The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Romania was worth 382.77 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of Romania represents 0.36 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Romania GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Romania expanded 1.60 percent in the third quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Romania GDP Annual Growth Rate - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Romania RO: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies data was reported at 14.024 USD bn in 2011. This records a decrease from the previous number of 14.201 USD bn for 2010. Romania RO: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies data is updated yearly, averaging 12.018 USD bn from Dec 1998 (Median) to 2011, with 14 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 30.642 USD bn in 2007 and a record low of 313.690 USD mn in 1999. Romania RO: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Financial Sector. Market capitalization (also known as market value) is the share price times the number of shares outstanding (including their several classes) for listed domestic companies. Investment funds, unit trusts, and companies whose only business goal is to hold shares of other listed companies are excluded. Data are end of year values converted to U.S. dollars using corresponding year-end foreign exchange rates.; ; World Federation of Exchanges database.; Sum; Stock market data were previously sourced from Standard & Poor's until they discontinued their 'Global Stock Markets Factbook' and database in April 2013. Time series have been replaced in December 2015 with data from the World Federation of Exchanges and may differ from the previous S&P definitions and methodology.

Key information about Romania Nominal GDP Growth

• Romania Nominal GDP Growth was reported at 6.849 % in Jun 2025.
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 7.825 % for Mar 2025.
• Romania Nominal GDP Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 3.786 % from Mar 1996 to Jun 2025, with 118 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 131.865 % in Dec 1997 and a record low of -8.672 % in Jun 2020.
• Romania Nominal GDP Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Y-o-Y Growth: Quarterly: Seasonally Adjusted.

CEIC calculates quarterly Nominal GDP Growth from quarterly Nominal GDP. The National Institute of Statistics provides Nominal GDP in local currency.

Romania RO: Potential Output of Total Economy: Volume data was reported at 1,307.469 RON bn in 2026. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,272.080 RON bn for 2025. Romania RO: Potential Output of Total Economy: Volume data is updated yearly, averaging 891.607 RON bn from Dec 2002 (Median) to 2026, with 25 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,307.469 RON bn in 2026 and a record low of 586.281 RON bn in 2002. Romania RO: Potential Output of Total Economy: Volume data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.OECD.EO: GDP: Potential Output and Output Gap: Forecast: Non OECD Member: Annual. GDPVTR-Potential output of total economy, volume OECD calculation, see OECD Economic Outlook database documentation

Key information about Romania Real GDP Growth

• The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Romania expanded 1.4 % YoY in Sep 2025, following a growth of 2.3 % in the previous quarter.
• Real GDP Growth YoY data in Romania is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1996 to Sep 2025, with an average rate of 0.0 %.

The National Institute of Statistics provides quarterly Real GDP Growth.


Related information about Romania Real GDP Growth

• In the latest reports, Nominal GDP of Romania reached 105.4 USD bn in Jun 2025.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 4.5 % in Jun 2025.
• GDP Per Capita in Romania reached 20,097.0 USD in Dec 2024.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 20.4 % in Jun 2025.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 26.6 % in Jun 2025.
• Public Consumption accounted for 19.1 % in Jun 2025.
• Private Consumption accounted for 60.5 % in Jun 2025.

Romania RO: Stocks Traded: Total Value: % of GDP data was reported at 0.811 % in 2014. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.564 % for 2013. Romania RO: Stocks Traded: Total Value: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.738 % from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2014, with 18 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.589 % in 2011 and a record low of 0.151 % in 2000. Romania RO: Stocks Traded: Total Value: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Financial Sector. The value of shares traded is the total number of shares traded, both domestic and foreign, multiplied by their respective matching prices. Figures are single counted (only one side of the transaction is considered). Companies admitted to listing and admitted to trading are included in the data. Data are end of year values.; ; World Federation of Exchanges database.; Weighted average; Stock market data were previously sourced from Standard & Poor's until they discontinued their 'Global Stock Markets Factbook' and database in April 2013. Time series have been replaced in December 2015 with data from the World Federation of Exchanges and may differ from the previous S&P definitions and methodology.

