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View monthly updates and historical trends for South African Coal Export Price. Source: International Monetary Fund. Track economic data with YCharts anal…
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South African coal prices in , October, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1984 to October 2025. The average value during that period was 61.18 USD per metric ton with a minimum of 21.25 USD per metric ton in August 2002 and a maximum of 302 USD per metric ton in April 2022. | TheGlobalEconomy.com
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Coal fell to 108.35 USD/T on December 1, 2025, down 1.86% from the previous day. Over the past month, Coal's price has fallen 1.14%, and is down 20.33% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coal - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.
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The South African coal market surged to $23.6B in 2024, jumping by 37% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the total consumption indicated a notable increase from 2012 to 2024: its value increased at an average annual rate of +3.5% over the last twelve-year period. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2024 figures, consumption increased by +70.2% against 2020 indices.
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As per Cognitive Market Research's latest published report, The South African Coal market size will be $7,235.85 Million by 2029. The South Africa Coal Industry's Compound Annual Growth Rate will be 3.36% from 2023 to 2030. Factors Affecting the Coal Market
Growing usage of coal in electricity generation: Coal dominates South Africa's domestic energy resource base. South Africa is heavily reliant on coal-fired electricity. Although most African countries are coal-free, a survey finds that South Africa still relies significantly on fossil fuel for electricity generation. Coal is the most frequently utilized primary fuel worldwide, accounting for around 36% of total fuel use in global power production. Coal provides around 77 percent of South Africa's basic energy needs. According to the Ministry of Mineral Resources and Energy, South Africa's total domestic energy-generating capacity is 58,095 megawatts (MW) from all sources. Coal is now South Africa's most important energy source, accounting for over 80% of this country's energy mix. This is continued dramatically in the near the future due to the rising need for electricity across the region. The energy consumption of South Africa is raised by 1.3%/year between 2017 and 2019. To achieve this demand, there is need for coal for electricity generation. According to the 2016 Electricity, Gas, and Water Supply Industry Report, this fossil fuel generated 85,7% of the country's electricity in 2016. Similarly, according to the Ember study, coal produced 84.4 percent of domestic electricity in 2021. As a result, South Africa's electricity-related emissions in 2021 can still surpass those of other African countries, such as Egypt and Kenya. As a result, many of the reserves can be mined at extremely low prices, and South Africa has created a substantial coal-mining sector. South Africa's coal baseload independent power producer procurement project aims to buy 2 500 megawatts of coal-fired power output by December 2021. It also intends to use funds from industrialized nations and financial organizations to construct transformers, distribution technologies, and substations. Hence, the growing usage of coal in electricity generation drives the growth of the South African coal market.
Restraint for South Africa Coal market
Difficulties associated with the coal mining: One of the major restraints hindering the growth of the coal market is the increasing operational and environmental difficulties associated with coal mining. As easily accessible coal reserves are depleted, mining companies are forced to extract coal from deeper, more geologically complex, and environmentally sensitive regions. This not only raises production costs significantly but also escalates safety risks for workers and increases the environmental impact. In regions like India and parts of Africa, for instance, coal mining has led to the displacement of communities, water contamination, and deforestation, prompting stronger opposition from local populations and environmental groups. Moreover, regulatory bodies across the globe are tightening mining guidelines, enforcing stricter air and water pollution controls, and mandating land reclamation measures. These requirements often lead to operational delays and higher compliance costs. In the U.S., several coal mines have shut down in the past decade due to a combination of lower profitability and stringent environmental regulations. Additionally, mounting scrutiny from ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) investors is causing financial institutions to reduce funding for coal projects. As a result, even major coal-producing nations are beginning to shift investments toward cleaner energy alternatives, making coal mining not only more difficult but also less economically viable in the long term.
