Spain Electricity decreased 65.44 EUR/MWh or 48.17% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Spain Electricity Price.

The average wholesale electricity price in November 2025 in Spain is forecast to amount to **** euros per megawatt-hour, a decrease compared to the previous month. The electricity price was roughly half compared to the same month in the previous year. Renewable energy dominance Wind energy has emerged as the leading source of electricity generation in Spain, accounting for over ** percent of the total in 2024. This shift towards renewables is further evidenced by the country's installed power capacity, which exceeded *** gigawatts in 2024. Solar photovoltaic leads with **** gigawatts of installed capacity, followed by wind and combined cycle. The growth in renewable energy capacity has been a key factor in shaping Spain's electricity market and influencing price trends. Consumption patterns and price fluctuations Despite the increase in renewable energy capacity, electricity consumption in Spain decreased to ****** terawatt hours in 2024, up from the previous year. In the same year, the average price of electricity was **** euros per megawatt-hour, a notable decrease from the record high of ***** euros per megawatt-hour in 2022. These price movements reflect the complex interplay between supply, demand, and the ongoing transition to renewable energy sources in Spain's electricity market.

The electricity price for household end users (including taxes, levies, and VAT) in Spain increased by 2.79 euro cents per kWh (+9.06%) in the first half of 2022. With 33.5 euro cents per kWh, the electricity prices thereby reached their highest value in the observed period.The prices include electricity/basic price, transmission, system services, meter rental, distribution and other services.Find more statistics on similiar topics in Spain with key insights such as electricity prices for household end users incl. tax.

Spain - Electricity prices: Non-household, medium size consumers was EUR0.12 Kilowatt-hour in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Spain - Electricity prices: Non-household, medium size consumers - last updated from the EUROSTAT on December of 2025. Historically, Spain - Electricity prices: Non-household, medium size consumers reached a record high of EUR0.18 Kilowatt-hour in December of 2022 and a record low of EUR0.08 Kilowatt-hour in December of 2020.

In 2024, one megawatt-hour of electricity averaged **** euros in Spain. In 2022, the annual average electricity price in the country reached ***** euros per megawatt-hour, the highest figure in the study period. 2020 was the year with the lowest electricity price in that timeframe.

View monthly updates and historical trends for Spain Consumer Price Index: Energy. Source: Eurostat. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

In 2024, electricity price for industries in Spain stood at ***** euro cents per kilowatt hour, down from ***** euro cents per kilowatt hour the previous year. Overall, electricity prices for industries in the country have not fully recovered to pre-energy crisis levels.

The dataset contains the evolution of electricity prices in Spain for the period 2020-11-01 to 2022-10-31. The average energy prices (in MWh) as a function of the market, the produced energy (in MW), as well as the renewable energy produced (in MW) by type (wind, solar, hydroelectric, etc.) are provided with a granularity of hours for the period of time mentioned above.

The data has been obtained from the webpage: https://www.esios.ree.es/es/.

Disclaimer: Express consent was provided by Red Eléctrica de España (source and proprietary of the data) to gather the data using web scraping under the framework of a practicum from the Master in Data Science from the Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC). Under no circumstance do they support the reuse of the data. We express our intention to use the data for the purpose of the activity and decline any commercial interest in the use of the data extracted.

Wind Speed's Impact on Spanish Power Prices

A Study of Market Efficiency

By [source]

About this dataset

This dataset provides a comprehensive analysis of the influence of wind speeds on short-term electricity prices in the Spanish electricity market, OMIE. It includes information on average, minimum and maximum daily power prices in euros per megawatt hour (€/MWh) along with corresponding data from observational points about wind speed and strong gusts in kilometres per hour (km/h).

By exploring the interactions between weather patterns and energy markets, this dataset is a valuable tool for energy stakeholders looking to forecast and manage their prices more effectively. It’s also an important resource for scientists, weather agencies and environmental regulators who need to get a handle on how changing wind patterns can impact pricing in the short term. Finally, this data is ideal for educational use as well – providing an insightful overview of how external factors can influence power costs

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How to use the dataset

This dataset is useful to identify the influence of wind speed observations on the power prices in the Spanish electricity market, OMIE. By understanding this relationship, stakeholders can develop strategies to forecast, manage and optimize energy production and consumption.

