Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) is the total economic output of a state within a given period, typically measured annually. It represents the monetary value of all goods and services produced within a state's geographical boundaries, similar to a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) but on a state level. GSDP is a crucial indicator of a state's economic health and is used to assess economic activity, growth, and development across different states.

The state of Maharashtra had the highest gross state domestic product in financial year 2017, valued at about ** trillion Indian rupees, contributing about ** percent to the country's GDP. Tamil Nadu followed at about **** trillion rupees during the measured time period.

Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Punjab data was reported at 2.445 % in 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2.476 % for 2024. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Punjab data is updated yearly, averaging 2.848 % from Mar 2005 (Median) to 2025, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3.259 % in 2005 and a record low of 2.445 % in 2025. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Punjab data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s General Election – Table IN.GEI003: Memo Items: State Economy: Gross State Domestic Product: Contribution: National Gross Domestic Product. Data prior to 2012 is based on GDP at Factor Cost

The state of Maharashtra in India had the highest gross state domestic product in financial year 2023, valued at over ** trillion Indian rupees. Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh followed with values at around ** and ** trillion Indian rupees, respectively, during the examined time period.

In financial year 2022, the Indian state of Maharashtra was the leading contributor of ***** billion U.S. dollars to the total retail GDP. This was followed by Tamil Nadu with a contribution of over ** billion U.S. dollars to the retail GDP.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in India was worth 3912.69 billion US dollars in 2024, according to official data from the World Bank. The GDP value of India represents 3.69 percent of the world economy. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - India GDP - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

This dataset simulates the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on India's GDP across various sectors and states from 2019 to 2022. It includes realistic variations in GDP before and during the pandemic, along with key economic indicators like unemployment, migration, inflation, and vaccination rate.

Although the data is synthetic, it follows realistic patterns inspired by publicly available economic and government reports.

Key features:

State-wise and sector-wise granularity

Time-series data spanning 48 months (2019–2022)

Simulated recovery metrics post-COVID

Useful for economic forecasting, ML modeling, policy simulations, and dashboards

The statistic shows the gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in India from 1987 to 2030. In 2020, the estimated gross domestic product per capita in India amounted to about 1,915.55 U.S. dollars. See figures on India's economic growth here. For comparison, per capita GDP in China had reached about 6,995.25 U.S. dollars in 2013. India's economic progress India’s progress as a country over the past decade can be attributed to a global dependency on cheaper production of goods and services from developed countries around the world. India’s economy is built upon its agriculture, manufacturing and services sector, which, along with its drastic rise in population and demand for employment, led to a significant increase of the nation’s GDP per capita. Despite experiencing rather momentous economic gains since the mid 2000s, the Indian economy stagnated around 2012, with a decrease in general growth as well as the value of its currency. Residents and consumers in India have recently shown pessimism regarding the future of the Indian economy as well as their own financial situation, and with the recent economic standstill, consumer confidence in the country could potentially lower in the near future. Typical Indian exports consist of agricultural products, jewelry, chemicals and ores. Imports consist primarily of crude oil, gold and precious stones, used primarily in the manufacturing of jewelry. As a result, India has seen a rather highly increased demand of several gems in order to boost their jewelry industry and in general their exports. Although India does not export an extensive amount of goods, especially when considering the stature of the country, India has remained as one of the world’s largest exporters.

GDP/NSDP

Net state domestic product (NSDP) is the state counterpart to a country's Net domestic product (NDP), which equals the gross domestic product (GDP) minus depreciation on a country's capital goods.

