Analysis of ‘Time Series Forecasting with Yahoo Stock Price ’ provided by Analyst-2 (analyst-2.ai), based on source dataset retrieved from https://www.kaggle.com/arashnic/time-series-forecasting-with-yahoo-stock-price on 28 January 2022.

--- Dataset description provided by original source is as follows ---

Context

Stocks and financial instrument trading is a lucrative proposition. Stock markets across the world facilitate such trades and thus wealth exchanges hands. Stock prices move up and down all the time and having ability to predict its movement has immense potential to make one rich. Stock price prediction has kept people interested from a long time. There are hypothesis like the Efficient Market Hypothesis, which says that it is almost impossible to beat the market consistently and there are others which disagree with it.

There are a number of known approaches and new research going on to find the magic formula to make you rich. One of the traditional methods is the time series forecasting. Fundamental analysis is another method where numerous performance ratios are analyzed to assess a given stock. On the emerging front, there are neural networks, genetic algorithms, and ensembling techniques.

Another challenging problem in stock price prediction is Black Swan Event, unpredictable events that cause stock market turbulence. These are events that occur from time to time, are unpredictable and often come with little or no warning.

A black swan event is an event that is completely unexpected and cannot be predicted. Unexpected events are generally referred to as black swans when they have significant consequences, though an event with few consequences might also be a black swan event. It may or may not be possible to provide explanations for the occurrence after the fact – but not before. In complex systems, like economies, markets and weather systems, there are often several causes. After such an event, many of the explanations for its occurrence will be overly simplistic.

#
#

https://www.visualcapitalist.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/mm3_black_swan_events_shareable.jpg"> #
#
New bleeding age state-of-the-art deep learning models stock predictions is overcoming such obstacles e.g. "Transformer and Time Embeddings". An objectives are to apply these novel models to forecast stock price.

Content

Stock price prediction is the task of forecasting the future value of a given stock. Given the historical daily close price for S&P 500 Index, prepare and compare forecasting solutions. S&P 500 or Standard and Poor's 500 index is an index comprising of 500 stocks from different sectors of US economy and is an indicator of US equities. Other such indices are the Dow 30, NIFTY 50, Nikkei 225, etc. For the purpose of understanding, we are utilizing S&P500 index, concepts, and knowledge can be applied to other stocks as well.

Dataset

The historical stock price information is also publicly available. For our current use case, we will utilize the pandas_datareader library to get the required S&P 500 index history using Yahoo Finance databases. We utilize the closing price information from the dataset available though other information such as opening price, adjusted closing price, etc., are also available. We prepare a utility function get_raw_data() to extract required information in a pandas dataframe. The function takes index ticker name as input. For S&P 500 index, the ticker name is ^GSPC. The following snippet uses the utility function to get the required data.(See Simple LSTM Regression)

Features and Terminology: In stock trading, the high and low refer to the maximum and minimum prices in a given time period. Open and close are the prices at which a stock began and ended trading in the same period. Volume is the total amount of trading activity. Adjusted values factor in corporate actions such as dividends, stock splits, and new share issuance.

Starter Kernel(s)

• Simple LSTM Regression

Acknowledgements

Mining and updating of this dateset will depend upon Yahoo Finance .

Inspiration

Sort of variation of sequence modeling and bleeding age e.g. attention can be applied for research and forecasting

Some Readings

• Applications of deep learning in stock market prediction: recent progress
• Stock predictions with state-of-the-art Transformer and Time Embeddings
• https://arxiv.org/pdf/1712.02136.pdf
• https://catanacapital.com/blog/unpredictable-black-swan-event-stock-market/
• https://par.nsf.gov/servlets/purl/10149715
• https://arxiv.org/pdf/1712.02136.pdf

*If you download and find the data useful your upvote is an explicit feedback for future works*

--- Original source retains full ownership of the source dataset ---

Full historical data for the S&P 500 (ticker ^GSPC), sourced from Yahoo Finance (https://finance.yahoo.com/).

Including Open, High, Low and Close prices in USD + daily volumes.

Info about S&P 500: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%26P_500

This is the name of the 38 global main stock indexes in the world. We collected from Yahoo! Finance. For the convenience of expression and computation later, we numbered it. For each item, the front is its serial number, followed by the corresponding stock index.

