In February 2026, the monthly annual inflation rate in the United States was 2.4 percent higher. This measure tracks how the average cost of a broad basket of goods and services changes over a 12-month period. Looking ahead, inflation is expected to ease, with the annual rate projected to fall to around 2.2 percent in 2027. Inflation and the consumer price index The consumer price index (CPI) sits at the heart of how America measures inflation. It tracks the cost of a representative basket of goods and services. In 2022, annual price growth surged by eight percent, driven first by COVID 19 disruptions and later by turmoil in energy and commodity markets after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The spike prompted the Federal Reserve to initiate a series of interest rate hikes to bring price growth back under control. Purchasing power parity Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a way of comparing currencies by what they can buy rather than by their exchange rates. It asks whether the same bundle of goods costs more in one country than another. The Big Mac Index uses the price of McDonald’s signature burger to illustrate how far different currencies stretch. In January 2025, a Big Mac cost about 5.79 U.S. dollars in the U.S. while in Switzerland it was 7.99 U.S. dollars. This implies that the Swiss franc buys less burger per dollar than the market exchange rate alone might suggest.

View monthly updates and historical trends for US Inflation Rate. from United States. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Track economic data with YCharts…

Inflation Rate in the United States remained unchanged at 2.40 percent in February. This dataset provides - United States Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The UK inflation rate was three percent in January 2026, down from 3.4 percent in the previous month. Between September 2022 and March 2023, the UK experienced seven months of double-digit inflation, which peaked at 11.1 percent in October 2022. Due to this long period of high inflation, UK consumer prices have increased by over 20 percent in the last three years. As of the most recent month, prices were rising fastest in the education sector, at 7.6 percent, with prices increasing at the slowest rate in the clothing and footwear sector. The Cost of Living Crisis High inflation is one of the main factors behind the ongoing Cost of Living Crisis in the UK, which, despite subsiding somewhat in 2024, is still impacting households as of late 2025. In February 2026, for example, 59 percent of UK households reported their cost of living was increasing compared with the previous month, up from 45 percent in July 2024, but still far lower than at the height of the crisis in 2022. Along with soaring food costs, high-energy bills have hit UK households hard, especially lower income ones that spend more of their earnings on housing costs. As a result of these factors, UK households experienced their biggest fall in living standards in decades in 2022/23. Global inflation crisis caused a rapid surge in prices The UK's high inflation and cost of living crisis in 2022 had their origins in the COVID-19 pandemic. Following the initial waves of the virus, global supply chains struggled to meet the renewed demand for goods and services. Food and energy prices, which were already high, increased further in 2022. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 brought an end to the era of cheap gas flowing to European markets from Russia. The war also disrupted global food markets, as both Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of cereal crops. As a result of these factors, inflation surged across Europe and in other parts of the world but typically declined in 2023 and approached more usual levels by 2024.

Graph and download economic data for Inflation, consumer prices for the United States (FPCPITOTLZGUSA) from 1960 to 2024 about consumer, CPI, inflation, price index, indexes, price, and USA.

Inflation Rate in Japan decreased to 1.30 percent in February from 1.50 percent in January of 2026. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Japan Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The inflation rate in the United States is expected to ease to 2.2 percent by 2027 and then remain at that level through 2030. This reflects a decline of 0.8 percentage points below 2024 levels. It marks a significant turn from the post-pandemic surge, when inflation peaked at around eight percent. To tame price pressures, the Federal Reserve launched a series of interest rate hikes aimed at bringing inflation back towards its target range. Economic outlook and global context In 2022 and 2023, inflation in many rich countries rose to heights unseen in decades. Like in the U.S., price growth in G7 countries is expected to cool in 2025, offering some respite to global economies. Even so, renewed strains on trade and fresh tariffs introduced by U.S. President Donald Trump, could yet rekindle price pressures. How is inflation measured? Inflation is the rate at which prices for goods and services rise over time. In the U.S. it is commonly tracked using the consumer price index (CPI). The CPI measures change in price of a preselected basket of consumer goods and services.

Measures of monthly UK inflation data including CPIH, CPI and RPI. These tables complement the consumer price inflation time series dataset.

The inflation rate in the United States declined significantly between June 2022 and October 2025, despite rising inflationary pressures towards the end of 2024. The peak inflation rate was recorded in June 2022, at *** percent. In August 2023, the Federal Reserve's interest rate hit its highest level during the observed period, at **** percent, and remained unchanged until September 2024, when the Federal Reserve implemented its first rate cut since September 2021. By February 2026, the rate dropped to **** percent. What is the Federal Reserve interest rate? The Federal Reserve interest rate, or the federal funds rate, is the rate at which banks and credit unions lend to and borrow from each other. It is one of the Federal Reserve's key tools for maintaining strong employment rates, stable prices, and reasonable interest rates. The rate is determined by the Federal Reserve and adjusted eight times a year, though it can be changed through emergency meetings during times of crisis. The Fed doesn't directly control the interest rate but sets a target rate. It then uses open market operations to influence rates toward this target. Ways of measuring inflation Inflation is typically measured using several methods, with the most common being the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The CPI tracks the price of a fixed basket of goods and services over time, providing a measure of the price changes consumers face. By mid 2024, the CPI in the United States was ****** percent, up from ***** a year earlier. A more business-focused measure is the producer price index (PPI), which represents the costs of firms.

