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Russia's total Imports in 2021 were valued at US$293.50 Billion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Russia's main import partners were: China, Germany and the United States. The top three import commodities were: Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers; Electrical, electronic equipment and Vehicles other than railway, tramway. Total Exports were valued at US$492.31 Billion. In 2021, Russia had a trade surplus of US$198.82 Billion.
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Imports in Russia increased to 24017 USD Million in April from 22803 USD Million in March of 2025. This dataset provides - Russia Imports - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.
In 2024, around 294.54 billion U.S. dollars worth of goods were imported into Russia. That was approximately 2.64 percent less than in the previous year. Trade in Russia The value of goods imported to Russia dropped in 2014, likely due to a trade ban imposed on U.S. and European agricultural goods in the aftermath of the Ukraine invasion and subsequent European sanctions against Russia. The ban impacted a range of European countries; among the most affected were Germany and the United States, Russia’s second and third most important import partners respectively. The total value of U.S. exports to Russia also dropped in 2014. However, the extent of sanctions from Europe is limited, considering most of Europe is highly dependent on Russian gas. Furthermore, Germany being one of Russia’s biggest import partners makes the country especially reluctant to take a strong stance against Russia’s aggressive actions. Therefore, while the total value of Russian imports have dropped somewhat, the majority of trade continues per usual, despite increasing tensions between Russia and the west. Meanwhile, Russia is strengthening its relations with China, its most important import partner. Yet, while intentions to increase trade with China exist, trade figures have actually decreased. Results show that sanctions and bans on imports may affect Russian trade, but the extent to which they will have an impact on business as usual may be limited given the level of dependence on trade between Europe and Russia.
Russian imports were expected to grow by *** percent in 2025 relative to the previous year and continue increasing in 2026. Furthermore, the country's export revenue was forecast to grow by only *** percent in 2025.
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Key information about Russia Total Imports
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Graph and download economic data for U.S. Imports of Goods by Customs Basis from Russia (IMP4621) from Jan 1992 to Apr 2025 about Russia, imports, goods, and USA.
Imports of goods and services occupied 18.75 percent of the Russian gross domestic product (GDP) in 2023, having increased by around 3.5 percentage points from the previous year. To compare, the share of exports in the country's GDP was measured at 23.1 percent.
This graph shows the growth in the U.S. import volume of trade goods from Russia from 1992 to 2023. In 2023, U.S. imports from Russia amounted to approximately 4.57 billion U.S. dollars. RussiaRussia's foreign trade balance of goods generated a surplus of about 187 billion U.S. dollars, with more resulting from exports than imports in 2014. Russia exported trade goods valued about 418.8 billion U.S. dollars in 2019. In a global ranking of national exports, Russia was sixteenth. Leading exporters like China, the United States, and Germany are exporting goods worth between 1.5 and 2.5 trillion U.S. dollars. The placement of Russia’s export ranking is linear with its placement on the ranking of the biggest economies in the world. Russia had the eleventh largest GDP worldwide with about 1.6 trillion U.S. dollars in 2019. Russia's most important export countries are mostly its direct neighbors, like China, Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, and Kazakhstan. About 35 percent of all exports go to neighboring countries. China is the most important country within the aforementioned nations, which takes about 8 percent of Russia's exported goods. The United States are not among the top ten. The nation sits in twelfth place of Russia's export destinations, with about three percent. The products exported from Russia are unsurprisingly mainly mineral products and metals, with crude and refined petroleum making up for 54 percent of all exports. The main export product apart from resources is wheat. Exported wheat from Russia was valued at about 6.2 billion U.S. dollars in 2012. Russia is one of the principal wheat exporters. Although the development of Russia's exports has been somewhat positive in recent years, the political crisis with the Ukraine, resulting in economic sanctions applied by important trade countries like Germany, the EU, the United States and many others, might have dampened foreign trade altogether. The result was a negative growth in exports of about five percent in 2014.
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United States Imports from Russia was US$3.27 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from Russia - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.
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Russia Imports: Year to Date: Clothing data was reported at 657.500 USD mn in Jan 2022. This records a decrease from the previous number of 7.936 USD bn for Dec 2021. Russia Imports: Year to Date: Clothing data is updated monthly, averaging 2.378 USD bn from Dec 2004 (Median) to Jan 2022, with 206 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 8.488 USD bn in Dec 2013 and a record low of 39.100 USD mn in Jan 2005. Russia Imports: Year to Date: Clothing data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Customs Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.JAA028: Imports: by Main Products: ytd. Data release delayed due to the Ukraine-Russia conflict. No estimation on next release date can be made.
[COVID-19-IMPACT]
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Key information about Russia Total Imports Growth
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Russia Imports: USA: Cocoa & Cocoa Preparations data was reported at 1,674.000 USD th in Dec 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,105.000 USD th for Sep 2021. Russia Imports: USA: Cocoa & Cocoa Preparations data is updated quarterly, averaging 2,106.000 USD th from Mar 2005 (Median) to Dec 2021, with 68 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4,367.000 USD th in Sep 2017 and a record low of 359.000 USD th in Jun 2009. Russia Imports: USA: Cocoa & Cocoa Preparations data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Customs Service. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.JAD161: Imports: by 2-Digit HS Code: United States.
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Graph and download economic data for International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Imports: Commodities for Russia (XTIMVA01RUM667N) from Jan 1991 to Apr 2025 about Russia, imports, trade, and goods.
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Russia Imports from United States was US$17.27 Billion during 2021, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Russia Imports from United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.
Fertilizers were the most-imported commodity to the U.S. from Russia in the first 11 months of 2024, with a value of almost one billion U.S. dollars, followed by non-ferrous metals and inorganic chemicals. The U.S. banned oil imports from Russia in March 2022, and existing deals were to end in the following month.
Machinery, equipment, and transportation means occupied the largest share of Russian imports in January 2024, at around 50 percent. Chemical products and rubber were the second-leading import commodity group, having constituted roughly one-fifth of the import value.
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Graph and download economic data for International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Imports: Commodities for Russia (XTIMVA01RUQ664S) from Q3 1992 to Q1 2025 about Russia, imports, trade, and goods.
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Russia Imports from India was US$4.43 Billion during 2021, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Russia Imports from India - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.
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Graph and download economic data for International Trade: Imports: Value (Goods): Total for Russia (XTIMVA01RUQ188S) from Q1 2003 to Q3 2021 about Russia, imports, trade, and goods.
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Russia Import Value Index data was reported at 157.494 2015=100 in 2021. This records an increase from the previous number of 124.154 2015=100 for 2020. Russia Import Value Index data is updated yearly, averaging 99.370 2015=100 from Dec 1995 (Median) to 2021, with 27 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 176.806 2015=100 in 2013 and a record low of 20.483 2015=100 in 1999. Russia Import Value Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Russian Federation – Table RU.World Bank.WDI: Trade Index. Import value indexes are the current value of imports (c.i.f.) converted to U.S. dollars and expressed as a percentage of the average for the base period (2015). UNCTAD's import value indexes are reported for most economies.;United Nations Conference on Trade and Development;;
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Russia's total Imports in 2021 were valued at US$293.50 Billion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Russia's main import partners were: China, Germany and the United States. The top three import commodities were: Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers; Electrical, electronic equipment and Vehicles other than railway, tramway. Total Exports were valued at US$492.31 Billion. In 2021, Russia had a trade surplus of US$198.82 Billion.