The average for 2022 based on 8 countries was 218.07 billion U.S. dollars. The highest value was in Brazil: 794.42 billion U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Costa Rica: 2.23 billion U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1975 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Up to 40 percent of the people from Chile who participated in a survey conducted by IPSOS said it was likely that major stock markets around the world would crash in 2022. This is the highest share among all the Latin American countries surveyed in October and November of 2021. Respondents in Brazil came in second, with 38 percent. Peruvians were the least pessimistic, with 45 percent of respondents answering this possibility was unlikely. Nevertheless, in the same study, most Latin American respondents said 2022 would be a better year than 2021.

Shortly after the first COVID-19 cases were confirmed in the largest Latin American economies, some of the most important stock market indexes in the region plummeted. Compared to its closing quote on ***********, the Brazilian stock exchange index IBOVESPA showed the largest decrease among the stock indexes shown in this graph, surpassing a ** percent fall both in March and in April. On *******, 2020 the IBOVESPA decreased **** percent in value, and gradually recovered to *** percent on **********. Throughout the indicated period, Mexico's IPC index was the one maintaining most of its value, not having decreased more than ** percent since ***********.

End-of-day prices refer to the closing prices of various financial instruments, such as equities (stocks), bonds, and indices, at the end of a trading session on a particular trading day. These prices are crucial pieces of market data used by investors, traders, and financial institutions to track the performance and value of these assets over time. The Techsalerator closing prices dataset is considered the most up-to-date, standardized valuation of a security trading commences again on the next trading day. This data is used for portfolio valuation, index calculation, technical analysis and benchmarking throughout the financial industry. The End-of-Day Pricing service covers equities, equity derivative bonds, and indices listed on 170 markets worldwide.

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) continues to dominate the Americas' financial landscape, boasting a staggering market capitalization of over 28 trillion U.S. dollars as of March 2024. This figure dwarfs its closest regional competitor, Nasdaq, which stands at approximately 25.4 trillion U.S. dollars. The sheer scale of these American exchanges underscores their critical role in global finance, with the NYSE alone surpassing the combined market cap of all other listed exchanges in the Americas. Global competition and innovation While U.S. exchanges lead in market capitalization, other global markets are showing strength in different areas. India's stock exchanges, for instance, have become hotbeds for initial public offerings (IPOs). In 2024, the National Stock Exchange of India and Bombay Stock Exchange collectively hosted 327 IPO deals, more than double the 137 deals on Nasdaq. This surge in IPO activity reflects India's growing economic influence and the increasing appeal of its capital markets to both domestic and international companies. Diversity in exchange metrics Market capitalization is just one measure of an exchange's significance. While third in market cap among American exchanges, for instance, the TMX Group in Canada leads the continent in the number of listed companies with 3,569 as of December 2024. This diversity in metrics highlights the multifaceted nature of stock exchange comparisons and the importance of considering various factors when assessing their global impact and appeal to companies seeking public listing.

The average for 2022 based on 5 countries was 38.44 percent. The highest value was in Chile: 94.41 percent and the lowest value was in Argentina: 8.37 percent. The indicator is available from 1975 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Latin America's stock market will be USD 182.3 million in 2024 and is estimated to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.4% from 2024 to 2031. The market is foreseen to reach USD 454.5 million by 2031 due to the improving economic conditions and rising financial literacy.

As of March 2025, **************************, a multinational beverage and retail company headquartered in Monterey, was the largest public company in Latin America, with a market capitalization of nearly *** billion U.S. dollars. ************ follows with a market cap of about ** billion U.S. dollars, while ********, a Brazilian energy company, takes the third spot with a market cap of ** billion U.S. dollars.

The average for 2020 based on 4 countries was 31.39 percent. The highest value was in Chile: 54.56 percent and the lowest value was in Panama: 8 percent. The indicator is available from 1998 to 2020. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

The average for 2022 based on 5 countries was 40.72 percent. The highest value was in Brazil: 162.65 percent and the lowest value was in Peru: 1.96 percent. The indicator is available from 1975 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Locomotives were the largest rolling stock segment in Latin America and Africa, based on units delivered in the regions in 2019. Demand for locomotives amounted for around ** percent of the market, followed closely by demand for multiple unit trains, which made up a quarter of the deliveries. Light rail vehicles were not as popular in the regions, at ***** percent.

The average for 2021 based on 9 countries was 0.179 index points. The highest value was in Brazil: 1 index points and the lowest value was in Uruguay: 0.002 index points. The indicator is available from 1980 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

South America Stock photos market size will be USD 171.26 million in 2024 and will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.9% from 2024 to 2031.

View data of the S&P 500, an index of the stocks of 500 leading companies in the US economy, which provides a gauge of the U.S. equity market.

Learn about the growing demand for toilet, facial tissue, and similar paper products in Latin America and the Caribbean, with market projections showing an increase in consumption over the next decade.

