This statistic shows the most important challenges the small and medium enterprise (SME) face in Spain from February 2016 to February 2017. From the responding SMEs in February 2017, 87 percent stated that their most important challenge was attracting new customers and 28 percent the uncertainty over the economic conditions to be a challenge.

Spain Challenge Pipe Detection

## Overview

Spain Challenge Pipe Detection is a dataset for object detection tasks - it contains Pipe annotations for 270 images.

## Getting Started

You can download this dataset for use within your own projects, or fork it into a workspace on Roboflow to create your own model.

  ## License

  This dataset is available under the [CC BY 4.0 license](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/CC BY 4.0).

As of June 2024, roughly 23 percent of the Spanish population believed that Spain's main current problem is related to the political issues. Unemployment, which was reported as the largest worrying factor in 2024, emerged as the third biggest problem in the country for the Spaniards, at approximately 20 percent.

Spanish economy

In 2023, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Spain was 1,462 billion euros. Spain suffered a steep decrease in its GDP during the COVID-19 pandemic when its value dropped 0.128 billion euros from 2019 to 2020. However, since then the value has been in constant growth. In 2021, the expenditure of Spanish households on consumption represented approximately 55 percent of the GPD.

Unemployment in Spain

Spain was the country with the highest unemployment rate in the European Union in August 2023. This economic problem impacts mostly the Spanish youth with 43 percent of the population aged between 16 and 19 years being unemployed, followed by nearly 26 percent of Spanish citizens in the age group of 20 to 24 years. As of the third quarter of 2023, there were over 2.9 million people unemployed in the country.

This dataset contains comprenhensive information on all Abstract review (recursos de inconstitucionalidad) submitted at the Spanish Constitutional Court from 1980 to 2019 by policy actors with locus standi. It identifies the law case, the name of the law challenged throught this judicial procedure as well as the defiant and the defender. It also identifies the year when the abstract review was presented and the judgement' date. Additionaly it includes variables that identify the number of the legislature at central level and a summary of the law case, when available.

This statistic displays the main challenges for the video game development industry in Spain in 2017. According to the results, the growth and consolidation of independent studios was the main challenge of the Spanish video game sector in general, with a share of ** percent of companies. Half of the video fame companies also reported to be concerned about drawing private investors to their companies that year.

As of March 2024, the main challenge expected by accommodation businesses in Spain over the next six months was the cost of energy, with 88 percent of respondents stating that this was the case. Meanwhile, a shortage of skilled labor ranked as the second highest challenge for accommodation businesses in Spain.

Territorial politics has remained an essential point of contention in Spain, with the accommodation of geographically concentrated minorities being one of the most unresolved challenges in this multinational state. The recent conflict in Catalonia, and the constitutional and democratic crisis resulting from it, illustrate the deficiencies of the institutional system that regulates the territorial distribution of power in Spain. Indeed, several issues, such as the recognition of national minorities or the fiscal treatment of regions, remain unresolved forty-five years after the inception of the Spanish autonomic system. To assess attitudes towards territorial issues among Spaniards, we conducted an online survey in Spain in June 2021 (drawing on a representative sample of the voting-age population) where we embedded a conjoint experiment.

Graph and download economic data for Net Issues of International Debt Securities for Issuers in General Government Sector, All Maturities, Residence of Issuer in Spain (IDSGAMRINIES) from Q1 1977 to Q3 2024 about issues, Spain, sector, maturity, debt, residents, securities, Net, and government.

Graph and download economic data for Net Issues of International Debt Securities for All Issuers, All Maturities, Nationality of Issuer in Spain (IDSGAMNINIES) from Q2 1967 to Q1 2025 about issues, Spain, maturity, debt, securities, and Net.

This dataset provides comprehensive information on all laws passed by Spain's autonomous parliaments from 1980 to 2021, specifying whether each law was challenged by the Spanish Government in the Constitutional Court. Additionally, it includes data on the type of government at both the regional and central levels at the time of each constitutional challenge, as well as the governing party names at these levels. The dataset further incorporates variables capturing partisan preferences along the left-right and center-periphery axes, as defined by the Party Manifesto Project and the Regional Manifesto Project.

Abstract Background Blood, its components and derivatives are essential for the functioning of hematological and transfusion care in modern health systems. Objective To identify some of the difficulties, challenges, and strategies experienced in public blood banks currently, based on regional perspectives in Spain and Brazil. Method Interviews with eleven managers/professionals from blood banks of the Autonomous Communities of Madrid, Extremadura and Catalonia (Spain) and the State of Bahia (Brazil) were conducted. Results Two groups of difficulties were identified: availability of structure and resources; and recruitment and loyalty of donors. Challenges: to recruit and retain new donors, especially young people; to maintain sufficient stock of rare blood types and have blood products available; to deal with emerging pathologies arising from migration and globalization; to ensure the rational use of blood; to manage services with limited autonomy over financial resources; to deal with different stakeholders. The following strategic lines stood out: the use of several resources to raise awareness and loyalty of donors; the concentration of technology and procedures in coordinating centers; the implantation of public plasmapheresis programs and the utilization of different means to establish relations with different actors. Conclusion Respecting the regional peculiarities, the results can be used for the reflection and implementation of various actions aimed at blood donation and self-sufficiency in other regions of the world.

Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Local Govt: EUR Denominated: Long Term data was reported at 0.000 EUR mn in Jun 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.000 EUR mn for May 2018. Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Local Govt: EUR Denominated: Long Term data is updated monthly, averaging 0.000 EUR mn from Jan 1962 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 678 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 500.000 EUR mn in Jun 2006 and a record low of -229.868 EUR mn in Dec 2006. Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Local Govt: EUR Denominated: Long Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Spain. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.F016: Government Securities: Primary Market: New Emissions.

The Spain Digital Transformation Market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach €35.29 million in 2025 and maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 17.95% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. The increasing adoption of Extended Reality (XR) technologies across various sectors, from manufacturing and healthcare to retail and e-commerce, is significantly boosting market demand. Furthermore, the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and the integration of industrial robotics are streamlining operations and improving efficiency, thus accelerating digital transformation initiatives. Blockchain technology's emergence provides enhanced security and transparency, while additive manufacturing (3D printing) enables innovative product development and customized solutions. Strengthening cybersecurity measures and the expanding cloud and edge computing infrastructure further contribute to this growth. Major players like Accenture, Google, IBM, Microsoft, and others are actively involved, offering comprehensive solutions and fueling market competitiveness. The market segmentation reveals a diverse landscape. Manufacturing, oil & gas, and utilities are major end-user industries driving adoption, leveraging digital technologies to optimize processes, enhance productivity, and improve decision-making. The retail and e-commerce sector embraces digital solutions for improved customer experiences and supply chain management. The healthcare industry utilizes digital technologies to improve patient care, streamline operations, and enhance data analysis capabilities. The BFSI sector benefits from digital transformation for risk management, fraud detection, and enhanced customer service. Government and public sector initiatives focused on modernization and citizen engagement also propel market growth. While specific constraints are not detailed, potential challenges could include legacy system integration difficulties, a shortage of skilled IT professionals, and concerns around data security and privacy. Despite these potential hurdles, the market's positive trajectory suggests a substantial growth opportunity in the coming years. This growth trajectory is likely to be influenced by Spain's ongoing investments in digital infrastructure and the country's commitment to technological advancement across various sectors. This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Spain digital transformation market, offering invaluable insights into its growth trajectory, key players, and future prospects. Covering the period from 2019 to 2033, with a focus on 2025, this report is a must-have resource for businesses, investors, and policymakers seeking to navigate this rapidly evolving landscape. The study delves into various segments, including Cloud and Edge Computing, IoT, Cybersecurity, AI, and XR, across key end-user industries like Manufacturing, Retail & E-commerce, and Telecom & IT. We analyze market size in millions of euros, identify key growth drivers, and assess the challenges and opportunities present within the Spanish digital transformation ecosystem. Recent developments include: May 2024: The Spanish government approved the 2024 Artificial Intelligence Strategy. This strategy focuses on bolstering supercomputing and sustainable storage capabilities. It also emphasizes the development of language models in Spanish and co-official languages alongside a strong ethical framework. The strategy, slated for deployment in 2024 and 2025, builds upon existing government initiatives, aligning them with the evolving landscape of this technology., July 2024: Nokia and Telefónica signed a three-year deal to spearhead the private 5G network market in Spain. The collaboration targets boosting productivity, ensuring worker safety, and promoting sustainability in pivotal sectors like ports, manufacturing, and logistics. As per the agreement, Nokia is set to roll out 100 units of its advanced solutions, encompassing the Digital Automation Cloud (DAC), Modular Private Wireless (MPW), MX Industrial Edge (MXIE), and industrial devices.. Key drivers for this market are: Increase in the Adoption of Big Data Analytics and Other Technologies in Spain, The Rapid Proliferation of Mobile Devices and Apps. Potential restraints include: Increase in the Adoption of Big Data Analytics and Other Technologies in Spain, The Rapid Proliferation of Mobile Devices and Apps. Notable trends are: The IoT Segment is Expected to Occupy the Largest Market Share.

Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term Long Term data was reported at 5,302.555 EUR mn in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 9,339.530 EUR mn for Sep 2018. Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term Long Term data is updated monthly, averaging 20.111 EUR mn from Jan 1962 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 658 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18,134.844 EUR mn in Jan 2018 and a record low of 0.000 EUR mn in Aug 2013. Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term Long Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Spain. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.F016: Government Securities: Primary Market: New Emissions.

Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term data was reported at -10,621.588 EUR mn in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 11,772.756 EUR mn for Sep 2018. Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term data is updated monthly, averaging 0.000 EUR mn from Jan 1962 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 682 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 32,420.106 EUR mn in May 2013 and a record low of -16,634.168 EUR mn in Apr 2016. Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Spain. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.F016: Government Securities: Primary Market: New Emissions.

