In 2024, stock markets in the United States accounted for roughly 60 percent of world stocks. The next largest country by stock market share was Japan, followed by the United Kingdom. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the NASDAQ are the largest stock exchange operators worldwide. What is a stock exchange? The first modern publicly traded company was the Dutch East Industry Company, which sold shares to the general public to fund expeditions to Asia. Since then, groups of companies have formed exchanges in which brokers and dealers can come together and make transactions in one space. Stock market indices group companies trading on a given exchange, giving an idea of how they evolve in real time. Appeal of stock ownership Over half of adults in the United States are investing money in the stock market. Stocks are an attractive investment because the possible return is higher than offered by other financial instruments.

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the largest stock exchange in the world, with an equity market capitalization of just below 32 trillion U.S. dollars as of January 2025. The following three exchanges were the NASDAQ, Shanghai Stock Exchange, and the Japan Exchange Group. What is a stock exchange? A stock exchange is a marketplace where stockbrokers, traders, buyers, and sellers can trade in equities products. The largest exchanges have thousands of listed companies. These companies sell shares of their business, giving the general public the opportunity to invest in them. The oldest stock exchange worldwide is the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, founded in the late sixteenth century. Other functions of a stock exchange Since these are publicly traded companies, every firm listed on a stock exchange has had an initial public offering (IPO). The largest IPOs can raise billions of dollars in equity for the firm involved. Related to stock exchanges are derivatives exchanges, where stock options, futures contracts, and other derivatives can be traded.

The value of global domestic equity market increased from 65.04 trillion U.S. dollars in 2013 to 124.63 trillion U.S. dollars in 2023. The United States was by far the leading country with the largest share of total world stocks as of 2024. Global market capitalization in different regions The market capitalization of domestic companies listed varied across different regions of the world. As of Decmber 2024, the Americas region had the largest domestic equity market, totaling 62 trillion U.S. dollars. This region is home to the NYSE and Nasdaq, which are the two largest stock exchange operators in the world. The market capitalization of these two exchanges alone exceeded 60 billion U.S. dollars as of January 2025, larger than the total market capitalization in the Asia-Pacific, and in the EMEA regions in the same period. Largest Stock Exchanges in Latin America As of December 2024, the B3 (Brasil Bolsa Balcao) was the biggest stock exchange in Latin America in terms of market capitalization and the second-largest in terms of number of listed companies. Following the B3 were the Mexican Stock Exchange and the Santiago Stock Exchange in Chile. The most valuable company in Latin America is listed on the Mexican Stock Exchange: Fomento Económico Mexicano, a multinational beverage and retail company headquartered in Monterrey, had market cap of 177 billion U.S. dollars as of March 2025.

The main stock market index in the United States (US500) decreased 176 points or 2.99% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United States. United States Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

While the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic caused all major stock market indices to fall sharply in March 2020, both the extent of the decline at this time, and the shape of the subsequent recovery, have varied greatly. For example, on March 15, 2020, major European markets and traditional stocks in the United States had shed around 40 percent of their value compared to January 5, 2020. However, Asian markets and the NASDAQ Composite Index only shed around 20 to 25 percent of their value. A similar story can be seen with the post-coronavirus recovery. As of November 14, 2021 the NASDAQ composite index value was around 65 percent higher than in January 2020, while most other markets were only between 20 and 40 percent higher.

Why did the NASDAQ recover the quickest?

Based in New York City, the NASDAQ is famously considered a proxy for the technology industry as many of the world’s largest technology industries choose to list there. And it just so happens that technology was the sector to perform the best during the coronavirus pandemic. Accordingly, many of the largest companies who benefitted the most from the pandemic such as Amazon, PayPal and Netflix, are listed on the NADSAQ, helping it to recover the fastest of the major stock exchanges worldwide.

Which markets suffered the most?

The energy sector was the worst hit by the global COVID-19 pandemic. In particular, oil companies share prices suffered large declines over 2020 as demand for oil plummeted while workers found themselves no longer needing to commute, and the tourism industry ground to a halt. In addition, overall share prices in two major stock exchanges – the London Stock Exchange (as represented by the FTSE 100 index) and Hong Kong (as represented by the Hang Seng index) – have notably recovered slower than other major exchanges. However, in both these, the underlying issue behind the slower recovery likely has more to do with political events unrelated to the coronavirus than it does with the pandemic – namely Brexit and general political unrest, respectively.

Market sentiment data provides a glimpse into investor perceptions and emotions driving market movements. Understand whether sentiments are bullish, bearish, or neutral, and use these insights to fine-tune your trading decisions.

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Graph and download economic data for Stock Market Capitalization to GDP for World (DISCONTINUED) from 1975 to 2015 about market cap, stock market, capital, and GDP.

View data of the S&P 500, an index of the stocks of 500 leading companies in the US economy, which provides a gauge of the U.S. equity market.

