As of January 2025, roughly 25.01 million women lived in Spain, thus outnumbering men by about 980,000. A report on expected population of EU member states forecasts the number of Spanish inhabitants growing to 49.9 million by 2050, which would make the Mediterranean nation the fourth most populated country in the EU, after Germany, France and Italy. Data relating to the population of Spain by gender and autonomous community shows the most populous region was Andalusia, with 4.4 million females and 4.2 million males, followed by the communities of Catalonia and Madrid. Moroccans made up the largest share of foreign nationals living in Spain, closely followed by Romanian nationals.

Spain - Women per 100 men was 104.10% in December of 2022, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Spain - Women per 100 men - last updated from the EUROSTAT on November of 2025. Historically, Spain - Women per 100 men reached a record high of 104.10% in December of 2022 and a record low of 102.30% in December of 2010.

In 2025, the population of Spain was estimated at ***** million women and ***** million men. For both genders, the largest group was that made up of people aged 49 years, with ******* females and ******* males.

According to a survey, Spanish men exercise every day more than Spanish women. In 2022, more than one quarter of male respondents reported having practiced some kind of sports every day, while roughly ** percent of female respondents said the same. In both groups, this represents a decrease versus the last edition of the study.

Women and Men in Spain: Female part time work according to period. Percentage of all women employed. Spain, UE-27 and UE-28. Annual. National. Nota: UE27_2020: 27 países (desde 2020). UE-28: 28 países (2013-2020).

Women and Men in Spain: Reasons for part time work among women. Spain and the EU-28. (Aged 15 and more years old). Annual. National. Nota: UE27_2020: 27 países (desde 2020). UE-28: 28 países (2013-2020).

Women and Men in Spain: Gender salary gap (not adjusted to individual characteristics) by hourly salary by age and period Spain. Annual. National.

In 2021, the average gross salary of a woman was **** percent of that of a man's. The pay gap in part time jobs was larger than the one in full time jobs, with a woman's salary amounting to about **** percent of men's salaries.

Spain ES: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data was reported at 1.064 Ratio in 2016. This stayed constant from the previous number of 1.064 Ratio for 2015. Spain ES: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data is updated yearly, averaging 1.064 Ratio from Dec 1962 (Median) to 2016, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.064 Ratio in 2016 and a record low of 1.064 Ratio in 2016. Spain ES: Sex Ratio at Birth: Male Births per Female Births data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.World Bank: Population and Urbanization Statistics. Sex ratio at birth refers to male births per female births. The data are 5 year averages.; ; United Nations Population Division. World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision.; Weighted average;

Graph and download economic data for Ratio of Female to Male Secondary School Enrollment for Spain (SEENRSECOFMZSESP) from 1971 to 2020 about enrolled, secondary schooling, secondary, Spain, ratio, females, males, and education.

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the population of Spanish Fork by gender across 18 age groups. It lists the male and female population in each age group along with the gender ratio for Spanish Fork. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of Spanish Fork by gender and age. For example, using this dataset, we can identify the largest age group for both Men and Women in Spanish Fork. Additionally, it can be used to see how the gender ratio changes from birth to senior most age group and male to female ratio across each age group for Spanish Fork.

Key observations

Largest age group (population): Male # 15-19 years (2,213) | Female # 0-4 years (2,270). Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Age groups:

• Under 5 years
• 5 to 9 years
• 10 to 14 years
• 15 to 19 years
• 20 to 24 years
• 25 to 29 years
• 30 to 34 years
• 35 to 39 years
• 40 to 44 years
• 45 to 49 years
• 50 to 54 years
• 55 to 59 years
• 60 to 64 years
• 65 to 69 years
• 70 to 74 years
• 75 to 79 years
• 80 to 84 years
• 85 years and over

Scope of gender :

Please note that American Community Survey asks a question about the respondents current sex, but not about gender, sexual orientation, or sex at birth. The question is intended to capture data for biological sex, not gender. Respondents are supposed to respond with the answer as either of Male or Female. Our research and this dataset mirrors the data reported as Male and Female for gender distribution analysis.

