The value of the DJIA index amounted to ****** at the end of June 2025, up from ********* at the end of March 2020. Global panic about the coronavirus epidemic caused the drop in March 2020, which was the worst drop since the collapse of Lehman Brothers in 2008. Dow Jones Industrial Average index – additional information The Dow Jones Industrial Average index is a price-weighted average of 30 of the largest American publicly traded companies on New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ, and includes companies like Goldman Sachs, IBM and Walt Disney. This index is considered to be a barometer of the state of the American economy. DJIA index was created in 1986 by Charles Dow. Along with the NASDAQ 100 and S&P 500 indices, it is amongst the most well-known and used stock indexes in the world. The year that the 2018 financial crisis unfolded was one of the worst years of the Dow. It was also in 2008 that some of the largest ever recorded losses of the Dow Jones Index based on single-day points were registered. On September 29, 2008, for instance, the Dow had a loss of ****** points, one of the largest single-day losses of all times. The best years in the history of the index still are 1915, when the index value increased by ***** percent in one year, and 1933, year when the index registered a growth of ***** percent.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) index dropped around ***** points in the four weeks from February 12 to March 11, 2020, but has since recovered and peaked at ********* points as of November 24, 2024. In February 2020 - just prior to the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the DJIA index stood at a little over ****** points. U.S. markets suffer as virus spreads The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a turbulent period for stock markets – the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite also recorded dramatic drops. At the start of February, some analysts remained optimistic that the outbreak would ease. However, the increased spread of the virus started to hit investor confidence, prompting a record plunge in the stock markets. The Dow dropped by more than ***** points in the week from February 21 to February 28, which was a fall of **** percent – its worst percentage loss in a week since October 2008. Stock markets offer valuable economic insights The Dow Jones Industrial Average is a stock market index that monitors the share prices of the 30 largest companies in the United States. By studying the performance of the listed companies, analysts can gauge the strength of the domestic economy. If investors are confident in a company’s future, they will buy its stocks. The uncertainty of the coronavirus sparked fears of an economic crisis, and many traders decided that investment during the pandemic was too risky.

The main stock market index of United States, the US500, fell to 6480 points on September 5, 2025, losing 0.34% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 2.12% and is up 19.81% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United States. United States Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on September of 2025.

PURPOSE (possible uses)

Non-professional investors often try to find an interesting stock among those in an index (such as the Standard and Poor's 500, Nasdaq, etc.). They need only one company, the best, and they don't want to fail (perform poorly). So, the metric to optimize is accuracy, described as:

Accuracy = True Positives / (True Positives + False Positives)

And the predictive model can be a binary classifier.

The data covers the price and volume of shares of 31 NASDAQ companies in the year 2022.

Context

Every data set I found to predict a stock price (investing) aims to find the price for the next day, and only for that stock. But in practical terms, people like to find the best stocks to buy from an index and wait a few days hoping to get an increase in the price of this investment.

Content

Rows are grouped by companies and their age (newest to oldest) on a common date. The first column is the company. The following are the age, market, date (separated by year, month, day, hour, minute), share volume, various traditional prices of that share (close, open, high...), some price and volume statistics and target. The target is mainly defined as 1 when the closing price increases by at least 5% in 5 days (open market days). The target is 0 in any other case.

Complex features and target were made by executing: https://www.kaggle.com/code/luisandresgarcia/202307

Thanks

Many thanks to everyone who participates in scientific papers and Kaggle notebooks related to financial investment.

Stock market return (%, year-on-year) in United States was reported at 32.65 % in 2021, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. United States - Stock market return (%, year-on-year) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on August of 2025.

Israel's main stock market index, the TA-125, rose to 3110 points on September 4, 2025, gaining 1.09% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 3.90% and is up 50.03% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Israel. Israel Stock Market (TA-125) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on September of 2025.

The Nasdaq Composite index fell by approximately ***** points in the four weeks from February 12 to March 11, 2020, but has since recovered, peaking at over ****** points on July 10, 2024. In February 2020 - just prior to the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the Nasdaq Composite index stood at a little over ***** points. In February 2020 - just prior to the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the Nasdaq Composite index stood at a little over ***** points. Coronavirus concerns escalate The World Health Organization declared the coronavirus outbreak as a global pandemic in March 2020, setting the Dow Jones Industrial Average, the S&P 500, and other market indexes up for significant losses. With the stock markets destabilized, traders opted to sell their shares and were prepared to wait before investing in stocks again. Investors would have felt more confident if there were signs that the virus was being contained, but the number of cases continued to rise.

View data of the S&P 500, an index of the stocks of 500 leading companies in the US economy, which provides a gauge of the U.S. equity market.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) index increased overall between January 2022 and April 2024. Between January 4 and June 17, 2022, the index dropped nearly ***** points. It then managed to recover to ********* points as of August 16, 2022, but started a sharp decrease again afterwards. As of March 3, 2025, the index stood at ********* points.

Poland's main stock market index, the WIG, fell to 105563 points on September 5, 2025, losing 0.41% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has declined 2.49%, though it remains 29.14% higher than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Poland. Warsaw Stock Exchange WIG Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on September of 2025.