Nigeria's main stock market index, the NSE-All Share, rose to 114617 points on June 5, 2025, gaining 1.63% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 5.77% and is up 15.62% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Nigeria. Nigeria Stock Market NSE - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

This report analyses movements in the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) Volatility Index. Known by its ticker symbol VIX, the CBOE Volatility Index is a real-time market index that indicates the stock market's expectation of volatility and is derived from the price inputs of the S&P 500 Index options - the S&P 500 is a US stock market index based on the market capitalisation of 500 large companies having common stock listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the Nasdaq Stock Market (NASDAQ), or the Cboe BZX Exchange. Effectively, the VIX measures the degree of variation in S&P 500 stocks' trading price observed over a period of time. The data is sourced from Yahoo Finance, which ultimately derives from the CBOE, in addition to estimates by IBISWorld. The figures represent the average daily unadjusted close value of the index over the UK financial year (i.e. April through March).

This dataset contains daily OHLCV data for ~ 2000 Indian Stocks listed on the National Stock Exchange for all time. The columns are multi-index columns, so this needs to be taken into account when reading and using the data. Source : Yahoo Finance Type: All files are CSV format. Currency : INR

All the tickers have been collected from here : https://www.nseindia.com/market-data/securities-available-for-trading

If using pandas, the following function is a utility to read any of the CSV files: ``` import pandas as pd def read_ohlcv(filename): "read a given ohlcv data file downloaded from yfinance" return pd.read_csv( filename, skiprows=[0, 1, 2], # remove the multiindex rows that cause trouble names=["Date", "Close", "High", "Low", "Open", "Volume"], index_col="Date", parse_dates=["Date"], )

dataset = read_ohlcv("ABCAPITAL.NS.csv")

This data series of stock market indices includes FTSE 100(FTSE), AEX Index(AEX), DAX(GDAXI) and Straits Times Index(STI), from January 2007 to December 2017. And all these data is from a third party, downloaded with R software from 'Yahoo finance'.

The dataset reports a collection of earnings call transcripts, the related stock prices, and the sector index In terms of volume, there is a total of 188 transcripts, 11970 stock prices, and 1196 sector index values. Furthermore, all of these data originated in the period 2016-2020 and are related to the NASDAQ stock market. Furthermore, the data collection was made possible by Yahoo Finance and Thomson Reuters Eikon. Specifically, Yahoo Finance enabled the search for stock values and Thomson Reuters Eikon provided the earnings call transcripts. Lastly, the dataset can be used as a benchmark for the evaluation of several NLP techniques to understand their potential for financial applications. Moreover, it is also possible to expand the dataset by extending the period in which the data originated following a similar procedure. Contact at Tilburg University: Francesco Lelli

Morocco's main stock market index, the CFG 25, fell to 18562 points on June 6, 2025, losing 0.68% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 5.40% and is up 40.66% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Morocco. Morocco Stock Market MASI - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

This dataset contains main Balance Data of the most relevant Italian stock market index, related to years 2017, 2018 and 2019. The column "Annual Increase [%]" has been obtained by downloading the share value vs time from yahoo finance, doing the mobile mean over 30 days on it and calculating for each year the percentage increase from first value found versus last one.

This report analyses the All Ordinaries index. The All Ordinaries index is a share price index, which comprises the 500 largest companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Companies are ranked by market capitalisation, which is the only requirement for inclusion in the index. The All Ordinaries is a non-float adjusted, market capitalisation weighted, price index. The data for this report is sourced from Yahoo Finance and is represented by an average of the daily index points at close over each financial year.

📝 Description This dataset contains the daily trading history of the BSE SENSEX index from January 1, 2000 through December 31, 2024, sourced via Yahoo Finance. Each record includes: 🍀 Open, High, Low, Close index levels 🍀 Adjusted Close (to account for corporate actions) 🍀 Volume of shares traded

Key features: 🍀 Coverage: ~6,150 trading days (Mon–Fri, excluding exchange holidays) 🍀 Format: Single CSV file (sensex_2000_2024.csv) with a Date column and six numeric columns 🍀 Use cases: 🍀 Back‑testing equity strategies 🍀 Teaching time‑series and econometrics 🍀 Correlating Indian markets with global indices 🍀 Building financial dashboards and visualizations

Context

This dataset contains historical data of stocks listed on IHSG with time ranges per minutes, hourly, and daily. The source of the dataset is taken from Yahoo Finance's public data and the IDX website which is listed in the metadata tab. This dataset was created with the intention of academic research purposes and not to be commercialized. If you have questions about the dataset, please ask in the discussion tab. Code snippet: https://github.com/muamkh/IHSGstockscraper

Content

Stock minutes data is taken from 1 November 2021 until 6 January 2023. Stock hourly data is taken from 16 April 2020 until 6 January 2023. Stock daily data is taken from 16 April 2001 until 6 January 2023. All of the data is using CSV format. Stock data isnt adjusted with dividend, stock split, and other corporate action.

