Consistent growth in assets under management (AUM) has immensely benefited the Hedge Funds industry over the past five years. Industry servicers invest capital they receive from a variety of investor types across a broad range of asset classes and investment strategies. Operators collect a fee for the amount of money they manage for these clients and a percentage of gains they are able to generate on invested assets. This business model helped industry revenue climb at a CAGR of 7.7% to $127.4 billion over the past five years, including an expected incline of 5.7% in 2024. Despite economic volatility in 2020 due to the pandemic lowering interest rates, an incline in the value of stocks in 2020 positively affected many hedge funds. The S&P 500 climbed 16.3% in 2020, which helped increase AUM. Although industry professionals question the relevance of benchmarking hedge fund returns against equity performance, given that hedge funds rely on a range of instruments other than stocks, the industry's poor performance relative to the S&P 500 has begun to raise concern from some investors. These trends have affected the industry's structure, with the traditional 2.0 and 20.0 structure of a flat fee on total AUM and a right-to-earned profit deteriorating into a 1.4 and 16.0 arrangement. As a result, industry profit, measured as earnings before interest and taxes, has been hindered over the past five years. Industry revenue is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.1% to $148.5 billion over the next five years. AUM is forecast to continue increasing at a consistent rate, partly due to the diversification benefits that hedge funds provide. Nonetheless, increased regulation stemming from the global financial crisis and an escalating focus on the industry's tax structure has the potential to harm industry profit. Further economic uncertainty stemming from heightened inflation and persistently high interest rates is anticipated to dampen any large-scale growth for the industry as more hedge funds take a hawkish approach in their investment portfolio moving forward. Regardless, the number of new hedge funds is forecast to trend with AUM and revenue over the next five years.

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Hedge Fund Market in US Size 2025-2029

The US hedge fund market size is forecast to increase by USD 738 billion at a CAGR of 8.1% between 2024 and 2029.

US Hedge Fund Market is experiencing significant growth due to increasing investor interest in alternative investment options. This trend is driven by the desire for higher returns and risk diversification, leading to a surge in assets under management. Furthermore, technological advancements are transforming the hedge fund industry, enabling companies to offer innovative solutions and improve operational efficiency. However, the market is not without challenges. Regulatory constraints continue to pose significant obstacles, with stringent regulations governing fund operations, investor protection, and transparency.
Compliance with these regulations requires substantial resources and expertise, presenting a significant challenge for hedge fund managers. Companies seeking to capitalize on market opportunities and navigate these challenges effectively must stay informed of regulatory developments and invest in robust compliance frameworks. Additionally, leveraging technology to streamline operations and enhance transparency can help hedge funds remain competitive and meet investor demands.

What will be the Size of the Hedge Fund Market in US during the forecast period?

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US hedge funds market activities and evolving patterns continue to unfold, shaping the industry's landscape. Hedge funds employ various strategies, such as quantitative methods, algorithmic trading, and relative value strategies, to manage risk and generate alpha. Investor relations play a crucial role in attracting and retaining capital from high-net-worth individuals, family offices, pension funds, and institutional investors. Fund of funds and multi-strategy funds offer diversification, while big data analytics and alternative data inform investment decisions. Machine learning and artificial intelligence enhance risk management and performance measurement. Regulatory compliance and transparency are essential components of hedge fund operations, ensuring liquidity and mitigating drawdowns.
Market dynamics are influenced by various factors, including hedge fund leverage, volatility, and capacity. Hedge fund managers must navigate these complexities to deliver competitive returns, employing due diligence and effective fee structures. Hedge fund distribution channels, such as conferences and sales efforts, facilitate access to new investors. The hedge fund market is a continually evolving ecosystem, where technology, regulatory requirements, and investor expectations shape the industry's future. Hedge fund liquidation and exit strategies, performance fees, and risk appetite are critical considerations for hedge fund managers and investors alike. Ultimately, the hedge fund industry's success hinges on its ability to adapt and innovate in a rapidly changing financial landscape.

How is this Hedge Fund in US Industry segmented?