Trends in the Coking Coal Market
Continued Demand from Steel Production Amid Infrastructure Expansion: Coking coal is an essential component in blast furnace steelmaking, and its demand remains robust, especially in developing nations engaged in extensive infrastructure and industrial growth. Countries such as India, China, and various Southeast Asian nations are propelling steel demand for construction, transportation, and urbanization, which consequently drives consistent consumption of metallurgical (coking) coal. In spite of worldwide decarbonization initiatives, conventional steelma...
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The price of South African steam coal is influenced by various factors including global coal prices, supply and demand dynamics, production costs, transportation costs, and government policies. This article explores the factors that impact the price of South African steam coal and highlights the importance of monitoring market trends and developments for informed decision-making.
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TwitterThe global coal price index reached 145.08 index points in September 2025. This was a decrease compared to the previous month, while the overall fuel energy price index decreased. The global coal index expresses trading of Australian and South African coal, as both countries are among the largest exporters of coal worldwide. How coal profited from the 2022 gas crunch Throughout 2022, coal prices saw a significant net increase. This was largely due to greater fuel and electricity demand as countries slowly exited more stringent coronavirus restrictions, as well as fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war. As many European countries moved to curtail gas imports from Russia, coal became the alternative to fill the power supply gap, more than doubling the annual average price index between 2021 and 2022. Main coal traders and receivers Although China makes up by far the largest share of worldwide coal production, it is among those countries consuming the majority of its extracted raw materials domestically. In terms of exports, Indonesia, the world's third-largest coal producer, trades more coal than any other country, followed by Australia and Russia. Meanwhile, Japan, China, and India are among the leading coal importers, as these countries rely heavily on coal for electricity and heat generation.
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Explore the volatile coal prices in South Africa influenced by global demand, local supply, and international trade policies. Discover the impact of domestic and export markets, global energy transitions, and socio-economic factors on the South African coal industry.
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Learn about the factors that influence the pricing of South African coal, including global demand, supply dynamics, exchange rates, transportation costs, and domestic production capacity. Understand why monitoring these variables is crucial for industry participants and stakeholders.
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Pakistan Imports from South Africa of Coal; Briquettes, Ovoids and Similar Solid Fuels was US$412.98 Million during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Pakistan Imports from South Africa of Coal; Briquettes, Ovoids and Similar Solid Fuels - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on December of 2025.
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The article explores the various factors that influence the price of South African coal, including global market dynamics, domestic demand and supply factors, production costs, and government policies. It discusses the impact of factors such as the volatility of the global coal market, the shift towards renewable energy sources, and the COVID-19 pandemic on the price of coal in South Africa.
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TwitterGet detailed and the latest South African Coal import data of HS code 27011200 India with customs shipment details as price, date, Indian import port, importers and buyers in India.
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South Africa PPI: Materials: Coal: Bituminous: Local Sales data was reported at 496.700 2000=100 in Dec 2012. This records a decrease from the previous number of 498.100 2000=100 for Nov 2012. South Africa PPI: Materials: Coal: Bituminous: Local Sales data is updated monthly, averaging 155.750 2000=100 from Jul 1993 (Median) to Dec 2012, with 234 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 526.600 2000=100 in Oct 2011 and a record low of 50.100 2000=100 in Mar 1994. South Africa PPI: Materials: Coal: Bituminous: Local Sales data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics South Africa. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Africa – Table ZA.I044: Producer Price Index: Materials Used: 2000=100.
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Monthly and long-term coking coal price data (US$/mt): historical series and analyst forecasts curated by FocusEconomics.
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Metallurgical Coal Market Size 2025-2029
The metallurgical coal market size is forecast to increase by USD 99.6 billion at a CAGR of 4.8% between 2024 and 2029.
The metallurgical coal market is propelled by rising global steel demand, particularly in Asia Pacific, where infrastructure projects and smart city initiatives drive significant consumption. Technological advancements, such as 3D mine visualizers and proximity detection systems, enhance mining efficiency, supporting market growth. In North America, steady demand stems from automotive and construction sectors, while Europe's market thrives due to steel production in countries like Germany and Russia. Sustainability trends push for high-quality coal to support efficient, eco-friendly steel production. However, the volatility in prices of metallurgical coal, influenced by supply and demand dynamics and geopolitical factors, poses a significant risk for market participants.