In 2025, stock markets in the United States accounted for roughly ** percent of world stocks. The next largest country by stock market share was China, followed by the European Union as a whole. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the NASDAQ are the largest stock exchange operators worldwide. What is a stock exchange? The first modern publicly traded company was the Dutch East Industry Company, which sold shares to the general public to fund expeditions to Asia. Since then, groups of companies have formed exchanges in which brokers and dealers can come together and make transactions in one space. Stock market indices group companies trading on a given exchange, giving an idea of how they evolve in real time. Appeal of stock ownership Over half of adults in the United States are investing money in the stock market. Stocks are an attractive investment because the possible return is higher than offered by other financial instruments.

Key information about Poland WIG20

• Poland WIG20 closed at 2,579.5 points in Feb 2025, compared with 2,433.8 points at the previous month end
• Poland Equity Market Index: Month End: WIG20 data is updated monthly, available from Dec 1996 to Feb 2025, with an average number of 2,151.9 points
• The data reached an all-time high of 3,877.6 points in Oct 2007 and a record low of 1,022.6 points in Sep 2001

In April 2025, the adjusted price of the TSEC weighted index at the Taiwan Stock exchange amounted to about ********* TWD. Throughout 2020, the stock index was able to make significant gains. The index is the main index at the bourse which summarizes the performance of the whole stock market in Taipei.

France's main stock market index, the FR40, fell to 7675 points on September 5, 2025, losing 0.31% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 0.52% and is up 4.39% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from France. France Stock Market Index (FR40) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on September of 2025.

The top-performing equity market worldwide in 2025 has delivered a total return of **** percent as of May 2025. This market was ******, measured by the fund iShares MSCI *****************, by fare the best performer. The Polish equity market was followed by the ******** one, measured by the fund iShares **********************, which posted returns of **** percent.

As of March 2025, the SSE Composite Index had closed at 3,335.75 points. The index reflects the performance of all stocks traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, including both boards, the main board, and the Star market. SSE still number one In the greater Chinese region, the stock exchange in Shanghai was the largest, beating the bourses in Shenzhen, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. In 2023, the Shanghai Stock Exchange recorded a market capitalization of over 6.5 trillion. Not only market capitalization was a unique attribute, but the Shanghai Stock Exchange was also home to the most valuable stock in mainland China, which was the baijiu producer Moutai Kweichow. Limited access Despite its size, the exchange in Shanghai only grants limited access to overseas investors. The bourse listed A-shares and B-shares. While A-shares are denominated in yuan and almost exclusively available for domestic traders, the prices of B-shares are in U.S. dollars and available for overseas investors as well. In addition, the bourse offers access to foreign investors through a trading accreditation which is supervised by the Chinese authorities. However, these tight controls are the reason why Hong Kong, despite its lower relative market capitalization, remains an important gateway to capital for mainland Chinese companies.

Stock Portfolio Management Software Market Outlook

The global stock portfolio management software market size was valued at approximately USD 1.5 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach around USD 3.2 billion by 2032, expanding at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.5% during the forecast period. This growth is driven by an increasing need for advanced tools that enable investors to manage their portfolios efficiently and the rising trend of digital transformation within the financial sector. As more individuals and institutions seek to optimize their investment strategies, the demand for sophisticated software solutions that provide real-time data, risk management, and analytical capabilities continues to rise.

One of the significant growth factors for the stock portfolio management software market is the increasing complexity and diversity of investment portfolios. Investors are now exploring a myriad of asset classes, including stocks, bonds, commodities, and alternative investments, which necessitate robust software solutions to manage effectively. These solutions offer a comprehensive view of the portfolio, enabling users to make informed investment decisions and efficiently track performance. Furthermore, the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning within these platforms enhances predictive analytics capabilities, offering users insights into market trends and potential investment opportunities. This technological advancement plays a crucial role in attracting a wide array of investors, from individual traders to large financial institutions.

Another driving factor is the growing emphasis on regulatory compliance and risk management. Financial markets are subject to stringent regulations that continue to evolve, requiring investors and financial advisors to stay abreast of compliance requirements. Stock portfolio management software assists in this regard by automating compliance checks and generating comprehensive reports that ensure adherence to regulatory standards. Additionally, these platforms offer risk management tools that help investors identify and mitigate potential risks associated with their portfolios. The ability to promptly adapt to regulatory changes and manage risks effectively is a significant advantage that propels the adoption of stock portfolio management software across various sectors.

Furthermore, the increasing adoption of cloud-based solutions is significantly contributing to market growth. Cloud-based stock portfolio management software offers several benefits, including scalability, cost-efficiency, and enhanced accessibility. Users can access their portfolios from anywhere, at any time, which is particularly advantageous for financial advisors and wealth management firms managing large client bases. The shift towards cloud computing also facilitates easier integration with other financial technologies, thus offering a seamless and holistic approach to portfolio management. As the digital landscape continues to evolve, the demand for cloud-based solutions is expected to rise, further fueling the growth of the market.

