Explore the progression of average salaries for graduates in Northwestern University from 2020 to 2023 through this detailed chart. It compares these figures against the national average for all graduates, offering a comprehensive look at the earning potential of Northwestern University relative to other fields. This data is essential for students assessing the return on investment of their education in Northwestern University, providing a clear picture of financial prospects post-graduation.

Explore the progression of average salaries for graduates in Northwestern University Kellogg School Of Management from 2020 to 2023 through this detailed chart. It compares these figures against the national average for all graduates, offering a comprehensive look at the earning potential of Northwestern University Kellogg School Of Management relative to other fields. This data is essential for students assessing the return on investment of their education in Northwestern University Kellogg School Of Management, providing a clear picture of financial prospects post-graduation.

Background Brazil is considered an epicenter for emerging and re-emerging arboviruses that significantly impact public health. The mid-sized city of São José do Rio Preto (SJdRP) in northwestern São Paulo state is considered hyperendemic for arboviral diseases, with case numbers climbing each year. Only 45 cases of chikungunya (CHIKV) were reported in the city from 2015 to 2022, indicating cryptic circulation of this virus, but cases in the state increased notably in 2023. This study investigates the use of active entomological surveillance to detect new arbovirus introductions in specific areas like SJdRP.

Methodology/Principal findings We used molecular testing to investigate the presence of CHIKV in adult culicids collected monthly from various neighborhoods in SJdRP. Positive samples underwent whole-genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis. Entomological surveillance successfully detected the early spread of CHIKV across SJdRP, revealing an infection rate of 6.67%, with the well-established vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus as well as Culex sp. carrying the virus. The vector positivity rate increased from December 2023 to April 2024, which correlates with rising numbers of chikungunya fever cases reported in SJdRP during the same period. The resurgence of CHIKV in this region is attributed to several introduction events, mainly from the Southeast and North of Brazil, which facilitated establishment of the virus within the highly dense vector population and led to extensive spread and, in turn, a major CHIKV epidemic in this geographical area.

Conclusions/significance Extensive circulation of CHIKV was documented within the human and vector population, marking the onset of the first major CHIKV epidemic in SJdRP and neighboring cities. Because multiple arboviruses co-circulate in several locations in Brazil, entomological surveillance, along with ongoing monitoring of patient samples, is a key to help health authorities to implement more effective measures to interrupt transmission cycles and mitigate new epidemic waves.

补充数据表 S1 至 S4 和补充数据字 S1 包含本次调查中使用的相关地球化学数据。此外，通讯作者可以根据合理要求提供支持研究结论的基本数据。出于道德和隐私方面的考虑，这些数据不可公开访问。

This dataset includes data for water, sediment, and biota samples collected at 250 locations in the northwestern Sierra Nevada and the Trinity Mountains during 1999–2012. The locations were chosen to assess potential effects from historical mining, with a focus primarily on mercury contamination associated with placer gold mines in the Sierra Nevada and the Trinity Mountains, and a hard-rock mercury mine in the Trinity Mountains. Trace elements and major elements were analyzed in selected samples. All analyses of mercury, methylmercury, and (or) trace and major elements in water and sediment were performed by U.S. Geological Survey laboratories. Biota samples (invertebrates, fish, and frogs) were analyzed for mercury, methylmercury and (or) trace elements at the Trace Element Research Laboratory in College Station, Texas.