Inflation Rate In the Euro Area increased to 1.90 percent in February from 1.70 percent in January of 2026. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Euro Area Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Dataset Summary

Inflation is a critical economic indicator that reflects the overall increase in prices of goods and services within an economy over a specific period. Understanding inflation trends on a global scale is crucial for economists, policymakers, investors, and businesses. This dataset provides comprehensive insights into the inflation rates of various countries for the year 2022. The data is sourced from reputable international organizations and government reports… See the full description on the dataset page: https://huggingface.co/datasets/aswin1906/countries-inflation.

United States Food & Beverage Price Inflation: YoY: Alcohol data was reported at 6.300 % in Nov 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of 5.500 % for Oct 2022. United States Food & Beverage Price Inflation: YoY: Alcohol data is updated monthly, averaging 5.500 % from Sep 2022 (Median) to Nov 2022, with 3 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.300 % in Nov 2022 and a record low of 4.200 % in Sep 2022. United States Food & Beverage Price Inflation: YoY: Alcohol data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Information Resources Inc.. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.I117: Retail Food and Beverage Inflation.

Inflation Rate in India increased to 3.21 percent in February from 2.74 percent in January of 2026. This dataset provides - India Inflation Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In February 2026, 12-month inflation decreased slightly by *** percent from December 2025. Similary, core inflation was about *** percent.

In February 2026, the consumer price index (CPI) in the United States rose to ******, up from ****** a year earlier. This upward trend in the CPI reflects the ongoing changes in the cost of living for urban consumers across the U.S. Are all prices rising? The consumer price index is the standard gauge of inflation, tracking how prices paid by urban consumers change across a typical basket of goods and services. In the 12 months to February 2026, prices rose by *** percent. The growth trend is not consistent across all product groups. Eectricity prices climbed by *** percent in 2025, while gasoline prices fell by *** percent. Future outlook and consumer sentiment Looking ahead, inflation is expected to ease slightly in the coming years. Forecasts expect that by 2027 inflation in the U.S. will reach about *** percent. Consumers, though, seem less convinced. After several years of elevated inflation and new tariff measures coming from the U.S. government, a February 2026 survey found that Americans expected prices to rise by *** percent over the next year.

CPI: Core Inflation: Prev Month=100 data was reported at 100.370 Prev Mth=100 in Dec 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 100.320 Prev Mth=100 for Nov 2025. CPI: Core Inflation: Prev Month=100 data is updated monthly, averaging 100.770 Prev Mth=100 from Jan 2003 (Median) to Dec 2025, with 276 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 109.050 Prev Mth=100 in Mar 2022 and a record low of 99.820 Prev Mth=100 in Jul 2022. CPI: Core Inflation: Prev Month=100 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal State Statistics Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.IA: Consumer Price Index: Core Inflation. Core inflation is a measure of inflation which excludes certain items that face administrative and season movements.

In March 2022, the global inflation rate for the consumer price index reached 9.22 percent, compared with 7.47 percent in February 2022. After reaching a low of 2.27 percent in August 2020, the inflation rate has steadily increased, with the most rapid growth occuring in late 2021 and early 2022.

Inflation Rate in Argentina increased to 33.10 percent in February from 32.40 percent in January of 2026. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Argentina Inflation Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

As of December 2025, the inflation rate in the European Union was 2.3 percent, with prices rising fastest in Romania, which had an inflation rate of 8.6 percent. The rate of inflation in the EU in October 2022 was higher than at any other time, with the peak before 2021 recorded in July 2008 when prices were growing by 4.4 percent year-on-year. Before the recent rises in inflation, price rises in the EU had been kept at relatively low levels, with the inflation rate remaining below three percent between January 2012 and August 2021. Rapid recovery and energy costs driving inflation The reopening of the European economy in 2021 following the sudden shock of COVID-19 in 2020 is behind many of the factors that have caused prices to rise so quickly in 2022. Global supply chains have not yet recovered from production issues, travel restrictions, and workforce problems brought about by the pandemic. Rising energy costs have only served to exacerbate supply problems, particularly with regard to the transport sector, which had the highest inflation rate of any sector in the EU in December 2021. High inflation rates are mirrored in the U.S. The high inflation rates seen in Europe have been reflected in other parts of the world. In the United States, for example, the consumer price index reached a 40-year high of seven percent in December 2021, influenced by many of the same factors driving European inflation. Nevertheless, it is hoped that once these supply chain issues ease, inflation levels will start to fall throughout the course of 2022.

United States Food & Beverage Price Inflation: MoM data was reported at 0.300 % in Nov 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.500 % for Oct 2022. United States Food & Beverage Price Inflation: MoM data is updated monthly, averaging 0.900 % from Jan 2022 (Median) to Nov 2022, with 11 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.600 % in Aug 2022 and a record low of 0.300 % in Nov 2022. United States Food & Beverage Price Inflation: MoM data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Information Resources Inc.. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.I117: Retail Food and Beverage Inflation.