Stocklist Structure

• Code = Stock code
• Name = Company name
• ListingDate = Listing date of stock on Indonesia Stock Exchange
• Shares = Amount of shares
• ListingBoard = Board category (Main Board, Development Board or Acceleration). More info: https://www.idx.co.id/en-us/products/stocks/
• Sector = Sector Category based on IDX-IC. More info: https://www.idx.co.id/en-us/products/stocks/
• LastPrice = Last stock price
• MarketCap = Market Capitalization.
• MinutesFirstAdded = Date the data first retrieved in minute range
• MinutesLastAdded = Date the data last retrieved in minute range
• HourlyFirstAdded = Date the data first retrieved in hourly range
• HourlyLastAdded = Date the data last retrieved in hourly range
• DailyFirstAdded = Date the data first retrieved in daily range
• DailyLastAdded = Date the data last retrieved in daily range

Struktur Data Saham

• timestamp = Date and time of stock transaction
• open = opening price
• low = lowest price in the timespan
• high = highest price in the timespan
• close = closing price
• volume = Total volume traded in the timespan

Cryptocurrency historical datasets from January 2012 (if available) to October 2021 were obtained and integrated from various sources and Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) including Yahoo Finance, Cryptodownload, CoinMarketCap, various Kaggle datasets, and multiple APIs. While these datasets used various formats of time (e.g., minutes, hours, days), in order to integrate the datasets days format was used for in this research study. The integrated cryptocurrency historical datasets for 80 cryptocurrencies including but not limited to Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Binance Coin (BNB), Cardano (ADA), Tether (USDT), Ripple (XRP), Solana (SOL), Polkadot (DOT), USD Coin (USDC), Dogecoin (DOGE), Tron (TRX), Bitcoin Cash (BCH), Litecoin (LTC), EOS (EOS), Cosmos (ATOM), Stellar (XLM), Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC), Uniswap (UNI), Terra (LUNA), SHIBA INU (SHIB), and 60 more cryptocurrencies were uploaded in this online Mendeley data repository. Although the primary attribute of including the mentioned cryptocurrencies was the Market Capitalization, a subject matter expert i.e., a professional trader has also guided the initial selection of the cryptocurrencies by analyzing various indicators such as Relative Strength Index (RSI), Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD), MYC Signals, Bollinger Bands, Fibonacci Retracement, Stochastic Oscillator and Ichimoku Cloud. The primary features of this dataset that were used as the decision-making criteria of the CLUS-MCDA II approach are Timestamps, Open, High, Low, Closed, Volume (Currency), % Change (7 days and 24 hours), Market Cap and Weighted Price values. The available excel and CSV files in this data set are just part of the integrated data and other databases, datasets and API References that was used in this study are as follows: [1] https://finance.yahoo.com/ [2] https://coinmarketcap.com/historical/ [3] https://cryptodatadownload.com/ [4] https://kaggle.com/philmohun/cryptocurrency-financial-data [5] https://kaggle.com/deepshah16/meme-cryptocurrency-historical-data [6] https://kaggle.com/sudalairajkumar/cryptocurrencypricehistory [7] https://min-api.cryptocompare.com/data/price?fsym=BTC&tsyms=USD [8] https://min-api.cryptocompare.com/ [9] https://p.nomics.com/cryptocurrency-bitcoin-api [10] https://www.coinapi.io/ [11] https://www.coingecko.com/en/api [12] https://cryptowat.ch/ [13] https://www.alphavantage.co/

This dataset is part of the CLUS-MCDA (Cluster analysis for improving Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis) and CLUS-MCDAII Project: https://aimaghsoodi.github.io/CLUSMCDA-R-Package/ https://github.com/Aimaghsoodi/CLUS-MCDA-II https://github.com/azadkavian/CLUS-MCDA

Baltic Dry rose to 1,691 Index Points on June 9, 2025, up 3.55% from the previous day. Over the past month, Baltic Dry's price has risen 29.68%, but it is still 10.20% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Baltic Exchange Dry Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

Coffee rose to 360.10 USd/Lbs on June 9, 2025, up 0.73% from the previous day. Over the past month, Coffee's price has fallen 5.85%, but it is still 62.14% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coffee - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.