The main stock market index in Japan (JP225) decreased 2147 points or 5.38% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Japan. Japan Stock Market Index (JP225) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

This dataset contains several daily features of S&P 500, NASDAQ Composite, Dow Jones Industrial Average, RUSSELL 2000, and NYSE Composite from 2010 to 2017. It covers features from various categories of technical indicators, futures contracts, price of commodities, important indices of markets around the world, price of major companies in the U.S. market, and treasury bill rates. Sources and thorough description of features have been mentioned in the paper of "CNNpred: CNN-based stock market prediction using a diverse set of variables".

Gain data-driven insights for informed investment decisions. Access market sentiment data since 2013 and customize the API for seamless integration. Maximize your stock market understanding with comprehensive analytics on global stock indices, and public and private companies. Analyze sentiment trends and investor behavior with confidence.

Sample Dataset - Historical News Sentiment data for your reference.

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Global stock market is expected to generate revenue of around USD 187373.97 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of around 7.00% between 2024 and 2032.

New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Automobiles & Parts Index data was reported at 1,120.650 NA in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,477.780 NA for Jan 2025. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Automobiles & Parts Index data is updated monthly, averaging 968.330 NA from Mar 2024 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,480.710 NA in Dec 2024 and a record low of 786.250 NA in May 2024. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Automobiles & Parts Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Exchange Data International Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EDI.SE: New York Stock Exchange: Dow Jones: Monthly.

Graph and download economic data for Stock Market Turnover Ratio (Value Traded/Capitalization) for Japan (DDEM01JPA156NWDB) from 1975 to 2020 about ratio, stock market, and Japan.

Stock Analysis Software Market Size And Forecast

Stock Analysis Software Market size was valued at USD 145.6 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 450.68 Million by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 15.17% during the forecast period 2024-2031.

Global Stock Analysis Software Market Drivers

The market drivers for the Stock Analysis Software Market can be influenced by various factors. These may include:

Growing Interest from Investors: As more people and organizations engage in the stock market, there is an increasing need for tools that help monitor and evaluate investments.
Automation and Efficiency: Software adoption is fueled by traders’ and investors’ need for automated solutions that will expedite their analysis and decision-making.
Data Accessibility: An abundance of financial data, such as current stock prices and corporate details, presents prospects for thorough analytical instruments.
Advanced Technologies: Adding AI and machine learning to stock analysis software improves its capacity for prediction and provides more individualized insights, which draws in more users.
Growth in Retail Trading: Individual investors’ need for user-friendly stock analysis tools has been fueled by the growing acceptance of retail trading platforms.
Regulatory Compliance: Software solutions that support compliance are in great demand as financial markets become more regulated.
Cost-Effectiveness: By eliminating the need for human analysts, automated analysis systems can offer both individual and institutional investors a more affordable option.
Cross-platform Integration: Users seeking coherent investing ecosystems will find stock research software more appealing if it interfaces with other financial tools and platforms.
Global Market Expansion: Software that can assess equities across multiple locations and adhere to international regulations is needed as stock markets become increasingly global.
User-Friendly Interfaces: The movement toward more user-friendly interfaces increases the accessibility of stock analysis software, which encourages non-professional investors to use it.

The average for 2021 based on 87 countries was 20.14 percent. The highest value was in Venezuela: 60.53 percent and the lowest value was in Botswana: 2.75 percent. The indicator is available from 1984 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US data was reported at 1,450.160 NA in Feb 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,477.050 NA for Jan 2025. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US data is updated monthly, averaging 721.315 NA from Jul 2013 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 140 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,477.050 NA in Jan 2025 and a record low of 411.880 NA in Aug 2013. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Exchange Data International Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EDI.SE: New York Stock Exchange: Dow Jones: Monthly.

Online Stock Trading Software Market size was valued at USD 9,599.69 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 14,862.71 Million by 2031. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 12.32% from 2024 to 2031.

Global Online Stock Trading Software Market Overview

The global online stock trading software market has experienced significant growth and evolution in recent years, driven by factors such as technological advancements, regulatory changes, and shifting investor preferences. This market encompasses a wide range of platforms and tools designed to facilitate the buying and selling of stocks, ETFs, options, and other securities through online interfaces.

Advancements in technology, including the proliferation of high-speed internet and mobile devices, have made it easier for investors to access financial markets and execute trades from anywhere in the world. Additionally, the rise of commission-free trading platforms and the availability of advanced trading tools have democratized stock trading, attracting a broader range of investors, including retail traders and small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Regulatory changes, such as updates to trading rules and requirements, have also shaped the competitive landscape of the industry, influencing the operations and offerings of online brokerages.

The main stock market index in China (SHANGHAI) increased 22 points or 0.66% since the beginning of 2025, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from China. China Shanghai Composite Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on March of 2025.

New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Beverages Index data was reported at 977.060 NA in Feb 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 913.890 NA for Jan 2025. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Beverages Index data is updated monthly, averaging 989.620 NA from Mar 2024 (Median) to Feb 2025, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,046.450 NA in Sep 2024 and a record low of 913.890 NA in Jan 2025. New York Stock Exchange: Index: Dow Jones US Beverages Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Exchange Data International Limited. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.EDI.SE: New York Stock Exchange: Dow Jones: Monthly.