Household Saving Rate in the United States increased to 4.60 percent in January from 3.50 percent in December of 2024. This dataset provides - United States Personal Savings Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

In 2023, personal savings amounted to 4.51 percent of the disposable income in the United States. The personal savings rate peaked in 2020, when U.S. households saved on average over 15 percent of their income. That year and in 2021, there were measures implemented to contain the spread of the COVID-19 virus which limited the ability of people to go out and spend their money, which resulted in people saving more than usual.

Savings during recessions During recessions, households often tend to increase their savings due to economic uncertainty and to compensate for any possible loss of income, which could occur, for example, in the case of falling into unemployment. For example, as seen in this statistic, the savings rate increased noticeably between 2007 and 2012, coinciding with a period of crisis. However, there are also factors that affect the amount of money that households can manage to set aside, such as inflation. Saving can be particularly difficult during periods when the inflation rate has been higher than the growth rates of wages.

Savings accounts The value of savings deposits and other checkable deposits in the U.S. amounted to roughly 11 trillion U.S. dollars in late 2023, even after a significant fall in the amount of money placed in those types of instruments. In other words, savings accounts are a type of financial asset that is very widely used among households to save money. Nevertheless, interest rates of savings’ accounts differ a lot from one financial institution to another. Some of the lesser-known online banks had the highest interest rates, while the major banks often offered lower interest rates.

In December 2024, the personal saving rate in the United States amounted to 3.8 percent. That was slightly lower figure than a year earlier. The personal saving rate is calculated as the ratio of personal savings to disposable personal income. Within the topic of personal savings in the U.S., there are different goals and reasons for saving. What are personal savings? Saving refers to strategies of accumulating capital for future use by either not spending a part of one’s income or cutting down on certain costs. Saved money may be preserved as cash, put on a deposit account, or invested in various financial instruments. Investing usually incorporates some level of risk which means that part of the invested money can be gone. An example of a relatively safe investment would be saving bonds, such as the debt securities issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury. Saving trends in the U.S. and abroad Looking at the personal saving rate in the United States throughout the past decades, it can be observed that savings had been decreasing until the mid-2000s, and they increased after the 2008 financial crisis. Still, the largest savings rates were reached in 2020 and 2021. The reason for that increase in the savings rate that year might be related to the measures to contain the COVID-19 pandemic. The value of personal savings in the United Kingdom has also followed a similar trend. Although events like the COVID-19 pandemic may have affect many countries in a similar way, the ability to save, as well as the average savings as a share of personal income across countries can vary significantly depending on multiple factors affecting each territory.

United States - Personal Saving Rate was 4.60% in January of 2025, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Personal Saving Rate reached a record high of 32.00 in April of 2020 and a record low of 1.40 in July of 2005. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Personal Saving Rate - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2025.

The monthly personal saving rate in the United States fluctuated considerably during the COVID-19 pandemic. During the year 2020, households' saving rate in the United States peaked in April at 33.8 percent. As of October 2022, personal savings in the United States amounted to 2.3 percent of Americans' disposable income, back to pre-pandemic levels.

Key information about US Gross Savings Rate

• US Gross Savings Rate was measured at 17.8% in Dec 2022, compared with 17.8% in the previous quarter.
• US Gross Savings Rate is updated quarterly, with data available from Mar 1947 to Dec 2022, and an average rate of 17.8%.
• The data reached an all-time high of 17.8% in Mar 1965 and a record low of 13.3% in Sep 2009.
• The Bureau of Economic Analysis provides quarterly Gross National Savings Rate.
• In the latest reports, US GDP expanded 0.9% YoY in Dec 2022.
• US Nominal GDP reached 6,534,498.0 USD mn in Dec 2022. Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 6.4% in Dec 2022.
• US GDP Per Capita reached 59,484.0 USD in Dec 2017.

Graph and download economic data for Personal saving as a percentage of disposable personal income from Q1 1947 to Q4 2024 about disposable, savings, personal income, percent, personal, income, GDP, and USA.

This dataset provides values for PERSONAL SAVINGS reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.

Personal savings in the United States reached a value of 911 billion U.S. dollars in 2023, which is significantly higher than in 2022. Personal savings peaked in 2020 at nearly 2.7 trillion U.S. dollars. Those figures remained very high until 2021. The excess savings during the COVID-19 pandemic in the U.S. and other countries were the main reason for that increase, as the measures implemented to contain the spread of the virus had an impact on consumer spending.