description: This report contains geochemical data gathered in the Ashland and Rice Lake 1 degree x 2 degree quadrangles in northern Wisconsin and adjacent parts of northern Michigan and Minnesota. The data, in part, is focused on the Chequamegon National Forest. Nine files are presented which contain more than 2,600 multi-element analyses of soils, stream sediments, and lake-bottom sediments. Data include a mixture of newly acquired data by the USGS and previously reported data from the National Uranium Resource Evaluation (NURE) program. The report thus provides a single-source summary in similar and consistent format of a majority of currently available analyses of surficial materials in this region. Files are presented in DBF format which can be readily imported to GIS programs such as Arcview, and as MS-Excel spreadsheets. The files include: >A_soil 326 analyses of A-horizon soils (new USGS data) >B_soil 44 analyses of B-horizon soils (new USGS data) >C_soil 455 analyses of C-horizon soils (new USGS data) >E_soil 35 analyses of E-horizon soils (new USGS data) >USGS_ls 96 analyses of lake-bottom sediments (new USGS data) >NURE_ls 361 analyses of lake-bottom sediments (NURE data) >NURE_original 913 analyses of stream sediments (NURE data) >NURE_rean 400 reanalyses of NURE stream sediments (new USGS data) >NUREss_adj 913 stream sediment analyses from the NURE data > recalculated based on comparison with NURE_rean results Together, these data serve to describe the complexity of the surficial geochemical landscape of the glaciated terranes of this part of the Lake Superior region. Both graphic displays, as in Arcview, and statistical analyses can be conducted to meet a variety of end-user needs and address a multitude of environmental and resource issues.; abstract: This report contains geochemical data gathered in the Ashland and Rice Lake 1 degree x 2 degree quadrangles in northern Wisconsin and adjacent parts of northern Michigan and Minnesota. The data, in part, is focused on the Chequamegon National Forest. Nine files are presented which contain more than 2,600 multi-element analyses of soils, stream sediments, and lake-bottom sediments. Data include a mixture of newly acquired data by the USGS and previously reported data from the National Uranium Resource Evaluation (NURE) program. The report thus provides a single-source summary in similar and consistent format of a majority of currently available analyses of surficial materials in this region. Files are presented in DBF format which can be readily imported to GIS programs such as Arcview, and as MS-Excel spreadsheets. The files include: >A_soil 326 analyses of A-horizon soils (new USGS data) >B_soil 44 analyses of B-horizon soils (new USGS data) >C_soil 455 analyses of C-horizon soils (new USGS data) >E_soil 35 analyses of E-horizon soils (new USGS data) >USGS_ls 96 analyses of lake-bottom sediments (new USGS data) >NURE_ls 361 analyses of lake-bottom sediments (NURE data) >NURE_original 913 analyses of stream sediments (NURE data) >NURE_rean 400 reanalyses of NURE stream sediments (new USGS data) >NUREss_adj 913 stream sediment analyses from the NURE data > recalculated based on comparison with NURE_rean results Together, these data serve to describe the complexity of the surficial geochemical landscape of the glaciated terranes of this part of the Lake Superior region. Both graphic displays, as in Arcview, and statistical analyses can be conducted to meet a variety of end-user needs and address a multitude of environmental and resource issues.

