The gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in Romania was about 20.28 thousand U.S. dollars in 2024. Between 1980 and 2024, the GDP per capita rose by approximately 18.23 thousand U.S. dollars, though the increase followed an uneven trajectory rather than a consistent upward trend. The GDP per capita will steadily rise by around 8.53 thousand U.S. dollars over the period from 2024 to 2030, reflecting a clear upward trend.This indicator describes the gross domestic product per capita at current prices. Thereby, the gross domestic product was first converted from national currency to U.S. dollars at current exchange rates and then divided by the total population. The gross domestic product is a measure of a country's productivity. It refers to the total value of goods and service produced during a given time period (here a year).

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in Romania was last recorded at 12493.43 US dollars in 2024. The GDP per Capita in Romania is equivalent to 99 percent of the world's average. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Romania GDP per capita - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in Romania was last recorded at 40608.42 US dollars in 2024, when adjusted by purchasing power parity (PPP). The GDP per Capita, in Romania, when adjusted by Purchasing Power Parity is equivalent to 229 percent of the world's average. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Romania GDP per capita PPP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

GDP per capita (current US$) in Romania was reported at 20072 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Romania - GDP per capita - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is a measure of economic production, which takes the entire output of a national economy during a year and divides it by the population of that country. In the European Union, Luxembourg, Ireland, Denmark, the Netherlands, and Austria come out on top as the countries which produced the most per capita in 2024. Europe's richest countries benefit from multinational companies Many criticisms have been made of using GDP per capita as away to judge a country's economic wealth in recent years, as global capital flows have come to distort the statistics and to give a warped impression of different countries' wealth. This is most notably the case for Ireland and for Luxembourg, which while certainly high-income countries, have experienced dramatic booms in their GDP over the past two decades due to the accounting practices of the large multinational corporations which have their European headquarters in these member states, such as Facebook and Apple in Dublin, and Amazon in Luxembourg. Will the poorest countries converge towards the EU average? At the bottom of the list, two of the most recent member states of the EU, Romania and Bulgaria, come last in terms of GDP per capita. Whether these countries will be able to capitalize on their relatively low-wages to spur economic growth and experience the convergence towards the older member states of the union shown by countries such as Estonia, Czechia, and Lithuania, remains a pressing issue for these poorer member states.

GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) in Romania was reported at 48712 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Romania - GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) in Romania was reported at 12493 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Romania - GDP per capita (constant 2000 US$) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Key information about Romania Public Consumption: % of GDP

• Romania Public Consumption accounted for 16.1 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a share of 17.0 % in the previous quarter.
• Romania Public Consumption share of Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2024, with an average number of 15.9 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 25.1 % in Jun 1995 and a record low of 2.0 % in Sep 1995.

CEIC calculates Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Government Consumption Expenditure and quarterly Nominal GDP. Government Consumption Expenditure is calculated as the sum of Government Individual Consumption and Collective Consumption. The National Institute of Statistics provides Government Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Romania Public Consumption: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Romania GDP expanded 2.9 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Romania Nominal GDP reached 86.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 14.4 % in Mar 2023.
• Romania GDP Per Capita reached 14,987.8 USD in Dec 2021.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 18.3 % in Dec 2024.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 25.0 % in Dec 2024.
• Private Consumption accounted for 65.6 % in Dec 2024.

Czechia had the highest gross domestic product (GDP) per capita based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) among Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries in 2024, at an estimated ** thousand 2017 international U.S. dollars. It was followed by Slovenia and Lithuania. The lowest figure among the presented CEE countries was recorded in Ukraine. In 2029, Poland's GDP per capita in PPP terms was forecast to reach approximately **** thousand 2017 international U.S. dollars.

GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $) in Romania was reported at 40608 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Romania - GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2005 international $) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Key information about Romania Investment: % of GDP

• Romania Investment accounted for 25.0 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a ratio of 30.4 % in the previous quarter.
• Romania investment share of Nominal GDP data is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2024, with an average ratio of 24.0 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 44.2 % in Sep 1995 and a record low of 2.2 % in Jun 1995.

CEIC calculates Investment as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Nominal Gross Capital Formation and quarterly Nominal GDP. The National Institute of Statistics provides Nominal Gross Capital Formation in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Romania Investment: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Romania GDP expanded 2.9 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Romania Nominal GDP reached 86.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 14.4 % in Mar 2023.
• Romania GDP Per Capita reached 14,987.8 USD in Dec 2021.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 18.3 % in Dec 2024.

Key information about Romania Private Consumption: % of GDP

• Romania Private Consumption accounted for 65.6 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2024, compared with a ratio of 58.9 % in the previous quarter.
• Romania Private Consumption contribution to Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2024, with an average share of 65.4 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 83.2 % in Jun 1996 and a record low of 55.5 % in Sep 2014.

CEIC calculates Private Consumption as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Private Consumption Expenditure and quarterly Nominal GDP. Private Consumption Expenditure is calculated as the sum of Household and NPISHs consumption. The National Institute of Statistics provides Private Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.


Related information about Romania Private Consumption: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Romania GDP expanded 2.9 % YoY in Mar 2023.
• Its Nominal GDP reached 86.0 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Romania GDP Per Capita reached 14,987.8 USD in Dec 2021.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 18.3 % in Dec 2024.

GDP per capita (constant LCU) in Romania was reported at 26364 LCU in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Romania - GDP per capita (constant LCU) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on June of 2025.