The hedge fund in US industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Offshore
  Domestic
  Fund of funds


Method

  Long and short equity
  Event driven
  Global macro
  Others


End-user

  Institutional
  Individual


Fund Structure

  Small (
  Medium (USD500M-USD2B)
  Large (>USD2B)


Investor Type

  Institutional
  High-Net-Worth Individuals


Geography

  North America

    US

By Type Insights

The offshore segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The offshore segment of the hedge fund market in the US houses funds that are managed or marketed by American firms but are domiciled and operated in offshore jurisdictions. These funds, located in financial centers known for their favorable regulatory environments, tax treatment, and legal infrastructure, offer investors tax efficiency through lower or zero taxation on investment income, capital gains, and distributions. The reduced regulatory burden in offshore jurisdictions enables greater flexibility in fund operations, investment strategies, and disclosure obligations, making offshore hedge funds an appealing choice for tax-conscious investors. Portfolio construction, risk management, and hedge fund allocation strategies are crucial elements for these funds, with relative value and long-short equity strategies commonly employed.

Performance fees and management fees are the primary revenue sources for hedge fund managers, while family offices and institutional investors provide significant hedge fund capital. Regulatory compliance and due diligence are essential for investors, ensuring transparency and performance measurement. Hedge fund research, risk appetite, and investor r

The hedge fund industry boomed in the 1990s, and the value of assets managed by hedge funds worldwide grew steadily until 2007. The value fell markedly the following year because of the financial crisis and did not recover until 2013. In 2024, the value of assets under management (AUM) of hedge funds reached over **** trillion U.S. dollars. Which firms dominate the hedge fund industry? The biggest hedge funds in the market typically attain their size by combining exceptional results, a solid track record, and efficient risk management tactics. In 2023, Field Street Capital Management was the biggest hedge fund company, with nearly *** billion U.S. dollars of assets under management. Some other prominent global hedge funds by AUM include Citadel, Bridgewater Associates, Mariner Investment Group LLC, etc. These industry giants often boast a diverse range of investment strategies and maintain a global presence, which allows them to capitalize on opportunities across diverse sectors and assets. Hedge Funds: What's changing? Hedge funds constantly tweak their investment strategies to keep up with market shifts. The cryptocurrency market introduces a novel asset class that is distinct from traditional financial markets. Therefore, the primary reason behind hedge funds investing in digital assets was to diversify their portfolios. The escalating interest in cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology prompted hedge funds to explore new prospects and risks associated with digital assets. In 2021, the average assets under management of crypto hedge funds more than doubled from the previous year, rising from ** to ** million U.S. dollars.

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Stock Fund Sales Market Outlook

The global stock fund sales market is projected to witness substantial growth, expanding from an estimated USD 20 trillion in 2023 to approximately USD 35 trillion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6%. This robust market size increase is driven by several key factors, including rising disposable incomes, growing awareness of investment opportunities, and the increasing popularity of diversified investment portfolios. The growth in the stock fund sales market is underpinned by the increasing number of retail and institutional investors seeking to capitalize on the benefits of stock funds as a vehicle for wealth accumulation and risk management.

A significant growth factor in the stock fund sales market is the proliferation of financial literacy programs and investment education. As governments and financial institutions worldwide invest in educating the masses about the importance of saving and investing, more individuals are becoming aware of stock funds as a viable and lucrative investment option. This educational push has led to an upsurge in the number of retail investors entering the market, thereby driving demand for various types of stock funds. Additionally, the ease of access to information through the internet and social media platforms has further facilitated this growth, enabling potential investors to make more informed decisions.

Another driving factor is the technological advancements in financial services, especially in the realm of online trading and investment platforms. The advent of robo-advisors and automated trading systems has made it easier for individuals to invest in stock funds with little to no manual intervention. These platforms provide personalized investment advice and portfolio management services, which have democratized access to sophisticated investment strategies previously available only to high-net-worth individuals. The convenience, lower fees, and increased transparency offered by these technologies have significantly contributed to the growth of the stock fund sales market.