The South America ETF Market is Segmented by Asset Class (Equity ETFs, Fixed-Income ETFs, Commodity ETFs, and More), by Investment Strategy (Active and Passive), by Investor Type (Retail and Institutional), by Distribution Channel (Direct and Digital Retail Platforms, Financial Advisors and Wealth Managers, and More), and by Country (Brazil, Argentina, and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

The MSCI Emerging Markets Latin America Index fluctuated significantly throughout the last few years. Between 2004 and 2023, the index peaked at ******** at the end of 2010, whereas it was at its lowest at the end of 2004. As of the end of 2023, the MSCI Emerging Markets Latin America Index stood at ******** points.

In 2025, stock markets in the United States accounted for roughly ** percent of world stocks. The next largest country by stock market share was China, followed by the European Union as a whole. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the NASDAQ are the largest stock exchange operators worldwide. What is a stock exchange? The first modern publicly traded company was the Dutch East Industry Company, which sold shares to the general public to fund expeditions to Asia. Since then, groups of companies have formed exchanges in which brokers and dealers can come together and make transactions in one space. Stock market indices group companies trading on a given exchange, giving an idea of how they evolve in real time. Appeal of stock ownership Over half of adults in the United States are investing money in the stock market. Stocks are an attractive investment because the possible return is higher than offered by other financial instruments.

The South American challenger bank market, valued at $389.26 million in 2025, is experiencing robust growth, projected to expand significantly over the forecast period (2025-2033) at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12.57%. This surge is driven by several key factors. Increasing smartphone penetration and internet access across the region are fostering a digitally savvy population increasingly comfortable with online banking services. Furthermore, the region's underserved populations, lacking access to traditional banking services, present a vast untapped market for challenger banks offering convenient and accessible financial products. The increasing demand for personalized financial solutions and a preference for user-friendly mobile-first banking experiences are additional significant drivers. Competition among established players and the emergence of innovative fintech companies further fuels market dynamism. Growth is segmented across service types (payments, savings, current accounts, credit, loans) and end-users (business and personal segments). Brazil, as the largest economy in South America, is anticipated to hold a dominant market share, followed by other major economies like Argentina, Colombia, and Chile. However, growth potential exists across all countries within the region. Despite the considerable growth potential, the market faces certain challenges. Regulatory hurdles and the need for robust cybersecurity infrastructure remain key restraints. Furthermore, building trust and brand awareness within a market accustomed to traditional banking institutions requires significant investment in marketing and customer acquisition strategies. Nevertheless, the overall positive trajectory of the South American challenger banking sector indicates a promising future for innovative financial institutions catering to the evolving needs of the region's population. The ongoing evolution of financial technology and increasing financial inclusion initiatives will further fuel market growth, attracting significant investment and fostering competition in the years to come. South America Challenger Banks Market: A Comprehensive Report (2019-2033) This comprehensive report provides a detailed analysis of the dynamic South America challenger banks market, encompassing the period from 2019 to 2033. It offers invaluable insights into market size, growth drivers, challenges, and future trends, making it an essential resource for investors, industry professionals, and strategic decision-makers. The report utilizes 2025 as the base year and provides forecasts until 2033, incorporating data from the historical period (2019-2024). This report covers key players such as NU Bank, Uala, Albo, Nequi, DaviPlata, Banco Inter, Neon, C6 bank, and Burbank (list not exhaustive). Recent developments include: In November 2023, N26, a German challenger bank, announced its exit from Brazil, marking the end of its two-year stint in the South American market. This move aligns with N26's strategic shift in geographical focus. The bank made its foray into Brazil in 2021, having obtained a Sociedade de Crédito Direto (SCD) license from the Banco Central do Brasil., In October 2023, Nubank had introduced over 40 new products and features, including innovative credit options like FGTS anniversary withdrawal anticipation and NuConsignado for INSS retirees and pensioners. With operations in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico, Nubank has exceeded 90 million customers in Latin America, solidifying its position as one of the world's fastest-growing financial services firms.. Notable trends are: Rising Fintech Investments in South America Fueling the Growth.

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the largest stock exchange in the world, with an equity market capitalization of almost ** trillion U.S. dollars as of June 2025. The following three exchanges were the NASDAQ, PINK Exchange, and the Frankfurt Exchange. What is a stock exchange? A stock exchange is a marketplace where stockbrokers, traders, buyers, and sellers can trade in equities products. The largest exchanges have thousands of listed companies. These companies sell shares of their business, giving the general public the opportunity to invest in them. The oldest stock exchange worldwide is the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, founded in the late sixteenth century. Other functions of a stock exchange Since these are publicly traded companies, every firm listed on a stock exchange has had an initial public offering (IPO). The largest IPOs can raise billions of dollars in equity for the firm involved. Related to stock exchanges are derivatives exchanges, where stock options, futures contracts, and other derivatives can be traded.