The Spain Residential Real Estate Market is Segmented by Property Type (Apartments & Condominiums and Villas & Landed Houses), Price Band (Affordable, Mid-Market and Luxury), Business Model (Sales and Rental), Mode of Sale (Primary and Secondary) and Key Cities (Madrid, Barcelona, Catalonia, Valencia Community, Andalusia – Malaga & Costa Del Sol and Rest of Spain). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

After a long period of steady increase in real estate prices in Spain, the market was hit by the global financial crisis of 2007, resulting in the burst of the Spanish property bubble. House prices have since picked up and in 2023, the average square meter price reached 2,809 euros - just slightly below 2008 levels. Though prices have risen across the whole country, some regions, such as the Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Madrid, and Andalusia, experienced faster growth than others. Additionally, the gap between newly built and existing home prices has widened. Spain’s real estate market behind others The property market has made great progress, but it is still far off the rest of its European counterparts, and it is positioned, in fact, at the bottom of the European list of the EMF’s house price index, which is led by Czechia and Portugal. Supply is a major factor influencing the price development. Many European countries suffer housing shortages due to sluggish construction activity, and Spain is no exception. In 2022, ranked among the countries with the lowest number of residential construction starts per 1,000 citizens in Europe. Buying vs renting As happens with many other countries, the affordability of buying a home and renting will differ considerably dependent on the area. In 2022, the average Spanish citizen needed between five and 18 years to purchase an average priced property in their region with their full salary, with Murcia and La Rioja being the most affordable regions. The house price to rent index shows that house price growth has been much faster than rental growth. That is good news for homeowners whose homes appreciate over time, but an issue for renters who are yet to purchase a property.

Housing Index in Spain increased to 2033 EUR/SQ. METRE in the first quarter of 2025 from 1972.10 EUR/SQ. METRE in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Spain House Prices - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The Spain residential real estate market size was USD 145.18 Billion in 2022 and is likely to reach USD 264.67 Billion by 2031, expanding at a CAGR of 6.9% during 2023–2031. The growth of the market is attributed to the increase in construction as well as population.

Spain’s real estate market is posting a positive trend, especially in terms of demand. The revival in house sales was high in 2021. For instance, 468,000 transactions were completed by October 2021, a growth of 35.9% compared to 2020 and up by 8.3% on 2019. The activity in the residential sector was highest since 2008. A large part of this revival in demand has come from a reduction in pent-up demand and the forced savings accumulated during the months of lockdown and severely restricted travel, combined with highly favorable financing conditions, which make it more attractive to buy and invest in real estate assets. The residential sector is therefore on track to close 2021 with 545,000 sales in the year as a whole.

Before the pandemic began, the residential real estate market in Spain was growing at a healthy pace, which was then dented by Covid-19 as the construction of housing units came down. However, in 2021, the market was back on track with increase in construction.



As per the latest data from the Appraisal Society, it indicates that the price of new housing has remained stable, in a context of increased sales and improvement in economic indicators. The average price of new homes has grown 0.4% in Spain over the last 12 months to Euro 2,482 (approximately USD 2812) per square meter. This slight increase has been generalized and has been registered in 16 of the 17 autonomous communities.



The economic consequences of the Covid crisis made a dent in the real estate market, and has reflected in the 16.7% collapse of sales in Spain in 2020 to 419,898 transactions. As a result, experimental ways of life are introduced into the real estate market to compensate for the lack of social interaction between people.

Spain Residential Real Estate Market Trends, Drivers, Restraints, and Opportunities

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House prices in Spain have risen year-on-year since 2013. The house price index measures the development of house prices, with 2015 chosen as a base year when the index value was set to 100. In 2023, the index stood at 147.28 index points, meaning that since 2015, prices have risen by almost 42 percent. Overall, newly built homes saw appreciated faster than existing homes. Catalonia, the Balearic Islands and Madrid were the Spanish regions where prices of both new and existing housing have risen the most in recent years.

The Spain Commercial Real Estate Market Report is Segmented by Property Type (Offices, Retail and More), by Business Model (Sales and Rental), by End-User (Individuals / Households, Corporates & SMEs and Others) and by Geography (Key City) (Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia and More). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecasts in Value (USD) for all the Above Segments.

