaptation to retain market share. Despite these headwinds, the long-term outlook remains positive. The increasing preference for rental accommodation, combined with ongoing technological advancements, suggests a sustained and expansive market with significant opportunities for both established players and new entrants. The market segmentation reflects varying needs, from luxury apartments to budget-friendly options, providing ample opportunities across different income levels and lifestyle preferences.

Median monthly rental prices for the private rental market in England by bedroom category, region and administrative area, calculated using data from the Valuation Office Agency and Office for National Statistics.

The average price per square meter of residential rental property in Spain has shown a consistent upward trend, reflecting a steady growth in the rental market. In 2024, the average rent reached **** euros per square meter. This marks a notable increase since 2015, when rent cost *** euros per square meter. Rental costs varied across the different regions of the country, with the Balearic Islands and Catalonia recording the highest rents.

Our extensive database contains approximately 800,000 active rental property listings from across the United States. Updated daily, this comprehensive collection provides real estate professionals, investors, and property managers with valuable market intelligence and business opportunities. Database Contents

Property Addresses: Complete location data including street address, city, state, ZIP code Listing Dates: Original listing date and most recent update date Availability Status: Currently available, pending, or recently rented properties Geographic Coverage: Properties spanning all 50 states and major metropolitan areas

Applications & Uses

Market Analysis: Track rental pricing trends across different regions and property types Investment Research: Identify high-opportunity markets with favorable rental conditions Lead Generation: Connect with property owners potentially needing management services Competitive Intelligence: Monitor listing volumes, vacancy rates, and market saturation Business Development: Target specific neighborhoods or property categories for expansion

File Format & Delivery

Organized in easy-to-use CSV format for seamless integration with data analysis tools Accessible through secure download portal or API connection Daily updates ensure you're working with the most current market information Custom filtering options available to narrow results by location, date range, or other criteria

Data Quality

Rigorous validation processes to ensure address accuracy Duplicate listing detection and removal Regular verification of active status Standardized format for consistent analysis

Subscription Benefits

Access to historical listing archives for trend analysis Advanced search capabilities to target specific property characteristics Regular market reports summarizing key trends and opportunities Custom data exports tailored to your specific business needs

AK ~ 1,342 listings AL ~ 6,636 listings AR ~ 4,024 listings AZ ~ 25,782 listings CA ~ 102,833 listings CO ~ 14,333 listings CT ~ 10,515 listings DC ~ 1,988 listings DE ~ 1,528 listings FL ~ 152,258 listings GA ~ 28,248 listings HI ~ 3,447 listings IA ~ 4,557 listings ID ~ 3,426 listings IL ~ 42,642 listings IN ~ 8,634 listings KS ~ 3,263 listings KY ~ 5,166 listings LA ~ 11,522 listings MA ~ 53,624 listings MD ~ 12,124 listings ME ~ 1,754 listings MI ~ 12,040 listings MN ~ 7,242 listings MO ~ 10,766 listings MS ~ 2,633 listings MT ~ 1,953 listings NC ~ 22,708 listings ND ~ 1,268 listings NE ~ 1,847 listings NH ~ 2,672 listings NJ ~ 31,286 listings NM ~ 2,084 listings NV ~ 13,111 listings NY ~ 94,790 listings OH ~ 15,843 listings OK ~ 5,676 listings OR ~ 8,086 listings PA ~ 37,701 listings RI ~ 4,345 listings SC ~ 8,018 listings SD ~ 1,018 listings TN ~ 15,983 listings TX ~ 132,620 listings UT ~ 3,798 listings VA ~ 14,087 listings VT ~ 946 listings WA ~ 15,039 listings WI ~ 7,393 listings WV ~ 1,681 listings WY ~ 730 listings

Grand Total ~ 977,010 listings

Google was the most popular website for online reviews of multifamily rental properties as of the fourth quarter of 2024, concentrating ** percent of all reviews. Usually, a property was reviewed on more than one website. Though Google had the most reviews, the properties reviewed on Modern Message had higher rating.