Moreover, the increasing globalization of financial markets has played a crucial role in the expansion of the stock fund sales market. With the removal of barriers to capital flows across borders, investors now have greater access to international stock funds. This trend has been particularly pronounced in emerging markets, where economic growth rates are higher, and investment opportunities are abundant. As a result, there has been a notable increase in the demand for global and regional stock funds, further propelling market growth. Additionally, regulatory reforms in various countries aimed at protecting investors and ensuring market stability have boosted investor confidence, thereby encouraging more investment in stock funds.

From a regional perspective, North America continues to dominate the stock fund sales market, accounting for a significant share of the global market. The region's well-developed financial infrastructure, high levels of disposable income, and a strong culture of investment are key factors driving this dominance. Additionally, the presence of major financial institutions and asset management companies in North America supports the growth of the stock fund market. However, the Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period, driven by rapid economic development, increasing financial literacy, and a burgeoning middle class with rising disposable incomes. The growing penetration of digital financial services in countries such as China and India is also a significant contributor to the region's growth.

Fund Type Analysis

The stock fund sales market can be segmented by fund type, including equity funds, bond funds, money market funds, hybrid funds, and others. Equity funds are among the most popular types of stock funds, attracting a significant portion of investor capital. These funds invest primarily in stocks and aim to generate high returns by capitalizing on the growth potential of companies. The appeal of equity funds lies in their potential for higher returns compared to other types of investments, albeit with a higher level of risk. Factors such as market volatility, economic conditions, and company performance play crucial roles in determining the success of equity funds. The increasing awareness of the long-term benefits of equity investments is driving the demand for these funds.

Bond funds, which invest in various types of bonds, are another important segment within the stock fund sales market. These funds are generally considered safer t

Hedge Funds Market Outlook

The global hedge funds market size was valued at approximately $3.5 trillion in 2023 and is projected to reach around $5.7 trillion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.5% during the forecast period. Driving this growth is a combination of market volatility, investor demand for diversified investment strategies, and the evolving landscape of financial regulations.

One of the primary growth factors for the hedge funds market is the increased appetite for risk-adjusted returns. Investors, especially in the wake of economic uncertainties and market volatilities, are increasingly gravitating towards hedge funds that promise higher returns compared to traditional investment vehicles like mutual funds. This is particularly true for institutional investors, who seek diversified portfolios that can weather market downturns while capitalizing on growth opportunities.

Moreover, advancements in financial technology are significantly contributing to the expansion of the hedge fund market. The application of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and big data analytics is enabling hedge fund managers to make more informed decisions, optimize trading strategies, and enhance portfolio management. These technological innovations are not only improving the efficiency of hedge funds but also attracting a new generation of tech-savvy investors.

Additionally, the evolving regulatory landscape is shaping the growth trajectory of the hedge fund industry. While stringent regulations can pose challenges, they also bring a level of transparency and stability that can attract more conservative investors. For instance, regulations that mandate higher disclosure standards and investor protections can enhance the credibility of hedge funds, making them more appealing to a broader investor base.

In terms of regional outlook, North America continues to dominate the hedge funds market, accounting for the largest market share. The presence of a robust financial infrastructure, a high concentration of institutional investors, and a favorable regulatory environment are some of the key factors driving the market in this region. However, the Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the fastest growth during the forecast period, driven by the rising number of high net worth individuals and the increasing adoption of alternative investment strategies.

Strategy Type Analysis

The hedge funds market is segmented by strategy type into Equity Hedge, Event-Driven, Macro, Relative Value, and Others. Each of these strategies offers unique approaches to generating returns, catering to different investor risk appetites and market conditions. Equity Hedge strategies, which focus on equity markets by taking both long and short positions, dominate the market due to their capacity to mitigate risk while capturing stock market gains.

Event-Driven strategies, which capitalize on corporate events such as mergers, acquisitions, and restructurings, are increasingly gaining traction. These strategies are particularly appealing in volatile market conditions where corporate actions can lead to significant price movements. The ability to exploit inefficiencies around these events makes Event-Driven strategies a critical component of diversified hedge fund portfolios.

Macro strategies, which take positions based on economic and political views of entire countries or regions, offer a broad level of diversification. These strategies leverage global macroeconomic trends and are particularly valuable in uncertain economic climates. The growing interconnectedness of global markets has made Macro strategies increasingly relevant, as they can capture opportunities across various asset classes and geographies.