To make use of this dataset one should begin by exploring the data with visualizations and summary statistics. This will provide an overview of the average daily prices in euros per megawatt hour (€/MWh) as well as associated temperatures obtained by a series of wind data observation points in kilometres per hour (km/h). Comparing these variables will allow for analysis into their correlations and any seasonal fluctuations present. Additionally, further exploration can be made by plotting multiple variables against each other such as maximum power prices and percentage of maximum wind speeds achieved over various timeframes.

Once the individual components are better understood, more comprehensive assessment can be conducted including linear regression models to evaluate interaction between independent variablen like hourly temperature observations and dependent variables like price fluctuations due to variability in demand or supply availability within given hours or days etc. With this knowledge refined analysis can be done not only with current data but future predictions from driving forces within market trends etc along with relevant external factors such as weather patterns etc too if needed could also be studied using correlation or causality studies using advanced modelling techniques if required

Research Ideas

• Developing pricing models and strategies in the energy market by analyzing the correlation between wind speeds and power prices across different time periods compared to various influencing factors such as supply, demand, weather conditions etc.
• Utilizing this data to develop concepts and strategies for forecasting electricity prices with much higher accuracy than traditional methods .
• Exploring the impacts of wind farm construction on the voltage stability and long-term price trends in regional electric grids by studying how new wind farms affect the regional power mix mix and corresponding supply/demand curves over time

Acknowledgements

If you use this dataset in your research, please credit the original authors. Data Source

License

License: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) - Public Domain Dedication No Copyright - You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. See Other Information.

Columns

File: wind_vs_price.csv | Column name | Description | |:---------------------------|:------------------------------------------------------------------------| | fecha | Date of the observation. (Date) | | MIN(dp.precio) | Minimum daily power price in euros per megawatt hour (€/MWh). (Numeric) | | AVG(dp.precio) | Average daily power price in euros per megawatt hour (€/MWh). (Numeric) | | MAX(dp.precio) | Maximum daily power price in euros per megawatt hour (€/MWh). (Numeric) | | AVG(wd.vel_km_h) | Average wind speed in kilometres per hour (...

Graph and download economic data for Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Electricity for Spain (CP0451ESM086NEST) from Jan 1996 to Oct 2025 about Spain, electricity, harmonized, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

The inflation rates of energy commodity prices in Spain increased significantly in 2021 and 2022. Electricity saw the steepest rise, with the inflation rate peaking at 107.8 percent in March 2022 before dropping later in the year. These increases in inflation were driven by Russia's invasion of Ukraine, which has caused uncertainty over Europe's security of gas supply, as well as intense energy price volatility.

A guide to read and understand your new Spanish electricity bill, showing standard and peak-hours timeframes

Raw table of ordered explanatory variables with autoregressive elements already calculated. This table was used to train the GBRT. Also the prediction results and the partial dependence analysis are provided.

Electricity Prices and Renewables in Spain

Hourly Granular Data from 2020-11-01 to 2022-10-31

By [source]

About this dataset

This dataset provides an in-depth analysis of the electricity prices and renewable energy production in Spain, allowing for a comprehensive understanding of the electrical market. This data contains granular hourly insights such as average total price (in euro/MWh) and average free market/reference market price (in euro/MWh). Furthermore, detailed energy production is available for both free and reference markets (in MWh), as well as free markets share percentages and renewable energy generation percent. Crucially, this dataset also indicates the source of renewable energy production, along with the amount produced measured in MW. All components combined offer a wide view on the country's electricity prices, sources of power & amount produced from the source - allowing informed decisions to be made regarding electricity consumption & generation

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How to use the dataset

This dataset provides valuable insight into the electricity prices and renewable energy production in Spain. It can be used to analyze trends in prices and renewable energy generation over time.

Data is provided hourly granular, with the average total price of electricity (in euro/MWh) as well as the average price in both the free market and reference market (also in euro/MWh). The data also includes information on energy produced by both markets, expressed in MWh, as well as their respective market shares (both expressed in percent). Renewable energy production is also included, specified by source and expressed in MW.