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the Department of Energy (DOE) have collaborated to acquire high-resolution airborne magnetic and radiometric data, over northern and western Nevada and eastern California, to support geologic and geophysical mapping and modeling that will assist geothermal and critical mineral studies. The surveys, referred to as GeoDAWN (Geoscience Data Acquisition for Western Nevada), span areas of major resource potential associated with the Walker Lane and western Great Basin. They were conducted under the USGS’s Earth Mapping Resource Initiative (EarthMRI), with support from the DOE’s Geothermal Technologies Office (GTO), and involved acquisition of aeroradiometric and aeromagnetic data that provide key information on surface geology and soil composition, and subsurface structure and geology, respectively. Coordinated with this effort was the collection of airborne lidar (light detection and ranging) data (conducted through the USGS 3DEP Program) that yield detailed surface topographic models of the terrain over a similar extent spanned by the geophysical surveys. The GeoDAWN surveys were performed by EDCON-PRJ, Inc., under contract with the USGS from November 1, 2021 to November 20, 2022, and consisted of two different, overlapping surveys with different flight specifications (Area 1 and Area 2; Figure 1). Area 1, centered over Clayton Valley in western Nevada was selected primarily with a focus on the region’s Li-clay and brine resources. It was flown with rank 1 specifications (following criteria outlined by Drenth and Grauch, 2019) that met EarthMRI survey requirements. Area 2, consisting of the remainder of the GeoDAWN extent, was selected primarily with a focus on geothermal resources. Lower resolution flight specifications designated for Area 2 (falling between rank 1 and 2) enabled data collection across a substantially larger area (spanning numerous known, prospective, and undiscovered geothermal and mineral systems) than would have been possible with rank 1 specifications. The combined GeoDAWN area (consisting of a total of 149,030 line-km spanning an area of 51,857 sq km), was divided into four separate acquisition blocks (from north to south: Winnemucca, Fallon, Hawthorne, and Tonopah; Figure 1). The Tonopah block, which includes Area 1 and the southern part of Area 2 surveys, was flow by Precision GeoSurveys Inc. (under subcontract to EDCON-PRJ, Inc.), with a Bell Jet Ranger helicopter. Area 1 was flown with a nominal flight height targeted at 100 m above terrain over low-relief areas and 150 m over mountainous areas. Flight lines were spaced 200 m apart at an azimuth of 90 degrees, and tie lines were spaced 2000 m apart at an azimuth of 180 degrees. Area 2 was flow at a nominal flight height targeted at 150 m above terrain over low-relief areas and 200 m over mountain ranges. The survey was flown with flight lines spaced 400 m apart at an azimuth of 90 degrees, and tie lines spaced 4000 m apart at an azimuth of 180 degrees. The portion of Area 2 contained within the Tonopah acquisition block was flown with the Precision GeoSurveys’ Bell Jet Ranger, while the remainder was collected by Cloudstreet Flying Service (under subcontract to EDCON-PRJ, Inc.) and flown with a Cessna 180 and Turbo 206 fixed-wing aircraft. Nominal flight heights for both surveys were based on a best fit, pre-planned, three-dimensional draped surface designed with a maximum 22-degree climb/descent angle to follow terrain as closely as possible while maintaining a safe survey. Actual flight heights were subject to aircraft climb and descent limitations. In areas of steep terrain, the aircraft may have required deviating from the planned drape surface, and therefore variable terrain clearance should be considered when modeling and interpreting these data. Magnetic data (Figure 2) were processed by EDCON-PRJ, Inc. and include corrections for diurnal variations of the Earth’s magnetic field, magnetic field of the aircraft, tie-line leveling, micro-leveling, and an International Geomagnetic Reference of the Earth for the time of the survey. Radiometric data (Figure 3) were processed by the contractor and include corrections for aircraft and cosmic background radiation, radon background, Compton scattering effects, and variations in altitude. Included with this publication are: PDF files of the contractor's report and readme file (describing the surveys, field operations, equipment, data, and processing procedures), a .csv file of the contractor’s metadata, and compressed .zip files containing deliverable products [consisting of binary grid (.grd), map (.map), and database (.gdb) files of magnetic and radiometric grids and line data (and associated projection, metadata, and scaling files, .gi, .xml, and .mdf, respectively), that are readable with commercial "Oasis Montaj” software, or with the free downloadable "Geosoft Viewer” (available at https://www.seequent.com/); and Esri shapefiles (.shp) and associated projection (.prj), index (.shx) and dBASE (.dbf) files of the flight paths and survey outlines]. Also included in this report are compressed .zip files containing .csv files of flight line data for magnetic and radiometric surveys, a PDF of the radiometric ternary map, and geoTIFF images of geophysical grids.

Subscribers can find out export and import data of 23 countries by HS code or product’s name. This demo is helpful for market analysis.

A pervasive concern with the use of subjective data in choice models is that they are biased and endogenous. This paper examines the extent to which cognitive biases plague subjective data, and specifically addresses the questions of: (1) whether cognitive dissonance affects the reporting of beliefs; and (2) whether individuals exert sufficient mental effort when probed about their subjective beliefs. For this purpose, I collect a unique panel dataset of Northwestern University undergraduates which contains their subjective expectations about major-specific outcomes for their chosen major as well as for other alternatives in their choice set. I do not find evidence of cognitive biases systematically affecting the reporting of beliefs. By analyzing patterns of belief updating, I can rule out cognitive dissonance being of serious concern in the current setting. There does not seem to be any systematic (non-classical) measurement error in the reporting of beliefs: I do not find systematic patterns in mental recall of previous responses, or in the extent of rounding in the reported beliefs for the various majors. Comparison of subjective beliefs with objective measures suggests that students have well-formed expectations. Overall, the results paint a favorable picture for the use of subjective expectations data in choice models.

Subscribers can find out export and import data of 23 countries by HS code or product’s name. This demo is helpful for market analysis.

Subscribers can find out export and import data of 23 countries by HS code or product’s name. This demo is helpful for market analysis.