Zillow Properties Listing dataset to access detailed real estate listings, including property prices, locations, and features. Popular use cases include market analysis, property valuation, and investment decision-making in the real estate sector.

Use our Zillow Properties Listing Information dataset to access detailed real estate listings, including property features, pricing trends, and location insights. This dataset is perfect for real estate agents, investors, market analysts, and property developers looking to analyze housing markets, identify investment opportunities, and assess property values.

Leverage this dataset to track pricing patterns, compare property features, and forecast market trends across different regions. Whether you're evaluating investment prospects or optimizing property listings, the Zillow Properties dataset offers essential information for making data-driven real estate decisions.

Dataset Features

• zpid: Unique property identifier assigned by Zillow.
• city: The name of the city where the property is located.
• state: The state in which the property is located.
• homeStatus: Indicates the current status of the property
• address: The full address of the property, including street, city, and state.
• isListingClaimedByCurrentSignedInUser: This field shows if the current Zillow user has claimed ownership of the listing.
• isCurrentSignedInAgentResponsible: This field indicates whether the currently signed-in real estate agent is responsible for the listing.
• bedrooms: Number of bedrooms in the property.
• bathrooms: Number of bathrooms in the property.
• price: Current asking price of the property.
• yearBuilt: The year the home was originally constructed.
• streetAddress: Specific street address (usually excludes city/state/zip).
• zipcode: The postal ZIP code of the property.
• isCurrentSignedInUserVerifiedOwner: This field indicates if the signed-in user has verified ownership of the property on Zillow.
• isVerifiedClaimedByCurrentSignedInUser: Indicates whether the user has claimed and verified the listing as the current owner.
• listingDataSource: The original source of the listing. Important for data lineage and trustworthiness.
• longitude: The longitudinal geographic coordinate of the property.
• latitude: The latitudinal geographic coordinate of the property.
• hasBadGeocode: This indicates whether the geolocation data is incorrect or problematic.
• streetViewMetadataUrlMediaWallLatLong: A URL or reference to the Street View media wall based on latitude and longitude.
• streetViewMetadataUrlMediaWallAddress: A similar URL reference to the Street View, but based on the property’s address.
• streetViewServiceUrl: The base URL to Google Street View or similar services. Enables interactive visuals of the property’s surroundings.
• livingArea: Total internal living area of the home, typically in square feet.
• homeType: The category/type of the home.
• lotSize: The size of the entire lot or land the home is situated on.
• lotAreaValue: The numerical value representing the lot area is usually tied to a measurement unit.
• lotAreaUnits: Units in which the lot area is measured (e.g., sqft, acres).
• livingAreaValue: The numeric value of the property's interior living space.
• livingAreaUnitsShort: Abbreviated unit for living area (e.g., sqft), useful for compact displays.
• isUndisclosedAddress: Boolean indicating if the full property address is hidden, typically used for privacy reasons.
• zestimate: Zillow’s estimated market value of the home, generated via its proprietary model.
• rentZestimate: Zillow’s estimated rental price per month, is helpful for rental market analysis.
• currency: Currency used for price, Zestimate, and rent estimate (e.g., USD).
• hideZestimate: Indicates whether the Zestimate is hidden from public view.
• dateSoldString: The date when the property was last sold, in string format (e.g., 2022-06-15).
• taxAssessedValue: The most recent assessed value of the property for tax purposes.
• taxAssessedYear: The year in which the property was last assessed.
• country: The country where the property is located.
• propertyTaxRate: The most recent tax rate.
• photocount: This column provides a photo count of the property.
• isPremierBuilder: Boolean indicating whether the builder is listed as a premier (trusted) builder on Zillow.
• isZillowOwned: Indicates whether the property is owned or managed directly by Zillow.
• ssid: A unique internal Zillow identifier for the listing (not to be confused with network SSID).
• hdpUrl: URL to the home’s detail page on Zillow (Home Details Page).
• tourViewCount: Number of times users have viewed the property tour.
• hasPublicVideo: This

Foreclosed rental properties registered with the Chicago Department of Housing under the Keep Chicago Renting ordinance. Prior to 12/12/2022, Owner and Owner Management Agent addresses could not be registered through the registration site so no City, State, or ZIP columns were present in this dataset. Because all previously existing records had Chicago addresses for Owner and Owner Agent, the City and State columns were populated when added to this dataset but ZIP values are only available from 12/12/2022 forward. The Property Address is always in Chicago.