About Dataset

The following dataset gives some of the latest available nominal NSDP per capita figures for the Indian States of India at current prices in Indian rupees. This dataset also contains geometrical information about the states which allows the users to plot interesting visualizations on the Indian or State Maps

Credits

GDP per Capita Information: List of Indian states and union territories by GDP per capita Geometry Information: India GIS Data

Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Kerala data was reported at 3.784 % in 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.801 % for 2023. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Kerala data is updated yearly, averaging 4.025 % from Mar 2005 (Median) to 2024, with 20 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 4.171 % in 2019 and a record low of 3.784 % in 2024. Gross State Domestic Product Contribution to National Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Kerala data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s General Election – Table IN.GEI003: Memo Items: State Economy: Gross State Domestic Product: Contribution: National Gross Domestic Product. Data prior to 2012 is based on GDP at Factor Cost

Dataset

This dataset was created by idan ram

Released under CC0: Public Domain

Contents

The estimated per capita income across Sikkim was the highest among Indian states at around *** thousand Indian rupees in the financial year 2024. Meanwhile, it was the lowest in the northern state of Bihar at over ** thousand rupees. India’s youngest state, Telangana stood in the fifth place. The country's average per capita income that year was an estimated *** thousand rupees. What is per capita income? Per capita income is a measure of the average income earned per person in a given area in a certain period. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population. If absolute numbers are noted, India’s per capita income doubled from the financial year 2015 to 2023. Wealth inequality However, as per economists, the increase in the per capita income of a country does not always reflect an increase in the income of the entire population. Wealth distribution in India remains highly skewed. The average income hides the disbursal and inequality in a society. Especially in a society like India where the top one percent owned over ** percent of the total wealth in 2022.

The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in India expanded 8.20 percent in the third quarter of 2025 over the same quarter of the previous year. This dataset provides - India GDP Annual Growth Rate - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

NSDP Per Capita: Uttar Pradesh data was reported at 93,422.086 INR in 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of 83,056.934 INR for 2023. NSDP Per Capita: Uttar Pradesh data is updated yearly, averaging 57,944.312 INR from Mar 2012 (Median) to 2024, with 13 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 93,422.086 INR in 2024 and a record low of 32,002.002 INR in 2012. NSDP Per Capita: Uttar Pradesh data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.GEI004: Memo Items: State Economy: Net State Domestic Product per Capita.

The statistic shows the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in India from 2020 to 2024, with projections up until 2030. GDP refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. It is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. Real GDP is adjusted for price changes and is therefore regarded as a key indicator for economic growth. In 2024, India's real gross domestic product growth was at about 6.46 percent compared to the previous year. Gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate in India Recent years have witnessed a shift of economic power and attention to the strengthening economies of the BRIC countries: Brazil, Russia, India, and China. The growth rate of gross domestic product in the BRIC countries is overwhelmingly larger than in traditionally strong economies, such as the United States and Germany. While the United States can claim the title of the largest economy in the world by almost any measure, China nabs the second-largest share of global GDP, with India racing Japan for third-largest position. Despite the world-wide recession in 2008 and 2009, India still managed to record impressive GDP growth rates, especially when most of the world recorded negative growth in at least one of those years. Part of the reason for India’s success is the economic liberalization that started in 1991and encouraged trade subsequently ending some public monopolies. GDP growth has slowed in recent years, due in part to skyrocketing inflation. India’s workforce is expanding in the industry and services sectors, growing partially because of international outsourcing — a profitable venture for the Indian economy. The agriculture sector in India is still a global power, producing more wheat or tea than anyone in the world except for China. However, with the mechanization of a lot of processes and the rapidly growing population, India’s unemployment rate remains relatively high.

The Gross Domestic Product per capita in India was last recorded at 2396.71 US dollars in 2024. The GDP per Capita in India is equivalent to 19 percent of the world's average. This dataset provides - India GDP per capita - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Context

