The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Russia was worth 2173.84 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of Russia represents 2.05 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Russia GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Russia's gross domestic product (GDP) was estimated to have increased by 1.2 percent in May 2025 compared to the same month of the previous year. In April 2023, the monthly GDP growth was positive for the first time since March 2022. In April 2020, the country’s GDP fell by nearly 10 percent as a result of the crisis caused by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic as well as the oil price crash. Russian economy outlook for 2025 Russia’s annual GDP was projected to increase by 1.35 percent in 2025. The level of prices in the country was expected to continue growing, with the inflation rate forecast at 4.7 percent in that year. Post-pandemic economic recovery in selected countries Countries across the world saw a sharp decrease in GDP in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2023, the European Commission foresaw an increase in all European Union (EU) members' GDP, ranging from the lowest of 1.1 percent in Sweden and Italy to the highest of five percent in Ireland. In Latin America, the most significant increase in GDP was recorded in Peru, at 5.2 percent in 2022.

Key information about Russia Real GDP Growth

• The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Russia contracted 2.6 % YoY in Mar 2023, following a negative growth of 3.2 % in the previous quarter.
• Real GDP Growth YoY data in Russia is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1996 to Mar 2023, with an average rate of 2.7 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 12.3 % in Dec 1999 and a record low of -9.4 % in Jun 2009.

CEIC calculates quarterly Real GDP Growth from quarterly Real GDP. The Federal State Statistics Service provides Real GDP in local currency at 2021 prices, based on SNA 2008. Real GDP Growth prior to Q1 2012 is calculated from Real GDP at 2008 prices and prior to Q1 2004 from Real GDP at 2003 prices, both based on SNA 1993.


Related information about Russia Real GDP Growth

• In the latest reports, Nominal GDP of Russia reached 494.7 USD bn in Mar 2023.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 0.7 % in Mar 2023.
• GDP Per Capita in Russia reached 15,074.8 USD in Dec 2022.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 35.2 % in Dec 2022.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 28.9 % in Dec 2022.
• Public Consumption accounted for 17.5 % in Dec 2022.
• Private Consumption accounted for 47.3 % in Dec 2022.

Monthly GDP YoY in Russia decreased to 1.20 percent in May from 1.90 percent in April of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Russia Monthly GDP YoY.

Full Year GDP Growth in Russia increased to 4.10 percent in 2024 from 3.60 percent in 2023. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Russia Full Year Gdp Growth.

Key information about Russia Nominal GDP

• Russia Nominal GDP reached 677.5 USD bn in Dec 2022, compared with 643.8 USD bn in the previous quarter.
• Nominal GDP in Russia is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1993 to Dec 2022, with an average number of 292.0 USD bn.
• The data reached an all-time high of 677.5 USD bn in Dec 2022 and a record low of 24.1 USD bn in Mar 1993.

CEIC converts quarterly Nominal GDP into USD. Federal State Statistics Service provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008. The Bank of Russia average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions. Nominal GDP prior to Q1 2011 is based on SNA 1993.


Related information about Russia Nominal GDP

• In the latest reports, Russia GDP contracted 3.5 % YoY in Dec 2022.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 8.2 % in Dec 2022.
• Russia GDP Per Capita reached 15,074.8 USD in Dec 2022.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 35.2 % in Dec 2022.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 28.9 % in Dec 2022.
• Public Consumption accounted for 17.5 % in Dec 2022.
• Private Consumption accounted for 47.3 % in Dec 2022.

The manufacturing sector's gross value added accounted for 12.45 percent of Russia's gross domestic product (GDP) in 2023, the largest share among other industries. Wholesale and retail trade followed, with a share exceeding 12 percent. In total, Russia's GDP was estimated at 2.06 trillion U.S. dollars at current prices in 2024 and was forecast to increase in the years until 2029.

Key information about Russia Nominal GDP Growth

• Russia Nominal GDP Growth was reported at 19.527 % in Mar 2024.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 19.473 % for Dec 2023.
• Russia Nominal GDP Growth data is updated quarterly, averaging 19.527 % from Mar 1994 to Mar 2024, with 121 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 544.118 % in Mar 1994 and a record low of -10.715 % in Jun 2020.
• Russia Nominal GDP Growth data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Nominal GDP: Y-o-Y Growth: Quarterly.

CEIC calculates quarterly Nominal GDP Growth from quarterly Nominal GDP. Federal State Statistics Service provides Nominal GDP in local currency based on SNA 2008. Nominal GDP Growth prior to Q1 2012 is based on SNA 1993.

Key information about Russia Public Consumption: % of GDP

• Russia Public Consumption accounted for 17.5 % of its Nominal GDP in Dec 2022, compared with a share of 17.5 % in the previous quarter.
• Russia Public Consumption share of Nominal GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1993 to Dec 2022, with an average number of 18.1 %.
• The data reached an all-time high of 23.6 % in Mar 1994 and a record low of 12.5 % in Mar 1993.