To get started you will need to have a basic understanding of how electricity markets work. With that knowledge you will be able to make sense of various metrics such as total price, free market share or renewable generation % etc.

Firstly you need to decide what kind of information it is that you want to analyze from this dataset – whether it’s trends over time for particular sources of renewable energy or comparative analysis between different types of energy production methods. This will help determine which parts of the data are useful for your analysis.

Once done, you can start exploring various axes – i.e compare different metrics such as total power produced vs cost or pollutant emissions- across different days or even hour wise with respect to hours that have more demand etc . Highlighting any outliers gives meaningful insights into areas where further research is needed while correlating multiple factors helps discover hidden relationships between variables not necessarily linked through intuition alone! Ultimately giving users more depth and understanding when making decisions based on this data!

Research Ideas

• Identifying trends in renewable energy sources and the implementation of new policies to incentivize production from those sources;
• Estimating the effect of market forces and regulations on electrical pricing across different markets;
• Investigating correlations between geographical regions and their respective reliance upon certain energy sources or prices for electricity

Acknowledgements

If you use this dataset in your research, please credit the original authors. Data Source

License

License: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) - Public Domain Dedication No Copyright - You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. See Other Information.

Columns

File: final_dataset.csv | Column name | Description | |:------------------------------------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------| | date | Date of the data (Date) | | hour | Hour of the data (Time) | | avg total price (euro/MWh) | Average total price of electricity in euro/MWh (Numeric) | | avg price free market (euro/MWh) | Average price of electricity in the free market in euro/MWh (Numeric) | | avg price reference market (euro/MWh) | Average price of electricity ...

PVPC

Regular rate PVPC (Precio Voluntario para el Pequeño Consumidor) (in spanish) is a way of fixing the electricity price. It was designed and is regulated by Spanish Government. It only concerns to clients within regulated electricity market.

This price es calculated daily by Red Eléctrica de España (REE) (in spanish) in terms of hourly prices of market energy. Electricity price can change hourly according to the evolution of electric market.

Prices are daily published at Red Eléctrica Española website.

Data

PVPC data is available on file pvpc.csv. There is information since 1st April 2014 with records during 24 hours per day and data concerning the Spanish Mainland, Balearic and Canary Islands (peaje 2.0 TD).

Each record has got these two fields:

• Timestamp with isoformat YYYYMMDDTHHMMSS
• PVPC price as a floating number (max 5 decimals) whose measurement unit is €/kWh

Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: Less Than 20 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.275 EUR/MWh in Dec 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.284 EUR/MWh for Jun 2024. Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: Less Than 20 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.290 EUR/MWh from Dec 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.373 EUR/MWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.159 EUR/MWh in Jun 2008. Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: Less Than 20 MwH: incl All Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: Total kWh: excl Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.128 EUR/kWh in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.117 EUR/kWh for Jun 2024. Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: Total kWh: excl Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.143 EUR/kWh from Dec 2021 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.219 EUR/kWh in Dec 2022 and a record low of 0.116 EUR/kWh in Dec 2021. Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: Total kWh: excl Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Graph and download economic data for Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices: Energy for Spain (ENRGY0ESM086NEST) from Jan 1996 to Oct 2025 about Spain, energy, harmonized, CPI, price index, indexes, and price.

Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data was reported at 0.097 EUR/MWh in Dec 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 0.076 EUR/MWh for Jun 2024. Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data is updated semiannually, averaging 0.062 EUR/MWh from Dec 2007 (Median) to Dec 2024, with 35 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.210 EUR/MWh in Jun 2022 and a record low of 0.041 EUR/MWh in Dec 2007. Spain ES: Electricity Price: NH: 150000 MwH & Above: excl VAT & Other Recoverable Taxes & Levies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.Eurostat: Electricity Price: Non-Household Consumers.

Natural gas prices for household end users (including taxes, levies, and VAT) in Spain decreased to 0.1 euro cents per kWh in the second half of 2023. This means a decline of 0.01 euro cents per kWh.The prices include gas basic price, transmission, system services, meter rental, distribution and other services.Find more statistics on other topics about Spain with key insights such as natural gas prices for household end users incl. tax.