2011 India census data. Includes population/demographic data , housing data and socio economic data for each district.

Content

• india-districts-census-2011.csv - Population enumeration data with expanded columns.
• india_census_housing-hlpca-full.csv - Housing statistics for total (rural + urban) population by district.
• gdp_AndhraPradesh1.csv , gdp_AndhraPradesh2 : Contains GDP data for state AP.
• gdp_ArunachalPradesh.csv: Contains GDP data for state ArunachalPradesh.
• gdp_Assam1.csv, gdp_Assam2.csv : Contains GDP data for state Assam.
• gdp_Bihar1.csv , gdp_Bihar2.csv : Contains GDP data for state Bihar.
• gdp_Chattisgarh.csv : Contains GDP data for state Chattisgarh.
• gdp_Haryana.csv : Contains GDP data for state Haryana.
• gdp_HimachalPradesh.csv : Contains GDP data for state HimachalPradesh.
• gdp_Jharkhand.csv : Contains GDP data for state Jharkhand.
• gdp_Karnataka1.csv , gdp_Karnataka2.csv : Contains GDP data for state Karnataka.
• gdp_Kerala1.csv , gdp_Kerala2.csv : Contains GDP data for state Kerala.
• gdp_MadhyaPradesh.csv : Contains GDP data for state MadhyaPradesh.
• gdp_Maharashtra1.csv , gdp_Maharashtra2.csv : Contains GDP data for state Maharashtra.
• gdp_Manipur.csv : Contains GDP data for state Manipur.
• gdp_Meghalaya.csv : Contains GDP data for state Meghalaya.
• gdp_Mizoram.csv : Contains GDP data for state Mizoram.
• gdp_Odisha1.csv , gdp_Odisha2.csv : Contains GDP data for state Odhisha.
• gdp_Punjab1.csv , gdp_Punjab2.csv : Contains GDP data for state Punjab.
• gdp_Rajasthan1.csv , gdp_Rajasthan2.csv : Contains GDP data for state Rajasthan.
• gdp_Sikkim.csv : Contains GDP data for state Sikkim.
• gdp_Tamilnadu.csv : Contains GDP data for state Tamilnadu.
• gdp_Uttarakhand.csv : Contains GDP data for state Uttarakhand.
• gdp_UttarPradesh1.csv , gdp_UttarPradesh2.csv : Contains GDP data for state UttarPradesh.
• gdp_WestBengal1.csv , gdp_WestBengal2.csv : Contains GDP data for state West Bengal.

Acknowledgements

https://www.kaggle.com/danofer/india-census

https://www.kaggle.com/umeshnarayanappa/explore-census-2001-india

http://udise.in/drc.htm

https://data.gov.in/catalog/district-wise-gdp-and-growth-rate-current-price2004-05

https://data.gov.in/catalog/district-wise-gdp-and-growth-rate-constant-price1999-2000

Banner photo by @ishant_mishra54 from Unsplash.

Inspiration

What are the socioeconomic trends in different parts of India?

The statistic shows GDP in India from 1987 to 2024, with projections up until 2030. In 2024, GDP in India was at around 3.91 trillion U.S. dollars, and it is expected to reach six trillion by the end of the decade. See figures on India's economic growth here, and the Russian GDP for comparison. Historical development of the Indian economy In the 1950s and 1960s, the decision of the newly independent Indian government to adopt a mixed economy, adopting both elements of both capitalist and socialist systems, resulted in huge inefficiencies borne out of the culture of interventionism that was a direct result of the lackluster implementation of policy and failings within the system itself. The desire to move towards a Soviet style mass planning system failed to gain much momentum in the Indian case due to a number of hindrances, an unskilled workforce being one of many.When the government of the early 90’s saw the creation of small-scale industry in large numbers due to the removal of price controls, the economy started to bounce back, but with the collapse of the Soviet Union - India’s main trading partner - the hampering effects of socialist policy on the economy were exposed and it underwent a large-scale liberalization. By the turn of the 21st century, India was rapidly progressing towards a free-market economy. India’s development has continued and it now belongs to the BRICS group of fast developing economic powers, and the incumbent Modi administration has seen India's GDP double during its first decade in power.

Data and expert analysis on India’s GDP and GSDP including per capita values, sector and industry contribution, GVA, and comparison with global peers.

GDP of Punjab jumped by 8.67% from 77,174,361 INR, lakhs in 2023 to 83,863,661 INR, lakhs in 2024. Since the 6.91% surge in 2014, GDP shot up by 136.17% in 2024. A lakh is a unit in the Indian numbering system equal to one hundred thousand (100,000)