The real per capita spending on healthcare in Romania was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 307.6 U.S. dollars (+40.08 percent). After the eleventh consecutive increasing year, the real healthcare-related per capita spending is estimated to reach 1,075.14 U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Consumer spending, in this case healthcare-related spending per capita, refers to the domestic demand of private households and non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs). Spending by corporations and the state is not included. The forecast has been adjusted for the expected impact of COVID-19.Consumer spending is the biggest component of the gross domestic product as computed on an expenditure basis in the context of national accounts. The other components in this approach are consumption expenditure of the state, gross domestic investment as well as the net exports of goods and services. Consumer spending is broken down according to the United Nations' Classification of Individual Consumption By Purpose (COICOP). The shown data adheres broadly to group 06. As not all countries and regions report data in a harmonized way, all data shown here has been processed by Statista to allow the greatest level of comparability possible. The underlying input data are usually household budget surveys conducted by government agencies that track spending of selected households over a given period.The data has been converted from local currencies to US$ using the average constant exchange rate of the base year 2017. The timelines therefore do not incorporate currency effects. The data is shown in real terms which means that monetary data is valued at constant prices of a given base year (in this case: 2017). To attain constant prices the nominal forecast has been deflated with the projected consumer price index for the respective category.Find more key insights for the real per capita spending on healthcare in countries like Serbia and Croatia.

GDP per capita growth (annual %) in Romania was reported at 0.76156 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Romania - GDP per capita growth (annual %) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

The per capita consumer spending on healthcare in Romania was forecast to continuously increase between 2024 and 2029 by in total 416 U.S. dollars (+47.85 percent). After the fourteenth consecutive increasing year, the healthcare-related per capita spending is estimated to reach 1,285.3 U.S. dollars and therefore a new peak in 2029. Consumer spending, in this case healthcare-related spending per capita, refers to the domestic demand of private households and non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs). Spending by corporations and the state is not included. The forecast has been adjusted for the expected impact of COVID-19.Consumer spending is the biggest component of the gross domestic product as computed on an expenditure basis in the context of national accounts. The other components in this approach are consumption expenditure of the state, gross domestic investment as well as the net exports of goods and services. Consumer spending is broken down according to the United Nations' Classification of Individual Consumption By Purpose (COICOP). The shown data adheres broadly to group 06. As not all countries and regions report data in a harmonized way, all data shown here has been processed by Statista to allow the greatest level of comparability possible. The underlying input data are usually household budget surveys conducted by government agencies that track spending of selected households over a given period.The data is shown in nominal terms which means that monetary data is valued at prices of the respective year and has not been adjusted for inflation. For future years the price level has been projected as well. The data has been converted from local currencies to US$ using the average exchange rate of the respective year. For forecast years, the exchange rate has been projected as well. The timelines therefore incorporate currency effects.Find more key insights for the per capita consumer spending on healthcare in countries like Croatia and Bulgaria.

Key information about Romania Gross Savings Rate

• Romania Gross Savings Rate was measured at 18.3% in Dec 2024, compared with 18.3% in the previous quarter.
• Romania Gross Savings Rate is updated quarterly, with data available from Mar 1995 to Dec 2024, and an average rate of 18.3%.
• The data reached an all-time high of 18.3% in Sep 1995 and a record low of -3.9% in Jun 1995.
• CEIC calculates Gross Domestic Savings Rate from quarterly Gross Domestic Savings and quarterly Nominal GDP. Gross Domestic Savings is calculated as Nominal GDP less Final Consumption Expenditure. The National Institute of Statistics provides Final Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.
• In the latest reports, Romania GDP expanded 2.9% YoY in Mar 2023.
• Romania Nominal GDP reached 86,036.3 USD mn in Mar 2023. Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 14.4% in Mar 2023.
• Romania GDP Per Capita reached 14,987.8 USD in Dec 2021.

Romania's consumer price index (CPI) reached 105.59 in 2024, indicating an inflation rate of roughly 5.6 percent. This decrease from the previous year's 10.4 percent suggests a significant easing of inflationary pressures. The country has experienced fluctuating inflation rates over the past decade, with the lowest CPI recorded in 2016. Recent Inflation Trends The highest inflation rate in Romania's recent history was observed in November 2022, peaking at 16.76 percent. By December 2024, inflation had moderated to 5.1 percent, a slight drop compared to the previous year. Food prices have contributed to overall inflation, with costs increasing by 5.09 percent in December 2024 compared to the same month in the previous year. Economic Impact and Outlook Despite inflationary pressures, Romania's economy has shown resilience. The country's gross domestic product per capita, adjusted for purchasing power parity, increased by 2.3 percent in 2023, reaching 40,665.53 U.S. dollars. This growth, although slowing, represents the highest level observed in recent years. Looking ahead, certain sectors may continue to face price increases. For instance, the apparel market is forecast to see a 37.79 percent rise in price per unit between 2024 and 2029, potentially reaching 34.61 U.S. dollars by the end of that period.

Romania - Real GDP per capita was EUR10250.00 in December of 2023, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Romania - Real GDP per capita - last updated from the EUROSTAT on July of 2025. Historically, Romania - Real GDP per capita reached a record high of EUR10250.00 in December of 2023 and a record low of EUR3780.00 in December of 2000.

Romania GDP: Gross Capital Formation data was reported at 117,057.035 RON mn in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 143,180.680 RON mn for Sep 2024. Romania GDP: Gross Capital Formation data is updated quarterly, averaging 30,770.500 RON mn from Mar 1995 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 120 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 143,180.680 RON mn in Sep 2024 and a record low of 37.000 RON mn in Jun 1995. Romania GDP: Gross Capital Formation data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by National Institute of Statistics. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Romania – Table RO.A002: ESA 2010: GDP: by Expenditure: Current Price.