What Makes Our Data Unique? We do not buy and resell other provider's data. We aggregate our housing data, which we source ourselves, to ensure the highest quality.

Our real estate data encompasses a wide range of comprehensive information on homeowners and properties.

• Current listings as well as properties for rent.
• Current and past property owners
• Current and past building permits
• Property attributes such as number of rooms, square footage, roof type, and many more.
• Zoning details
• Businesses at location
• Forclosure details
• Current and historical property values
• Tax details

Use cases and verticals.

• Developers looking to create applications around real estate data tailored towards real estate investors or agents.
• Agents or investors looking to acquire new leads within a geographical territory.
• Market analysts looking to uncover trends within the housing sector.

The rental housing developments listed below are among the thousands of affordable units that are supported by City of Chicago programs to maintain affordability in local neighborhoods. The list is updated periodically when construction is completed for new projects or when the compliance period for older projects expire, typically after 30 years. The list is provided as a courtesy to the public. It does not include every City-assisted affordable housing unit that may be available for rent, nor does it include the hundreds of thousands of naturally occurring affordable housing units located throughout Chicago without City subsidies. For information on rents, income requirements and availability for the projects listed, contact each property directly. For information on other affordable rental properties in Chicago and Illinois, call (877) 428-8844, or visit www.ILHousingSearch.org.

The global housing rental service platform market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing urbanization, the rising popularity of short-term rentals, and the expanding adoption of technology in property management. The market size in 2025 is estimated at $50 billion, demonstrating significant expansion from its historical period. This growth is projected to continue at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 15% from 2025 to 2033, reaching an estimated market value of $150 billion by 2033. Key drivers include the convenience and efficiency offered by online platforms, enabling property owners to manage their listings and tenants to search and book properties easily. Furthermore, the integration of advanced features such as virtual tours, online payment processing, and sophisticated search filters enhances user experience and drives market expansion. Emerging trends, such as the integration of AI for property pricing and tenant screening, along with the rise of subscription-based rental models, are further fueling market growth. However, regulatory challenges related to data privacy and fair housing practices, as well as competition from traditional real estate agencies, pose some restraints on market growth. The competitive landscape is highly dynamic, with a mix of established players like Zillow, Trulia, and RealPage, and innovative startups such as Rentberry and Spotahome vying for market share. Geographic expansion into emerging markets, particularly in Asia and Latin America, presents significant opportunities for growth. Companies are increasingly focusing on enhancing their platforms’ functionalities by integrating advanced technologies like AI and machine learning to improve tenant screening, property valuation, and risk management. Differentiation strategies, such as offering specialized services catering to specific demographics or property types, are also becoming increasingly crucial for success in this competitive market. The overall outlook remains positive, with substantial growth potential driven by technological advancements and evolving consumer preferences.

Graph and download economic data for Rental Vacancy Rate in the United States (RRVRUSQ156N) from Q1 1956 to Q1 2025 about vacancy, rent, rate, and USA.

This table contains 168 series, with data for years 2007 - 2012 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years) , and was last released on 2015-09-28. This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (14 items: Canada; Newfoundland and Labrador; Prince Edward Island; Nova Scotia; ...), North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) (3 items: Lessors of residential buildings and dwellings (except social housing projects); Non-residential leasing; Real estate property managers), Summary statistics (4 items: Operating revenue; Operating expenses; Salaries, wages and benefits; Operating profit margin).