The Spain residential real estate market size reached approximately USD 165.79 Billion in 2024. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.80% between 2025 and 2034, reaching a value of around USD 291.35 Billion by 2034.

The Spain Commercial Real Estate industry is experiencing robust growth, projected to maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) exceeding 5% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key drivers. Strong tourism, particularly in cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Valencia, is boosting demand for hospitality and retail spaces. Furthermore, a growing population and increasing urbanization are driving the need for more residential (multi-family) and office properties. Investment in logistics and industrial real estate is also significant, reflecting Spain's growing role in European supply chains. While challenges exist, including potential interest rate hikes impacting financing costs and fluctuations in the global economy, these are largely offset by the strong underlying fundamentals of the Spanish market. The sector's segmentation reflects diverse investment opportunities. Major cities like Madrid and Barcelona account for a substantial share of the market, but other cities like Valencia and Malaga are also demonstrating significant growth potential, reflecting a decentralization of economic activity and investment. Key players, including Merlin Properties, Via Celere, and Kronos Investment Group, are driving this growth through both development and acquisition. The study period (2019-2033) provides a comprehensive overview of the market's historical performance and future trajectory, allowing for informed investment decisions. The diverse segments within the Spanish commercial real estate market offer compelling investment prospects. The office sector remains a significant contributor, fueled by both established businesses and burgeoning startups. Retail real estate continues to evolve, with a shift towards experiential retail and a growing online presence requiring strategic adaptations. The logistics and industrial segments are experiencing particularly rapid growth due to increased e-commerce activity and the strategic location of Spain within the European Union. The hospitality sector, while sensitive to global economic conditions, benefits from Spain's enduring popularity as a tourist destination. The multi-family sector is also witnessing expansion to meet the housing needs of a growing population. Understanding the interplay between these segments, coupled with an analysis of regional variations and the key players involved, is crucial for investors seeking to navigate this dynamic market successfully. The forecast period (2025-2033) provides a valuable outlook on the future trajectory of this promising market. Considering the historical data (2019-2024) will help in creating a balanced understanding of the market fluctuations and potential future trends. Recent developments include: December 2022: GAena, the Spanish public company in charge of general aviation airports in Spain, announced today a call for tenders for 86 duty-free shops, all of which are indivisible, at 27 airports in its network. The bidding documents include six lots in total, which is twice the number of lots available in the previous tender. According to a press release issued by Aena, the tender will double the number of lots to increase and favor competition among global operators. The total commercial space available will exceed 66.000 square meters, allowing for the development of economies of scale., June 2022: Allianz Real Estate, acting on behalf of several Allianz group companies, paid EUR 185 million (USD 196.95 million) for a portfolio of nine prime residential buildings in Madrid's Chamartn district. The transaction consolidates Allianz Real Estate's ownership of the larger block and expands its exposure to the highly attractive Spanish PRS sector, particularly in Madrid. It is located next to Castellana 200, a mixed-use office and retail asset already owned by Allianz Real Estate. The nine assets include 245 residential units as well as additional retail space.. Notable trends are: Increasing demand for logistics property driving the market.

House prices in Spain have risen year-on-year since 2014. The house price index measures the development of house prices, with 2015 chosen as a base year when the index value was 100. Between 2021 and 2023, the house price index in Spain rose by eight percent for new housing and 3.2 percent for existing housing. Overall, newly built housing has appreciated more than existing homes.

The Spain Office Real Estate Market Report is Segmented by Building Grade (Grade A, Grade B and More), by Transaction Type (Rental and Sales), by End Use (Information Technology (IT & ITES), BFSI (Banking, Financial Services and Insurance), and More) and by City (Madrid, Barcelona and More). The Report Offers Market Size and Forecasts in Value (USD) for all the Above Segments.

