Key information about US Short Term Government Bond Yield

• United States Short Term Government Bond Yield: Daily: United States: 1 Year was reported at 4.09 % pa in Mar 2025, compared with 4.11 % pa in the previous day.
• US Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated daily, available from Jan 1962 to Mar 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 5.49 % pa in Oct 2023 and a record low of 0.04 % pa in Jun 2021.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

Federal Reserve Board provides daily Short Term Government Bond Yield.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for United States (IRLTLT01USQ156N) from Q2 1953 to Q2 2025 about long-term, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

As of July 22, 2025, the yield for a ten-year U.S. government bond was 4.38 percent, while the yield for a two-year bond was 3.88 percent. This represents an inverted yield curve, whereby bonds of longer maturities provide a lower yield, reflecting investors' expectations for a decline in long-term interest rates. Hence, making long-term debt holders open to more risk under the uncertainty around the condition of financial markets in the future. That markets are uncertain can be seen by considering both the short-term fluctuations, and the long-term downward trend, of the yields of U.S. government bonds from 2006 to 2021, before the treasury yield curve increased again significantly in the following years. What are government bonds? Government bonds, otherwise called ‘sovereign’ or ‘treasury’ bonds, are financial instruments used by governments to raise money for government spending. Investors give the government a certain amount of money (the ‘face value’), to be repaid at a specified time in the future (the ‘maturity date’). In addition, the government makes regular periodic interest payments (called ‘coupon payments’). Once initially issued, government bonds are tradable on financial markets, meaning their value can fluctuate over time (even though the underlying face value and coupon payments remain the same). Investors are attracted to government bonds as, provided the country in question has a stable economy and political system, they are a very safe investment. Accordingly, in periods of economic turmoil, investors may be willing to accept a negative overall return in order to have a safe haven for their money. For example, once the market value is compared to the total received from remaining interest payments and the face value, investors have been willing to accept a negative return on two-year German government bonds between 2014 and 2021. Conversely, if the underlying economy and political structures are weak, investors demand a higher return to compensate for the higher risk they take on. Consequently, the return on bonds in emerging markets like Brazil are consistently higher than that of the United States (and other developed economies). Inverted yield curves When investors are worried about the financial future, it can lead to what is called an ‘inverted yield curve’. An inverted yield curve is where investors pay more for short term bonds than long term, indicating they do not have confidence in long-term financial conditions. Historically, the yield curve has historically inverted before each of the last five U.S. recessions. The last U.S. yield curve inversion occurred at several brief points in 2019 – a trend which continued until the Federal Reserve cut interest rates several times over that year. However, the ultimate trigger for the next recession was the unpredicted, exogenous shock of the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, showing how such informal indicators may be grounded just as much in coincidence as causation.

Key information about Germany Short Term Government Bond Yield

• Germany Short Term Government Bond Yield: Daily: Germany: 2 Years was reported at 2.15 % pa in Mar 2025, compared with 2.13 % pa in the previous day.
• Germany Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated daily, available from Jan 2014 to Mar 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 3.34 % pa in Mar 2023 and a record low of -1.02 % pa in Mar 2020.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

Deutsche Bundesbank provides daily Short Term Government Bond Yield.

The yield on US 30 Year Bond Yield eased to 4.84% on August 1, 2025, marking a 0.06 percentage point decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.02 points and is 0.73 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. United States 30 Year Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Key information about Mexico Short Term Government Bond Yield

• Mexico Short Term Government Bond Yield: Month Avg: Mexico: 3 Years was reported at 5.90 % pa in Feb 2025, compared with 6.17 % pa in the previous month.
• Mexico Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated monthly, available from May 1996 to Feb 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 8.61 % pa in Jul 1996 and a record low of 0.40 % pa in Oct 2013.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

The Bank of Mexico provides monthly Short Term Government Bond Yield.

Key information about Turkey Short Term Government Bond Yield

• Turkey Short Term Government Bond Yield: Month Avg: Turkey: 1 Year was reported at 45.25 % pa in Dec 2024, compared with 47.96 % pa in the previous month.
• Turkey Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2006 to Dec 2024.
• The data reached an all-time high of 50.52 % pa in May 2024 and a record low of 5.07 % pa in May 2013.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

The Central Bank of Republic of Turkey provides monthly Short Term Government Bond Yield. The compound rate from Short Term Government Bond sold by auction from primary market is used.

The yield on US 10 Year Note Bond Yield eased to 4.22% on August 1, 2025, marking a 0.15 percentage point decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has fallen by 0.06 points, though it remains 0.43 points higher than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. US 10 Year Treasury Bond Note Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Canada (IRLTLT01CAM156N) from Jan 1955 to Jun 2025 about long-term, Canada, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Graph and download economic data for Yield on Long-Term United States Bonds for United States (M1333AUSM156NNBR) from Jan 1919 to Feb 1944 about long-term, bonds, yield, interest rate, interest, rate, and USA.