Companies seeking to capitalize on the opportunities presented by this market must adopt strategic sourcing and pricing strategies. Additionally, investments in technological advancements, such as automation and mechanization, can help improve operational efficiency and reduce costs. Overall, the market offers substantial growth potential for companies able to navigate the price volatility and adapt to evolving market conditions.
What will be the Size of the Metallurgical Coal Market during the forecast period?
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The market encompasses the production and trade of coal used primarily in steel manufacturing. This market exhibits dynamic behavior, influenced by various factors. High-sulphur utilization and medium-ash applications in iron ore smelting remain significant drivers, while price fluctuations in thermal coal markets can impact metallurgical coal demand. Environmental concerns, including air pollution and mining safety, necessitate continued innovation in mining industry practices and technologies. Mining resources and reserves, mining sustainability, and mining equipment automation are essential considerations for market participants. Steel industry outlook, infrastructure development, and sustainable infrastructure projects, such as bridge construction and commercial space development, shape demand for metallurgical coal.
Renewable energy alternatives and sustainable mining practices are gaining traction, potentially impacting the market's future direction. Mining project management, equipment maintenance, and mining investment are crucial elements in the metallurgical coal supply chain. Steel production technology advancements and iron ore smelting processes continue to evolve, influencing the market's size and direction. The transportation and logistics sector plays a vital role in delivering coal to consumers, ensuring efficient and cost-effective solutions. Mining industry outlook remains positive, driven by the ongoing demand for steel and infrastructure development.
How is this Metallurgical Coal Industry segmented?
The metallurgical coal industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.
Application
Steel making
Non-steel making
Type
Hard coking coals
Semi-soft coking coals
Pulverized coal injection
Medium Coking Coal
End-User
Iron and Steel Industry
Chemical and Pharmaceutical
Foundry Industry
Non-Steel Production
Power Industry
Geography
APAC
China
India
North America
US
Canada
Europe
France
Germany
Russia
UK
Middle East and Africa
UAE
South America
Brazil
Rest of World
By Application Insights
The steel making segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
Metallurgical coal plays a crucial role in steel manufacturing as it is the primary input for coke production in the blast furnace process and the electric arc furnace (EAF) route. Steel production, a key indicator of economic development, saw a 3.3% increase in global crude steel output to 145.5 million tons (Mt) in November 2023, according to the World Steel Association. Concurrently, the global apparent steel use per capita surpassed 200 kilograms, marking an over 10% rise. Both steel manufacturing processes, BF-BOF and EAF, necessitate metallurgical coal. While the former requires substantial volumes, the latter demands lower quantities.
The steel industry's growth is driven by infrastructure development, urbanization, and the increasing demand for construction, high-grade steel for various industries, and premium hard coking coal for medical applications. The market dynamics are influenced by factors such as coal quality standards, sustainable mining practices, carbon footprint re
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South Africa PPI: Materials: Coal: Peas: Grade B data was reported at 614.000 2000=100 in Dec 2012. This stayed constant from the previous number of 614.000 2000=100 for Nov 2012. South Africa PPI: Materials: Coal: Peas: Grade B data is updated monthly, averaging 153.400 2000=100 from Jun 1995 (Median) to Dec 2012, with 211 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 634.700 2000=100 in May 2009 and a record low of 63.600 2000=100 in Oct 1995. South Africa PPI: Materials: Coal: Peas: Grade B data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Statistics South Africa. The data is categorized under Global Database’s South Africa – Table ZA.I044: Producer Price Index: Materials Used: 2000=100.
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8094 Global exporters importers export import shipment records of South african coal with prices, volume & current Buyer's suppliers relationships based on actual Global export trade database.
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View monthly updates and historical trends for South African Coal Export Price. Source: International Monetary Fund. Track economic data with YCharts anal…