The Spanish residential real estate industry is projected to experience robust growth over the coming years, driven by favorable economic conditions, increasing population density in urban areas, and a growing demand for modern and sustainable housing. The market size, valued at USD 166.01 million in 2025, is expected to expand at a CAGR of 6.90% during the forecast period of 2025-2033, reaching USD 263.57 million by 2033. The industry's key drivers include government incentives for homeownership, rising disposable incomes, and a growing millennial population seeking affordable and convenient housing options. Key trends shaping the industry include the increasing popularity of energy-efficient and eco-friendly buildings, the emergence of proptech solutions, and the growing demand for rental properties. The industry is also witnessing a shift towards mixed-use developments, integrating residential spaces with retail, commercial, and recreational facilities to cater to evolving consumer preferences. However, the industry faces restraints, such as rising construction costs, supply chain disruptions, and regulatory complexities. The market is segmented based on property type, with apartments and condominiums dominating the market, followed by villas and landed houses. Major cities, including Madrid, Catalonia, Valencia, Barcelona, and Malaga, serve as key growth hubs, attracting both domestic and international buyers. Recent developments include: October 2022: A build-to-rent (BTR) cooperation between Layetana Living and Aviva Investors was established in Spain. According to the statement, the collaboration between Aviva and the Spanish developer Layetana will construct a more than EUR 500 million (USD 531.20 Million) residential portfolio, already securing its first development project. Based on the recommendation of international real estate consultancy Knight Frank, the partnership purchased a 71-unit residential building in Barcelona's Sants neighborhood. Construction is scheduled to begin at the end of 2023., September 2022: Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices, a global residential real estate brokerage franchise network, expanded its services in the Valencian Community. It is now running with Maryana Kim directing a new office in Denia, in the northern section of the Costa Blanca. It is the fourth facility that Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices Spain opened in 2022.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Increasing Number of High Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs). Potential restraints include: 4., Rising Interest Rates. Notable trends are: Rise in International Property Buyers in Spain.

Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for Spain (QESR628BIS) from Q1 1971 to Q1 2025 about Spain, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.

The Spain Residential Real Estate market is experiencing robust growth, with a market size of €166.01 million in 2025 and a projected Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.90% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Increasing urbanization and population growth within Spain are fueling demand for housing, particularly in major cities and coastal regions. Furthermore, favorable government policies aimed at stimulating the housing market, including tax incentives and mortgage accessibility schemes, are contributing to this positive trend. The rise of remote work also plays a significant role, attracting both domestic and international buyers seeking properties in more desirable locations. However, the market is not without its challenges. Rising construction costs and a limited supply of land in prime areas are potential constraints on growth. Competition amongst developers, like Acciona Inmobiliaria, MetroVacesa, Spain Homes, Q21 Real Estate, KRONOS, Via Celere, AELCA, Neinor Homes, Pryconsa, and AEDAS homes, is intensifying, leading to innovative approaches in design, sustainability, and affordability. Looking ahead, the Spanish residential real estate sector is poised for continued growth, albeit at a potentially moderated pace compared to recent years. The increasing adoption of sustainable building practices and smart home technologies is shaping the market. The ongoing economic recovery in Spain, combined with continued investment in infrastructure, is expected to further bolster demand. Nevertheless, careful monitoring of inflation, interest rates, and potential regulatory changes remains crucial for accurately forecasting future market performance. The diversity of players, ranging from large national developers to smaller, regional firms, indicates a dynamic and competitive market landscape. The consistent demand, combined with thoughtful development strategies, is expected to ensure the continued flourishing of the Spanish residential real estate industry throughout the forecast period. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Increasing Number of High Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs). Potential restraints include: 4., Rising Interest Rates. Notable trends are: Rise in International Property Buyers in Spain.

The house price index (HPI) in Spain has increased steadily since 2013, reaching a 10-year record value in 2023. In that year, the HPI reached a value of 167.33 index points for newly built and 144.19 index points for existing homes, meaning that house prices for new construction have risen faster than for existing homes. An index value of 160 suggests that house prices have risen by 60 percent since 2015 - the base year of the index. Catalonia, the Balearic Islands and Madrid were the Spanish regions where prices of both new and existing housing have risen the most in recent years.