In January 2020, prior to the onset of the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, three of the seven largest economies by GDP had negative yields for two-year government bonds (Japan, Germany and France). With the onset of the pandemic, two-year bond yields in these countries actually rose slightly - in contrast to the other major economies, where yields fell over this period. As of December 2024, yields for two-year government bonds exhibited fluctuations across all countries. Notably, Japan showed a slight upward trend, while China experienced a modest decline.Negative yields assume that investors lack confidence in economic growth, meaning many investments (such as stocks) may lose value. Therefore, it is preferable to take a small loss on government debt that carries almost no risk to the investor, than risk a larger loss on other investments. As both the yen and euro are considered very safe assets, Japanese, German and French bonds were already being held by many investors prior to the pandemic as a hedge against economic downturn. Therefore, with the announcement of fiscal responses to the pandemic by many governments around March 2020, the value of these assets rose as confidence increased (slightly) that the worst case may be avoided. At the same time, yields on bonds with a higher return fell, as investors sought out investments with a higher return that were still considered safe.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 10-Year: Main (Including Benchmark) for Germany (IRLTLT01DEM156N) from May 1956 to Jun 2025 about long-term, Germany, 10-year, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

Key information about Japan Short Term Government Bond Yield

• Japan Short Term Government Bond Yield: Daily: Japan: 1 Year was reported at 0.65 % pa in Mar 2025, compared with 0.64 % pa in the previous day.
• Japan Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated daily, available from Sep 1974 to Mar 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 0.65 % pa in Mar 2025 and a record low of -0.37 % pa in Jul 2016.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

The Ministry of Finance provides daily Short Term Government Bond Yield.

As of December 30, 2024, ** economies reported a negative value for their ten year minus two year government bond yield spread: Ukraine with a negative spread of ***** percent; Turkey, with a negative spread of 1332 percent; Nigeria with **** percent; and Russia with **** percent. At this time, almost all long-term debt for major economies was generating positive yields, with only the most stable European countries seeing smaller values. Why is an inverted yield curve important? Often called an inverted yield curve or negative yield curve, a situation where short term debt has a higher yield than long term debt is considered a main indicator of an impending recession. Essentially, this situation reflects an underlying belief among a majority of investors that short term interest rates are about to fall, with the lowering of interest rates being the orthodox fiscal response to a recession. Therefore, investors purchase safe government debt at today's higher interest rate, driving down the yield on long term debt. In the United States, an inverted yield curve for an extended period preceded (almost) all recent recessions. The exception to this is the economic downturn caused by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic – however, the U.S. ten minus two year spread still came very close to negative territory in mid-2019. Bond yields and the coronavirus pandemic The onset of the coronavirus saw stock markets around the world crash in March 2020. This had an effect on bond markets, with the yield of both long term government debt and short term government debt falling dramatically at this time – reaching negative territory in many countries. With stock values collapsing, many investors placed their money in government debt – which guarantees both a regular interest payment and stable underlying value - in contrast to falling share prices. This led to many investors paying an amount for bonds on the market that was higher than the overall return for the duration of the bond (which is what is signified by a negative yield). However, the calculus is that the small loss taken on stable bonds is less that the losses likely to occur on the market. Moreover, if conditions continue to deteriorate, the bonds may be sold on at an even higher price, partly offsetting the losses from the negative yield.

Graph and download economic data for Interest Rates: Long-Term Government Bond Yields: 2 to 9-Year: Total for Sweden (IRLTMT01SEA156N) from 1960 to 2023 about Sweden, long-term, bonds, yield, government, interest rate, interest, and rate.

As of December 2024, the countries with the highest 10-year yields are the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia with 4.68, 4.38 and 4.21 percent, respectively. Of the largest economies by GDP, the United States saw the sharpest fall in absolute terms for 10-year government bond yields due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. From a level of 1.51 percent in January 2020, yields on 10-year government bonds fell to 0.65 percent by April 2020, and had further fallen to 0.53 percent by July 2020 before starting to recover towards the end of the year. Conversely, countries that went into 2020 with already low bond yields like Japan, Germany and France actually saw a small increase in March 2020 - although these already low yields mean that these small changes are significant in relative terms.

The yield on China 10Y Bond Yield eased to 1.71% on August 1, 2025, marking a 0.03 percentage point decrease from the previous session. Over the past month, the yield has edged up by 0.07 points, though it remains 0.41 points lower than a year ago, according to over-the-counter interbank yield quotes for this government bond maturity. China 10-Year Government Bond Yield - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on August of 2025.

In 2023, long-term government bonds yields increased to **** percent, after years of low returns. This increase was due to the ECB's interest rates hikes implemented to lower inflation in EU member countries.

Key information about Italy Short Term Government Bond Yield

• Italy Short Term Government Bond Yield: Month Avg: Italy: 3 Years was reported at 2.67 % pa in Jan 2025, compared with 2.43 % pa in the previous month.
• Italy Short Term Government Bond Yield data is updated monthly, available from Oct 1992 to Jan 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 15.12 % pa in Oct 1992 and a record low of -0.28 % pa in Aug 2021.
• Short Term Government Bond Yield is reported by CEIC Data.

CEIC calculates monthly Short Term Government Bond Yield from daily Short Term Government Bond Yield based on the last business day of the month. The Bank of Italy provides Short Term Government Bond Yield.

In 2024, long-term government bond yields in Japan stood at **** percent. The yield on long-term government bonds with a residual maturity of around 10 years rose from **** percent in 2023.