Saving before and after the 2008 financial crisisDuring the periods of growth and certain economic stability in the pre-2008 crisis period, there were falling savings rates. People were confident the good times would stay and felt comfortable borrowing money. Credit was easily accessible and widely available, which encouraged people to spend money. However, in times of austerity, people generally tend to their private savings due to a higher economic uncertainty. That was also the case in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis. Savings and inflationThe economic climate of high inflation and rising Federal Reserve interest rates in the U.S. made it increasingly difficult to save money in 2022. Not only does inflation affect the ability of people to save, but reversely, consumer behavior also affects inflation. On the one hand, prices can increase when the production costs are higher. That can be the case, for example, when the price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil or other raw materials increases. On the other hand, when people have a lot of savings and the economy is strong, high levels of consumer demand can also increase the final price of products.

Key information about China Gross Savings Rate

• China Gross Savings Rate was measured at 44.3% in Dec 2023, compared with 44.3% in the previous year.
• China Gross Savings Rate is updated yearly, with data available from Dec 1952 to Dec 2023, and an average rate of 44.3%.
• The data reached an all-time high of 44.3% in Dec 2010 and a record low of 16.5% in Dec 1962.
• CEIC calculates Gross Domestic Savings Rate from annual Gross Domestic Savings and annual Nominal GDP. Gross Domestic Savings is calculated as Nominal GDP less Final Consumption Expenditure. The National Bureau of Statistics provides Final Consumption Expenditure in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency.
• In the latest reports, China GDP expanded 4.5% YoY in Mar 2023.
• China Nominal GDP reached 4,166,759.1 USD mn in Mar 2023. Its GDP deflator (implicit price deflator) increased 0.4% in Mar 2023.
• China GDP Per Capita reached 12,621.7 USD in Dec 2023.

This statistic shows the household saving rate of the United States from 2010 until 2017. In 2015, The household saving rate in the United States was 4.87 percent.

Graph and download economic data for Net private saving: Domestic business: Capital consumption adjustment, corporate (DCBCCA) from Q1 1947 to Q4 2024 about CCADJ, savings, domestic, corporate, business, Net, private, GDP, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Personal Saving Rate from 1959 to 2025 about savings, personal, rate, and USA.

In 2022, approximately 59 percent of all households in the United States saved money. However, the share of American families that manage to save varied significantly according to their ethnicity. White non-Hispanic households appeared to be the most likely to save (60.2 percent), whereas Hispanic or Latino households were the least likely to save (40.3 percent).

The gross savings of the United States represented over 18 percent of its GDP in 2021. Despite some fluctuations, the savings rate was on a downward trend until 2009. In 2015, the gross savings rate reached its highest value since 1998. The value of gross savings as a share of the GDP has fallen in 2021.

Graph and download economic data for Net private saving: Households and institutions (W986RC1Q027SBEA) from Q1 1947 to Q4 2024 about savings, Net, households, private, GDP, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Ratio of Personal Saving to Disposable Personal Income for United States (Q1074BUSQ163SNBR) from Q1 1946 to Q2 1967 about disposable, savings, ratio, personal income, personal, income, and USA.

The household saving ratio in Japan was estimated at around 0.6 percent in 2023. In 2020, the saving ratio of households had reached the highest value in decades. The saving ratio refers to the proportion of savings to disposable income.

In 2019, the household savings rates in these selected developed countries ranged from 0.4 percent of disposable income in Finland to 17.9 percent in Switzerland. In 2020, the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and lockdowns implemented by governments led to an increase in the savings rate worldwide, due to reduced consumption expenditure.

Why do people save?

Savings behavior differs from country, as shown in this statistic. In the United States, most people save for unexpected expenses or retirement. In countries such as Finland, the savings rate may be lower because retirees can rely on generous pension funds. Other reasons that households save include vacation, educational expenses, and home purchase.

Factors that affect saving

High inflation leads to lower household savings. The projected increase in prices means that people would rather buy immediately, because saving and buying later means paying a higher price. As such, countries with an inflation rate are less likely to have a high savings rate. Other factors include a cultural disposition towards saving mechanisms, such as the emphasis on home ownership seen in the United States.

Graph and download economic data for Personal Sector; Difference Between FOF and NIPA Personal Saving Excluding Consumer Durables as a Percentage of Disposable Personal Income, Transactions (BOGZ1FU176007086A) from 1946 to 2024 about disposable, savings, transactions, sector, durable goods, personal income, percent, personal, goods, income, and USA.