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Spain house prices grew 7.7% YoY in Feb 2025, following an increase of 6.6% YoY in the previous month.
• YoY growth data is updated monthly, available from Jan 2002 to Feb 2025, with an average growth rate of 3.6%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 21.0% in Sep 2004 and a record low of -11.7% in Apr 2013.

As of the last month of 2024, the value of commercial real estate in Spain was estimated at *** billion U.S. dollars, up from approximately *** billion U.S. dollars in 2018. In that year, Spain was the fifth-largest commercial real estate market in Europe.

Spain - House price index was 12.30% in March of 2025, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Spain - House price index - last updated from the EUROSTAT on August of 2025. Historically, Spain - House price index reached a record high of 14.60% in December of 2006 and a record low of -16.10% in September of 2012.

Market statistics and company information for Spain's real estate sector

The Direct Real Estate Activities industry have come up against numerous headwinds in recent years, ranging from the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 to the high base rate environment in the years since, which has inflated borrowing costs for potential buyers. This is a sharp contrast to the ultra-low interest environment seen over the decade following the 2008 financial crisis. Still, revenue is forecast to edge upwards at a compound annual rate of 0.6% over the five years through 2025 to €622.9 billion, including an anticipated rise of 0.8% in 2025. Despite weak revenue growth, profitability remains strong, with the average industry profit margin standing at an estimated 18.9% in 2025. Central banks across Europe adopted aggressive monetary policy in the two years through 2023 in an effort to curb spiralling inflation. This ratcheted up borrowing costs and hit the real estate sector. In the residential property market, mortgage rates picked up and hit housing transaction levels. However, the level of mortgage rate hikes has varied across Europe, with the UK experiencing the largest rise, meaning the dent to UK real estate demand was more pronounced. Commercial real estate has also struggled due to inflationary pressures, supply chain disruptions and rising rates. Alongside this, the market’s stock of office space isn’t able to satisfy business demand, with companies placing a greater emphasis on high-quality space and environmental impact. Properties in many areas haven't been suitable due to their lack of green credentials. Nevertheless, things are looking up, as interest rates have been falling across Europe over the two years through 2025, reducing borrowing costs and boosting the number of property transactions, which is aiding revenue growth for estate agents. Revenue is slated to grow at a compound annual rate of 4.5% over the five years through 2030 to €777.6 billion. Economic conditions are set to improve in the short term, which will boost consumer and business confidence, ramping up the number of property transactions in both the residential and commercial real estate markets. However, estate agents may look to adjust their offerings to align with the data centre boom to soak up the demand from this market, while also adhering to sustainability commitments.

Companies operating in the third-party real estate industry have had to navigate numerous economic headwinds in recent years, notably rising interest rates, spiralling inflation and muted economic growth. Revenue is projected to sink at a compound annual rate of 0.6% over the five years through 2025, including an estimated jump of 1.2% in 2025 to €207.6 billion, while the average industry profit margin is forecast to reach 35.1%. Amid spiralling inflation, central banks across Europe ratcheted up interest rates, resulting in borrowing costs skyrocketing over the two years through 2023. In residential markets, elevated mortgage rates combined with tightening credit conditions eventually ate into demand, inciting a drop in house prices. Rental markets performed well when house prices were elevated (2021-2023), being the cheaper alternative for cash-strapped buyers. However, even lessors felt the pinch of rising mortgage rates, forcing them to hoist rent prices to cover costs and pricing out potential buyers. This led to a slowdown in rental markets in 2023, weighing on revenue growth. However, this has started to turn around in 2025 as interest rates have been falling across Europe in the two years through 2025, reducing borrowing costs for buyers and boosting property transactions. This has helped revenue to rebound slightly in 2025 as estate agents earn commission from property transactions. Revenue is forecast to swell at a compound annual rate of 3.7% over the five years through 2030 to €249.5 billion. Housing prices are recovering in 2025 as fixed-rate mortgages begin to drop and economic uncertainty subsides, aiding revenue growth in the short term. Over the coming years, PropTech—technology-driven innovations designed to improve and streamline the real estate industry—will force estate agents to adapt, shaking up the traditional real estate sector. A notable application of PropTech is the use of AI and data analytics to predict a home’s future value and speed up the process of retrofitting properties to become more sustainable.