Variables / Data Columns

• Age Group: This column displays the age group for the Spanish Fork population analysis. Total expected values are 18 and are define above in the age groups section.
• Population (Male): The male population in the Spanish Fork is shown in the following column.
• Population (Female): The female population in the Spanish Fork is shown in the following column.
• Gender Ratio: Also known as the sex ratio, this column displays the number of males per 100 females in Spanish Fork for each age group.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Spanish Fork Population by Gender. You can refer the same here

Table of INEBase Population at risk of relative poverty, by type of household and period. Spain and the EU-28. Annual. National. Women and Men in Spain

Table of INEBaseNota: UE27_2020: 27 países (desde 2020). UE-28: 28 países (2013-2020) Unemployment rate and gender breech according to age groups and period in the EU. Annual. National. Women and Men in Spain

Women and Men in Spain: Men and women living in homes with very low work intensity according to age groups. Annual. National. Nota: UE27_2020: 27 países (desde 2020). UE-28: 28 países (2013-2020).

About this dataset

Context

The dataset tabulates the population of Spanish Fort by gender across 18 age groups. It lists the male and female population in each age group along with the gender ratio for Spanish Fort. The dataset can be utilized to understand the population distribution of Spanish Fort by gender and age. For example, using this dataset, we can identify the largest age group for both Men and Women in Spanish Fort. Additionally, it can be used to see how the gender ratio changes from birth to senior most age group and male to female ratio across each age group for Spanish Fort.

Key observations

Largest age group (population): Male # 0-4 years (625) | Female # 0-4 years (526). Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates.

Age groups:

• Under 5 years
• 5 to 9 years
• 10 to 14 years
• 15 to 19 years
• 20 to 24 years
• 25 to 29 years
• 30 to 34 years
• 35 to 39 years
• 40 to 44 years
• 45 to 49 years
• 50 to 54 years
• 55 to 59 years
• 60 to 64 years
• 65 to 69 years
• 70 to 74 years
• 75 to 79 years
• 80 to 84 years
• 85 years and over

Scope of gender :

Please note that American Community Survey asks a question about the respondents current sex, but not about gender, sexual orientation, or sex at birth. The question is intended to capture data for biological sex, not gender. Respondents are supposed to respond with the answer as either of Male or Female. Our research and this dataset mirrors the data reported as Male and Female for gender distribution analysis.

Variables / Data Columns

• Age Group: This column displays the age group for the Spanish Fort population analysis. Total expected values are 18 and are define above in the age groups section.
• Population (Male): The male population in the Spanish Fort is shown in the following column.
• Population (Female): The female population in the Spanish Fort is shown in the following column.
• Gender Ratio: Also known as the sex ratio, this column displays the number of males per 100 females in Spanish Fort for each age group.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

Recommended for further research

This dataset is a part of the main dataset for Spanish Fort Population by Gender. You can refer the same here

Table of INEBase Population at risk of poverty or social exclusion(Europe 2030 strategy), by level of education and period. Spain and the EU-28 (population aged 18 years old and over). Annual. National. Women and Men in Spain

Spain: Ratio of female to male pupils in primary school: The latest value from 2020 is 1.01 percent, unchanged from 1.01 percent in 2019. In comparison, the world average is 1.00 percent, based on data from 135 countries. Historically, the average for Spain from 1971 to 2020 is 1 percent. The minimum value, 0.98 percent, was reached in 1990 while the maximum of 1.04 percent was recorded in 1972.

This database corresponds to the study of authorship of men and women of the research contributions published in a selection of ten Spanish Archaeology journals over the last half century. In this paper the percentage of representation of women in these high-ranking journals and its evolution during this period is analysed. It is also addressed if there are differences in the proportion of female and male authors according to single and multiple authorships, in signature positions and whether the sex/gender of the first authorship has any influence in the rest. Besides, the study tackles the subject of these contributions and also in accordance with sex/gender of the authorship. The results obtained bring to light that despite the incorporation of women in Archaeology university studies and the profession during the last 50 years, men continue to be authors of the majority of the works published in these journals. This study shows that the low proportion of female authors has been sustained over time without observing a progression to an increasing representation of women as authors of these publications.

Table of INEBase Participation in education and training. Spain and EU-28. (25 to 64 years old). Annual. National. Women and Men in Spain

Table of INEBase Part time workers' percentage in total employment according to period. Annual. National. Women and Men in Spain