In 2022, more than half of the surveyed biotech companies and organizations in Spain stated that time and costs were the main challenges for biotechnology development. Access to capital and regulatory requirements followed on the list, representing the main problems for biotech development to around 41.8 percent and 41.3 percent of interviewed companies in the European country, respectively.

Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term: Long Term data was reported at 6,427.878 EUR mn in Jun 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 4,688.999 EUR mn for May 2018. Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term: Long Term data is updated monthly, averaging 0.000 EUR mn from Jan 1962 (Median) to Jun 2018, with 678 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 18,134.844 EUR mn in Jan 2018 and a record low of -16,227.065 EUR mn in Jan 2008. Spain Government Securities: Net Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term: Long Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Spain. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.F016: Government Securities: Primary Market: New Emissions.

Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term: Assumed Debt data was reported at 0.000 EUR mn in Oct 2018. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.000 EUR mn for Sep 2018. Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term: Assumed Debt data is updated monthly, averaging 0.000 EUR mn from Jan 1982 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 442 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 841.417 EUR mn in Jan 1995 and a record low of 0.000 EUR mn in Oct 2018. Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Central Govt: EUR Denominated: Medium and Long Term: Assumed Debt data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Spain. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.F016: Government Securities: Primary Market: New Emissions.

Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Regional Govt: EUR Denominated: Short Term data was reported at 57.600 EUR mn in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 27.600 EUR mn for Sep 2018. Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Regional Govt: EUR Denominated: Short Term data is updated monthly, averaging 87.455 EUR mn from Jan 1981 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 454 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,267.568 EUR mn in May 2011 and a record low of 0.000 EUR mn in Aug 1991. Spain Government Securities: Gross Issues: Regional Govt: EUR Denominated: Short Term data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of Spain. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.F016: Government Securities: Primary Market: New Emissions.

Snapshot img

Spain Construction Market Size 2025-2029

The spain construction market size is forecast to increase by USD 33.9 billion at a CAGR of 5.4% between 2024 and 2029.

The Spanish construction market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing focus on the development of smart city projects and the in government spending on public infrastructure. These trends are creating lucrative opportunities for both local and international players in the industry. However, the market is not without challenges, as high energy and construction material prices continue to pose significant cost pressures. Despite these challenges, the Spanish construction sector is expected to continue its upward trajectory, with the potential for strong returns for companies that can effectively navigate these market dynamics. The smart city initiatives, which prioritize sustainable and technologically advanced urban development, offer particular opportunities for innovation and differentiation. Companies seeking to capitalize on these trends should consider strategic partnerships and investments in sustainable technologies to stay competitive in the market. Additionally, those able to manage cost pressures through efficient operations and supply chain management will be well-positioned for success. Overall, the Spanish construction market presents a compelling investment opportunity for companies looking to expand their footprint in Europe and contribute to the development of modern, sustainable urban infrastructure.

What will be the size of the Spain Construction Market during the forecast period?

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The construction industry in the US is experiencing significant growth across various sectors. Specialty trade contractors and residential building activities continue to dominate the market, while commercial building activities and public projects are also gaining momentum. The type of construction is evolving, with a focus on smart infrastructure and advanced materials such as 3D printing. Infrastructure projects are a key area of investment, driven by the need for modernization and efficiency. The use of technology is transforming the industry, with digital tools and advanced materials playing a crucial role in streamlining processes and improving project outcomes. Commercial buildings construction is also embracing innovation, with a shift towards sustainable and energy-efficient designs. Overall, the construction market is dynamic and forward-looking, driven by the need for efficiency, innovation, and sustainability.

How is this market segmented?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments. ApplicationCommercialResidentialEnd-userLarge contractorSmall contractorTypeRehabilitation and maintenanceNew projectsGeographySpain

By Application Insights

The commercial segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

In Spain's construction market, the commercial segment is experiencing notable growth. This expansion is driven by substantial investments in commercial real estate and the industrial sector. The moderate increase in commercial office space and industrial development is primarily due to the rising demand for new administrative spaces and office buildings. However, the renovation and modernization of existing structures are also significant contributors to market growth. These renovation projects often incorporate advanced energy-efficient technologies, such as low-VOC paints, energy-efficient insulation, and water-saving tech, to reduce environmental impact and improve sustainability. Additionally, the integration of digital technologies, including virtual reality, augmented reality, and digital twins, is transforming the construction process, enabling faster project delivery and more precise planning. Private sector investments in residential building activities, including affordable housing programs and modular construction, are also gaining momentum. The construction industry in Spain is embracing new technologies, such as 3D printing, recycled steel, and renewable energy, to address population growth and economic growth in urban areas. The adoption of smart infrastructure, including autonomous vehicles and solar farms, is further enhancing the sustainability of construction projects. Despite the challenges posed by environmental issues and the need for energy grid modernization, the market remains dynamic and forward-looking.

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The Commercial segment was valued at USD 73.00 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Market Dynamics

Our researchers analyze