Relative Value strategies focus on identifying price discrepancies between related securities. This approach involves statistical arbitrage and market-neutral strategies that seek to profit from the relative price movements of securities rather than their absolute price movements. The rise of quantitative trading and algorithmic models has significantly bolstered the effectiveness and popularity of Relative Value strategies.

Lastly, the 'Others' category includes niche strategies such as distressed securities, multi-strategy, and fund of funds. These strategies offer specialized approaches that cater to specific market conditions or investor preferences. Multi-strategy funds, for instance, combine various hedge fund strategies within a s

Graph and download economic data for Hedge Funds; Mutual Fund Shares; Asset, Market Value Levels (BOGZ1LM623064203Q) from Q4 1945 to Q4 2024 about shares, mutual funds, market value, assets, and USA.

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Graph and download economic data for Hedge Funds; Money Market Fund Shares; Assets, Level (BOGZ1FL623034003Q) from Q4 1945 to Q2 2024 about shares, MMMF, assets, and USA.

Analysis of ‘Investment funds statistics broken down by investment policy - Stocks’ provided by Analyst-2 (analyst-2.ai), based on source dataset retrieved from http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/ecb-investment-funds-investment-policy-stocks on 07 January 2022.

--- Dataset description provided by original source is as follows ---

Investment funds can be distinguished by investment policy (equity funds, bond funds, mixed funds, real estate funds, hedge funds, other funds). This dataset covers outstanding amounts at the end of the period.

--- Original source retains full ownership of the source dataset ---

Graph and download economic data for Hedge Funds; Money Market Fund Shares; Assets, Level (BOGZ1FL623034003A) from 1945 to 2024 about shares, MMMF, assets, and USA.

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The total global net assets of mutual funds registered in the United States amounted to approximately 25.5 trillion U.S. dollars in 2023, compared to around 5.53 trillion U.S. dollars in 1998. Mutual funds - additional information Mutual funds are investment funds in which the capital is pooled from a number of different investors and then used to buy securities such as stocks, bonds or money market instruments. Although investing in mutual funds, rather than direct investment in individual securities, still presents a certain degree of risk, it has become more and more common practice around the world. One of the biggest advantages of this type of investment is the fact that the fund assets are managed by professionals, who aim to eliminate some of the risk involved in investing in individual stocks and bonds through diversification of assets. As of 2022, there were almost 7,400 mutual funds domiciled in the United States. There are four main types of mutual funds, categorized by the nature of their principal investments, namely: stock or equity funds (whether domestic or international), bond or fixed income funds, money market funds and hybrid funds. In 2022, domestic equity funds were the most popular category in the United States, representing 46 percent of all mutual fund and ETF assets.

This statistic shows the share of derivatives that were traded on a regulated stock exchange by hedge funds that managed assets in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2013 and 2014. It was reported that 37 percent of derivatives were traded on a regulated exchange in September of 2013 and 2014, respectively.

This data sample illustrates how Consumer Edge data can be used by public investors to track quarterly performance, providing quarterly spend for a set of public tickers and private companies.

Inquire about a CE subscription to perform more complex, near real-time quantitative analysis on public tickers and private brands like: • Analyze transaction-level data to uncover hidden trends, identify emerging consumer preferences, and be the first to anticipate shifts in market forces • Leverage the largest panel with the most history and unprecedented accuracy to inform buy/sell/hold decisions for enhanced ability to capture alpha

Consumer Edge offers a variety of datasets covering the US and Europe (UK, Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Spain), with subscription options serving a wide range of business needs.

Use Case: Tracking Quarterly Performance

Problem Understand growth drivers and age demographics of off-price retailers to predict quarterly performance.

Solution Leverage CE Data to monitor off-price retailers traffic growth and age demographics. June 2024: Following another quarter of sales growth, off-price retailers TJX and ROST cited increased traffic and marketability across age demographics as drivers of performance. CE data shows that TJX is growing among the youngest and oldest shoppers, whereas ROST experienced a rise in traffic among the middle-aged cohorts.