Romania Broad Money: M2 data was reported at 739,806.789 RON mn in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 737,187.240 RON mn for Feb 2025. Romania Broad Money: M2 data is updated monthly, averaging 257,570.681 RON mn from Dec 2004 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 244 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 741,796.217 RON mn in Dec 2024 and a record low of 62,118.300 RON mn in Jan 2005. Romania Broad Money: M2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Bank of Romania. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.KA001: Broad Money.

Key information about Romania Total Trade of Goods and Services: % of Nominal GDP

• Romania Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP recorded 81.496 % in Jun 2025, compared with 93.497 % in the previous quarter.
• Romania Total Trade of Goods & Services: % of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Jun 2025, with an averaged value of 75.985 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 111.491 % in Mar 2022 and a record low of 45.925 % in Dec 2001.

CEIC calculates quarterly Total Trade of Goods and Services as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Total Trade of Goods and Services and quarterly Nominal GDP. The National Institute of Statistics provides Total Trade of Goods and Services in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.

Romania RO: Ease of Doing Business Index: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations data was reported at 45.000 NA in 2017. Romania RO: Ease of Doing Business Index: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations data is updated yearly, averaging 45.000 NA from Dec 2017 (Median) to 2017, with 1 observations. Romania RO: Ease of Doing Business Index: 1=Most Business-friendly Regulations data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Business Environment. Ease of doing business ranks economies from 1 to 190, with first place being the best. A high ranking (a low numerical rank) means that the regulatory environment is conducive to business operation. The index averages the country's percentile rankings on 10 topics covered in the World Bank's Doing Business. The ranking on each topic is the simple average of the percentile rankings on its component indicators.; ; World Bank, Doing Business project (http://www.doingbusiness.org/).; ; Data are presented for the survey year instead of publication year. Data before 2013 are not comparable with data from 2013 onward due to methodological changes.

Romania RO: GDP: Growth data was reported at 6.947 % in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 4.821 % for 2016. Romania RO: GDP: Growth data is updated yearly, averaging 3.870 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2017, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.359 % in 2004 and a record low of -12.918 % in 1991. Romania RO: GDP: Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Annual Growth Rate. Annual percentage growth rate of GDP at market prices based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2010 U.S. dollars. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted average;

Romania RO: GDP: Gross Value Added at Basic Prices: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data was reported at 62,212.500 RON mn in 2023. This records an increase from the previous number of 52,978.400 RON mn for 2022. Romania RO: GDP: Gross Value Added at Basic Prices: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data is updated yearly, averaging 27,393.550 RON mn from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2023, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 62,212.500 RON mn in 2023 and a record low of 18.710 RON mn in 1990. Romania RO: GDP: Gross Value Added at Basic Prices: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. Agriculture, forestry, and fishing corresponds to ISIC divisions 1-3 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4. Data are in current local currency.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;;Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

Romania RO: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data was reported at 858,332.800 RON mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 762,341.800 RON mn for 2016. Romania RO: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data is updated yearly, averaging 223,754.350 RON mn from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2017, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 858,332.800 RON mn in 2017 and a record low of 85.790 RON mn in 1990. Romania RO: GDP: Market Price: Linked Series data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. This series has been linked to produce a consistent time series to counteract breaks in series over time due to changes in base years, source data and methodologies. Thus, it may not be comparable with other national accounts series in the database for historical years. Data are in current local currency.; ; World Bank staff estimates based on World Bank national accounts data archives, OECD National Accounts, and the IMF WEO database.; ;

Key information about Romania Business Confidence Growth

• Romania Business Confidence dropped by 1.7 % in Nov 2025, compared with a decrease of 3.2 % YoY in the previous month.
• Romania Business Confidence: YoY Change is updated monthly, available from Jul 1992 to Nov 2025, with an averaged rate of -21.4 %.
• The data reached an all-high of 33.9 % in Jun 1995 and a record low of -35.5 % in Jun 1997.