Faulds, J.E., Geissman, J.W. and Shafiqullah, M. (1992). Implications of paleomagnetic data on Miocene extension near a major accommodation zone in the Basin and Range province, northwestern Arizona and southern Nevada. Tectonics 11: doi: 10.1029/91TC00869. issn: 0278-7407. Type: [ Outcrop ] Class: [ Extrusive ] Lithology: [ Basalt|Andesite ] Ages: [ 14 to 17 Ma ] from Earthref Magic

Benthic ecological data are crucial to study and manage ecosystems. On the one hand, abiotic and species data provide complementary information to identify habitats. On the other hand, trait data, describing taxon characteristics, are required to predict anthropogenic impacts on marine ecosystems.While trait data are in growing demand, compiling them is challenging, time-consuming and there are no properly established procedures for major marine ecosystems. This data set shares macrozoobenthic occurrences for 215 taxa over the Black Sea northwestern shelf from 1995 to 2017 and 27 traits documented for 127 taxa that related to life cycle and ecosystem function. An abiotic data set of physical and chemical variables, generated by a model or compiled from in-situ data, is also provided. This data set aims to fill the functional knowledge gap in the Black Sea and offers research opportunities to future studies covering ecosystem functions, biodiversity conservation, and management.

Major- and trace-element glass shard geochemistry - Chaiten-sourced tephra, northwestern Patagonia.

δ13Cenamel and δ18Oenamel value summary statistics from sequentially sampled specimens.

The geological evolution of the Proto-Tethys Ocean remains vague. The Tianshuihai Terrane (TSHT), a subterrane of the West Kunlun, distributed to the south of the Proto-Tethys Ocean during the Early Palaeozoic, records abundant information on the geological evolution of the Proto-Tethys Ocean. In this study, we reported SHRIMP and LA-ICP-MS zircon U–Pb ages, whole-rock major and trace element composition data, and Sr-Nd-Hf isotopes of a suite of monzogranites and the monzonitic-syenitic enclaves in Zankan and syenogranites in Laobing regions of the TSHT, West Kunlun Orogenic Belt. The syenogranites in the Laobing region yielded SHRIMP zircon U-Pb ages of 550.4 ± 6.4 Ma to 547.5 ± 5.3 Ma, which were the earliest age records of subduction-related magmatism in the TSHT during the Late Neoproterozoic-Early Palaeozoic. The host monzogranites in the Zankan area yielded SHRIMP and LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb ages of 542.6 ± 8.4 Ma to 540.5 ± 2.8 Ma, which is coeval with the monzonitic-syenitic enclaves ages of 533.8 ± 3.4 Ma to 534.7 ± 3.0 Ma. We speculated that an active margin developed along the TSHT during the Cambrian and the initial subduction of the Proto-Tethys oceanic slab must have occurred prior to the Early Cambrian (>550 Ma). The TSHT and the Southern Kunlun Terrane were distributed between the northern margin of the East Gondwana continent and the Tarim Block. Additionally, the coexistence of two branches of the Proto-Tethys Ocean represented by the Kangxiwa Fault and Kudi Ophiolite Belt during the Early Palaeozoic. Based on the chronological statistics of micro-continental blocks in the northern margin of the East Gondwana continent, subduction of the Proto-Tethys Ocean could be diachronous, initially originating in the northwestern part of the East Gondwana continent, and gradually propagating to the east of the East Gondwana continent.

Rural civilization is the soul of rural revitalization strategies. As a booster of rural civilization, the civilized village is an indispensable force to promote the modernization of rural areas, in the meanwhile, the study of its spatial distribution has important theoretical significance and practical value in deepening the theory of rural geography, promoting the development of rural civilization, and helping rural revitalization. Considering civilized villages as the study topic, the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics and geographic context were discussed using spatial analysis methods. The number of civilized villages in the country has shown a clear upward trend since 2005. The spatial distribution pattern of civilized villages in China shows unbalanced patterns with a higher concentration in the east and south. Civilized villages in China present significant patterns of clustering with an increasing degree of spatial clustering, showing a multi-core spatial distribution pattern. Civilized villages in China demonstrate clear spatiotemporal clustering characteristics. A spatiotemporal hot spot cluster formed in the northwestern region from 2005 to 2011, and a spatiotemporal cold spot cluster formed in the southeastern region from 2005 to 2008. The spatial distribution of civilized villages in China has obvious geographical differentiation laws, and factors such as topography, climate, economy, transportation, and policy significantly affect their spatial distribution.

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