CEIC calculates Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Government Consumption Expenditure and quarterly Nominal GDP. Federal State Statistics Service provides Government Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency, based on SNA 2008. Government Consumption as % of Nominal GDP prior to Q1 2011 is based on SNA 1993.


Related information about Russia Public Consumption: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, Russia GDP contracted 3.5 % YoY in Dec 2022.
• Russia Nominal GDP reached 677.5 USD bn in Dec 2022.
• Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 8.2 % in Dec 2022.
• Russia GDP Per Capita reached 15,074.8 USD in Dec 2022.
• Its Gross Savings Rate was measured at 35.2 % in Dec 2022.
• For Nominal GDP contributions, Investment accounted for 28.9 % in Dec 2022.
• Private Consumption accounted for 47.3 % in Dec 2022.

Graph and download economic data for Gross Domestic Product Per Capita for Russian Federation (PCAGDPRUA646NWDB) from 1988 to 2024 about Russia, per capita, and GDP.

In 2024, the share of the global gross domestic product (GDP) adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP) in Russia was approximately 3.52 percent. Between 1992 and 2024, the figure dropped by around 1.40 percentage points, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory. The forecast shows the share will steadily decline by about 0.37 percentage points from 2024 to 2030.This indicator describes the share of a country's gross domestic product in the global gross domestic product. To this end the GDP (indicating the total value of final goods and services produced during a year) has been adjusted for purchasing power parity and set in relation to the purchasing power adjusted global GDP value.

Russia RU: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Services data was reported at 56.184 % in 2017. This records a decrease from the previous number of 56.621 % for 2016. Russia RU: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Services data is updated yearly, averaging 50.696 % from Dec 1989 (Median) to 2017, with 29 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 56.621 % in 2016 and a record low of 30.593 % in 1989. Russia RU: GDP: % of GDP: Gross Value Added: Services data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Share of GDP. Services correspond to ISIC divisions 50-99 and they include value added in wholesale and retail trade (including hotels and restaurants), transport, and government, financial, professional, and personal services such as education, health care, and real estate services. Also included are imputed bank service charges, import duties, and any statistical discrepancies noted by national compilers as well as discrepancies arising from rescaling. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The industrial origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 3 or 4.; ; World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.; Weighted average;

FocusEconomics' economic data is provided by official state statistical reporting agencies as well as our global network of leading banks, think tanks and consultancies. Our datasets provide not only historical data, but also Consensus Forecasts and individual forecasts from the aformentioned global network of economic analysts. This includes the latest forecasts as well as historical forecasts going back to 2010. Our global network consists of over 1000 world-renowned economic analysts from which we calculate our Consensus Forecasts. In this specific dataset you will find economic data for Russia GDP.

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in Russia was last recorded at 41704.71 US dollars in 2024, when adjusted by purchasing power parity (PPP). The GDP per Capita, in Russia, when adjusted by Purchasing Power Parity is equivalent to 235 percent of the world's average. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Russia GDP per capita PPP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Graph and download economic data for Nominal Gross Domestic Product for Russia (NGDPNSAXDCRUQ) from Q1 1994 to Q4 2024 about Russia and GDP.

In 2024, the ratio of government expenditure to GDP in Russia was about 38.25 percent. Between 1998 and 2024, the figure dropped by approximately 1.43 percentage points, though the decline followed an uneven course rather than a steady trajectory. From 2024 to 2030, the ratio will rise by around 0.42 percentage points, showing an overall upward trend with periodic ups and downs.Shown here is the general government expenditure as a share of the national gross domestic product. As defined by the International Monetary Fund, the general government expenditure consists of total expense and the net acquisition of nonfinancial assets. The gross domestic product represents the total value of final goods and services produced during a year.

Russia RU: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data was reported at 6.650 % in 2022. This records an increase from the previous number of -0.825 % for 2021. Russia RU: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data is updated yearly, averaging 1.577 % from Dec 1991 (Median) to 2022, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 17.100 % in 1999 and a record low of -18.800 % in 1998. Russia RU: GDP: Growth: Gross Value Added: Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.World Bank.WDI: Gross Domestic Product: Annual Growth Rate. Annual growth rate for agricultural, forestry, and fishing value added based on constant local currency. Aggregates are based on constant 2015 prices, expressed in U.S. dollars. Agriculture corresponds to ISIC divisions 01-03 and includes forestry, hunting, and fishing, as well as cultivation of crops and livestock production. Value added is the net output of a sector after adding up all outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources. The origin of value added is determined by the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC), revision 4.;World Bank national accounts data, and OECD National Accounts data files.;Weighted average;Note: Data for OECD countries are based on ISIC, revision 4.

GDP Constant Prices in Russia decreased to 32719.96 RUB Billion in the first quarter of 2025 from 40750.78 RUB Billion in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - Russia GDP Constant Prices - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Imports of goods and services occupied 18.75 percent of the Russian gross domestic product (GDP) in 2023, having increased by around 3.5 percentage points from the previous year. To compare, the share of exports in the country's GDP was measured at 23.1 percent.

GDP, PPP (current international $) in Russia was reported at 6921249292202 USD in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Russia - GDP, PPP (current international $) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.