CEIC calculates monthly Business Confidence Change from monthly Industrial Confidence Indicator. The European Commission's Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs provides Industrial Confidence Indicator with range from -100 to 100 with neutral point 0. Business Confidence covers Manufacturing sector only.

Romania RO: BOP: Financial Account: Foreign Direct Investment: Net Outflows: % of GDP data was reported at -0.122 % in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.669 % for 2016. Romania RO: BOP: Financial Account: Foreign Direct Investment: Net Outflows: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 0.029 % from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2017, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.669 % in 2016 and a record low of -0.122 % in 2017. Romania RO: BOP: Financial Account: Foreign Direct Investment: Net Outflows: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Balance of Payments: Capital and Financial Account. Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. This series shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world, and is divided by GDP.; ; International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development and official national sources.; Weighted average; Note: Data starting from 2005 are based on the sixth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6).

Romania RO: GDP: % of Manufacturing: Textiles and Clothing data was reported at 12.293 % in 2013. This records an increase from the previous number of 11.400 % for 2012. Romania RO: GDP: % of Manufacturing: Textiles and Clothing data is updated yearly, averaging 12.411 % from Dec 1988 (Median) to 2013, with 26 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20.718 % in 1990 and a record low of 10.880 % in 2010. Romania RO: GDP: % of Manufacturing: Textiles and Clothing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Value added in manufacturing is the sum of gross output less the value of intermediate inputs used in production for industries classified in ISIC major division D. Textiles and clothing correspond to ISIC divisions 17-19.; ; United Nations Industrial Development Organization, International Yearbook of Industrial Statistics.; ;

Romania RO: GDP: Real data was reported at 426,652.200 RON mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 398,937.700 RON mn for 2016. Romania RO: GDP: Real data is updated yearly, averaging 268,100.000 RON mn from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2017, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 426,652.200 RON mn in 2017 and a record low of 196,731.988 RON mn in 1992. Romania RO: GDP: Real data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Real. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in constant local currency.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; ;

Romania RO: GDP data was reported at 858,332.800 RON mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 762,341.800 RON mn for 2016. Romania RO: GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 55,479.400 RON mn from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2017, with 37 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 858,332.800 RON mn in 2017 and a record low of 62.370 RON mn in 1981. Romania RO: GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank: Gross Domestic Product: Nominal. GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current local currency.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; ;

Romania RO: GDP: PPP data was reported at 506,132.549 Intl $ mn in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 454,138.956 Intl $ mn for 2016. Romania RO: GDP: PPP data is updated yearly, averaging 182,332.973 Intl $ mn from Dec 1990 (Median) to 2017, with 28 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 506,132.549 Intl $ mn in 2017 and a record low of 102,509.662 Intl $ mn in 1992. Romania RO: GDP: PPP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Purchasing Power Parity. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to international dollars using purchasing power parity rates. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as the U.S. dollar has in the United States. GDP is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current international dollars. For most economies PPP figures are extrapolated from the 2011 International Comparison Program (ICP) benchmark estimates or imputed using a statistical model based on the 2011 ICP. For 47 high- and upper middle-income economies conversion factors are provided by Eurostat and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).; ; World Bank, International Comparison Program database.; Gap-filled total;

Romania RO: Net Lending (+) / Net Borrowing (-): % of GDP data was reported at -3.154 % in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of -1.507 % for 2015. Romania RO: Net Lending (+) / Net Borrowing (-): % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging -1.997 % from Dec 1981 (Median) to 2016, with 36 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.288 % in 1989 and a record low of -8.453 % in 2009. Romania RO: Net Lending (+) / Net Borrowing (-): % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.World Bank: Government Revenue, Expenditure and Finance. Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) equals government revenue minus expense, minus net investment in nonfinancial assets. It is also equal to the net result of transactions in financial assets and liabilities. Net lending/net borrowing is a summary measure indicating the extent to which government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy or abroad, or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors in the economy or from abroad.; ; International Monetary Fund, Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files.; Weighted Average;