Off-price retailer TJX Companies, Inc. (TJX) recently reported US Sales Growth of 5.3%, close to CE Implied Reported Growth of 5.0% and below consensus of 5.6%.

Off-price retailer Ross Stores, Inc (ROST) reported net sales of 8.1%, in line with CE Implied Reported Growth of 8.1% and above consensus of 7.4%.

Clients can utilize CE cohort tools to monitor traffic among different age demographics at off-price retailers such as TJX and ROST.

Corporate researchers and consumer insights teams use CE Vision for:

Corporate Strategy Use Cases • Ecommerce vs. brick & mortar trends • Real estate opportunities • Economic spending shifts

Marketing & Consumer Insights • Total addressable market view • Competitive threats & opportunities • Cross-shopping trends for new partnerships • Demo and geo growth drivers • Customer loyalty & retention

Investor Relations • Shareholder perspective on brand vs. competition • Real-time market intelligence • M&A opportunities

Most popular use cases for private equity and venture capital firms include: • Deal Sourcing • Live Diligences • Portfolio Monitoring

Public and private investors can leverage insights from CE’s synthetic data to assess investment opportunities, while consumer insights, marketing, and retailers can gain visibility into transaction data’s potential for competitive analysis, understanding shopper behavior, and capturing market intelligence.

Most popular use cases among public and private investors from quant and systematic funds to quantamental and fundamental funds include: • Track Key KPIs to Company-Reported Figures • Understanding TAM for Focus Industries • Competitive Analysis • Evaluating Public, Private, and Soon-to-be-Public Companies • Ability to Explore Geographic & Regional Differences • Cross-Shop & Loyalty • Drill Down to SKU Level & Full Purchase Details • Customer lifetime value • Earnings predictions • Uncovering macroeconomic trends • Analyzing market share • Performance benchmarking • Understanding share of wallet • Seeing subscription trends

Fields Include: • Day • Merchant • Subindustry • Industry • Spend • Transactions • Spend per Transaction (derivable) • Cardholder State • Cardholder CBSA • Cardholder CSA • Age • Income • Wealth • Ethnicity • Political Affiliation • Children in Household • Adults in Household • Homeowner vs. Renter • Business Owner • Retention by First-Shopped Period • Churn • Cross-Shop • Average Ticket Buckets

As of January 2025, the Vanguard Group ranked ****** among global fund managers by assets under management (AUM). Rounding out the top *****, Charles Schwab ranked *****, managing fund assets totaling **** trillion U.S. dollars. BlackRock was the ******* fund manager, managing fund assets exceeding ***** trillion U.S. Types of investment funds. Investment funds are an important part of financial planning and investing. There are several different types of investment funds offered by fund managers, each with their own purpose and asset types. Mutual funds pool money from many investors and use that money to purchase a portfolio of stocks, bonds, and other securities. Index funds are a type of mutual fund that tracks a market index, like the S&P 500. Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are a type of mutual fund, that is continuously traded on a stock exchange. ETFs often track market indexes or sectors. Real estate investment trusts (REITs) provide both retail and institutional investors with exposure to income-generating real estate assets such as office buildings, apartments and hotels, without having to fully invest in an individual property. The benefits of investment funds. The main advantage of investment funds is that they provide instant portfolio diversification. Rather than choosing just a few stocks or bonds, funds allow you to invest in a wide variety of different securities in one purchase. This helps reduce risk, as poor performance of one holding has less impact on the overall fund. Funds also provide access to professional management and research. Managers can take advantage of opportunities and insights that an individual investor may not have the ability to leverage. Finally, funds offer convenience. Investors won't be required to constantly rebalance portfolios. While costs and fees are a consideration, investment funds can be an excellent hands-off way for both retail and institutional investors to benefit from the market while spreading risk over many asset classes and securities.

In 2024, around ************ people in Germany were especially interested in stocks and investment funds.The Allensbach Market and Advertising Media Analysis (Allensbacher Markt- und Werbeträgeranalyse or AWA in German) determines attitudes, consumer habits and media usage of the population in Germany on a broad statistical basis.