On a regional scale, North America currently dominates the stock portfolio management software market, attributed to the high concentration of financial institutions and significant investments in technology infrastructure. However, the Asia Pacific region is anticipated to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period, driven by the increasing number of individual investors and the burgeoning financial services sector. Europe also presents substantial growth opportunities, with a focus on digital transformation and regulatory compliance across its financial markets. These regional dynamics, along with the overall global economic conditions, continue to shape the market landscape.

Investment Management Software and Platform solutions are becoming increasingly vital in the financial industry as they provide a comprehensive suite of tools designed to streamline the investment process. These platforms offer functionalities such as portfolio management, performance tracking, and risk assessment, enabling investors to make informed decisions with ease. As the financial landscape becomes more complex, the need for integrated software solutions that can handle diverse asset classes and provide real-time analytics is growing. Investment management platforms are also evolving to incorporate advanced technologies like AI and machine learning, which enhance their predictive capabilities and offer users deeper insights into market

After dropping sharply in March 2020 due to the disruption caused by the ******** pandemic, when it fell to below ***** points, the NYSE U.S. 100 Index recovered and reached its peak above ****** index points as of October 2024. The NYSE US 100 Index tracks the performance of the largest U.S. stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange and includes the largest U.S. companies ranked by market capitalization.

On January 30, 2025, the index closed at ****** points. The IPC Mexico (Índice de Precios y Cotizaciones) is the benchmark stock market index of the Bolsa Mexicana de Valores (BMV), representing the performance of the most liquid and capitalized companies listed on the Mexican stock exchange, and it currently includes ** companies. Mexico's IPC stock exchange index was impacted by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in 2020, but had recovered to pre-pandemic levels by early 2021. As of October 15, 2020, the stock market was still affected by the uncertainty and instability that the pandemic brought, with a value amounting to ****** points. However, in April 2021, Mexico's IPC stock market index reached figures prior to the pandemic.

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Private Equity Market Size 2025-2029

The private equity market size is forecast to increase by USD 885.7 billion at a CAGR of 9.5% between 2024 and 2029.

The private equity and venture capital investment landscape is experiencing significant growth, driven by an increase in deal volumes and the rising number of high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs) worldwide. This trend is fueled by the attractive returns offered by private equity and venture capital investments, which have become a popular asset class for wealth management portfolios. However, this market is not without challenges. Transaction risks, such as regulatory changes and foreign exchange fluctuations, can pose significant hurdles for investors. Additionally, there is a growing demand for impact investing, particularly in sectors like renewable energy, as investors seek to align their financial goals with social and environmental objectives.
Navigating these trends and challenges requires a deep understanding of market dynamics and a strategic approach to investment opportunities. This market trends and analysis report delves deeper into these topics, providing valuable insights for professionals seeking to maximize their private equity investments.

What will be the Size of the Private Equity Market during the forecast period?

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The markets continue to evolve, with investment strategies becoming increasingly data-driven and sophisticated. Investor returns remain a key focus, with growth stage investing and innovation hubs driving value creation. Risk management is crucial in this industry, with deal origination and fundraising strategies carefully considered. Management fees and capital calls are essential components of the fund lifecycle, while deal closing and post-investment management ensure optimal portfolio performance. Cryptocurrency investments represent an emerging trend, with digital assets joining traditional assets in investment portfolios. Impact measurement and regulatory compliance are also critical, as private equity firms strive for transparency and customer experience.
ESG integration and industry consolidation are shaping the venture capital ecosystem, with secondary market sales providing liquidity for investors. Fund size and investment strategies vary, with some focusing on start-ups and emerging technologies. Technology adoption is a significant factor in fund performance, with customer acquisition and retention key to long-term success. Fund returns are closely monitored, with performance fees incentivizing top-performing funds. In the global private equity landscape, fundraising strategies and industry trends continue to evolve. Regulatory compliance and customer experience are paramount, with digital assets investment and ESG integration shaping the future of the industry.
Private equity sales and industry consolidation are ongoing, with post-investment management and portfolio optimization crucial to maximizing returns.

How is this Private Equity Industry segmented?

The private equity industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

End-user

  Privately held companies
  Start-up companies


Application

  Leveraged buyouts
  Venture capital
  Equity investment
  Enterpreneurship


Investments

  Large Cap
  Upper Middle Market
  Lower Middle Market
  Real Estate
  Large Cap
  Upper Middle Market
  Lower Middle Market
  Real Estate


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    UK


  Middle East and Africa



  APAC

    Australia
    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By End-user Insights

The privately held companies segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

In the realm of investment, private equity portfolios play a significant role in the additive manufacturing market. These portfolios encompass various investment vehicles, such as buyout funds, growth equity funds, strategic investments, and late-stage funding. Each type caters to different growth stages of companies in the sector. Buyout funds focus on acquiring controlling stakes in mature companies, often facilitating digital transformation and operational improvements. Growth equity funds, on the other hand, invest in companies with proven business models, aiming to fuel their expansion through capital infusion and industry expertise. Strategic investments are made by firms seeking to gain a foothold in a new market or expand their existing presence.

Legal frameworks and regulatory landscapes play a crucial role in shaping the market dynamics. Alternative investments, such as distressed debt funds and private debt, provide opportuni