With a market capitalization of 3.12 trillion U.S. dollars as of May 2024, Microsoft was the world’s largest company that year. Rounding out the top five were some of the world’s most recognizable brands: Apple, NVIDIA, Google’s parent company Alphabet, and Amazon. Saudi Aramco led the ranking of the world's most profitable companies in 2023, with a pre-tax income of nearly 250 billion U.S. dollars. How are market value and market capitalization determined? Market value and market capitalization are two terms frequently used – and confused - when discussing the profitability and viability of companies. Strictly speaking, market capitalization (or market cap) is the worth of a company based on the total value of all their shares; an important metric when determining the comparative value of companies for trading opportunities. Accordingly, many stock exchanges such as the New York or London Stock Exchange release market capitalization data on their listed companies. On the other hand, market value technically refers to what a company is worth in a much broader context. It is determined by multiple factors, including profitability, corporate debt, and the market environment as a whole. In this sense it aims to estimate the overall value of a company, with share price only being one element. Market value is therefore useful for determining whether a company’s shares are over- or undervalued, and in arriving at a price if the company is to be sold. Such valuations are generally made on a case-by-case basis though, and not regularly reported. For this reason, market capitalization is often reported as market value. What are the top companies in the world? The answer to this question depends on the metric used. Although the largest company by market capitalization, Microsoft's global revenue did not manage to crack the top 20 companies. Rather, American multinational retailer Walmart was ranked as the largest company in the world by revenue. Walmart also had the highest number of employees in the world.

Prices for US 100 Tech Index including live quotes, historical charts and news. US 100 Tech Index was last updated by Trading Economics this October 8 of 2025.

The main stock market index of United States, the US500, rose to 6748 points on October 8, 2025, gaining 0.50% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 3.62% and is up 16.51% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from United States. United States Stock Market Index - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on October of 2025.

The NYSE U.S. 100 Index tracks the prices of the largest U.S. stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange and contains the largest U.S. companies ranked by market capitalization.After experience the steepest decrease in 2008, the value of the NYSE U.S. 100 Index increased nearly threefold in the next thirteen years, reaching ******** points as of the end of 2021. After decreasing in 2022, the value of the index increased again, reaching ******** points by the end of 2024.

The Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 index (FTSE 100) is a share index of the 100 companies listed on the London Stock Exchange with the highest market capitalization. The index, which began in January 1984 with the base level of 1,000, reached ******** at the end of 2024. LSE Overview Established in 1571, the London Stock Exchange (LSE) has grown to become the ninth-largest globally. Companies listed on the LSE had a companies primarily hail from the energy and pharmaceutical sectors, with Shell and AstraZeneca leading the pack. In the realm of

View data of the S&P 500, an index of the stocks of 500 leading companies in the US economy, which provides a gauge of the U.S. equity market.

As of January 29, 2025, the FTSE index stood at ******** points - well above its average value of around ***** points in the past few years.On the 12th of March 2020, amid the escalating crisis surrounding the coronavirus and fears of a global recession, the FTSE 100 suffered the second largest one day crash in its history and the biggest since the 1987 market crash. On the 23rd of March, the FTSE index saw its lowest value this year to date at ******** but has since began a tentative recovery. With the continuation of the pandemic, the FTSE 100 index was making a tentative recovery between late March 2020 and early June 2020. Since then the FSTE 100 index had plateaued towards the end of July, before starting a tentative upward trend in November. FTSE 100 The Financial Times Stock Exchange 100 Index, otherwise known as the FTSE 100 Index is a share index of the 100 largest companies trading on the London Stock Exchange in terms of market capitalization. At the end of March 2024, the largest company trading on the LSE was Shell. The largest ever initial public offering (IPO) on the LSE was Glencore International plc. European stock exchanges While nearly every country in Europe has a stock exchange, only five are considered major, and have a market capital of over one trillion U.S dollars. European stock exchanges make up two of the top ten major stock markets in the world. Europe’s biggest stock exchange is the Euronext which combines seven markets based in Belgium, France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, and Portugal.

As of Janaury 2025, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Nasdaq - the two largest stock exchange operators in the United States - held a combined market capitalization for domestic listed companies of over ** trillion U.S. dollars. Both markets were almost evenly sized at this point in time - at approximately ** and ** trillion U.S. dollars, respectively. However, the Nasdaq has grown much quicker than the NYSE since January 2018, when their respective domestic market caps were ** and ** trillion U.S. dollars. Much of this can be attributed to the success of information technology stocks during the global coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, as the Nasdaq is the traditional venue for companies operating in the tech sector.

France's main stock market index, the FR40, rose to 7975 points on October 7, 2025, gaining 0.04% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 3.10% and is up 6.03% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from France. France Stock Market Index (FR40) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on October of 2025.

Japan's main stock market index, the JP225, rose to 47984 points on October 8, 2025, gaining 0.07% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 10.41% and is up 22.17% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Japan. Japan Stock Market Index (JP225) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on October of 2025.

List of companies in the S&P 500 (Standard and Poor's 500). The S&P 500 is a free-float, capitalization-weighted index of the top 500 publicly listed stocks in the US (top 500 by market cap). The ...

The number of domestic companies listed on the Nasdaq and on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) has seen some fluctuations since 2018. As of the end of 2023, the NYSE had a total of ***** listed domestic and international companies, while the figure for the Nasdaq was much higher, standing at *****. Despite this, the NYSE has a higher market capitalization than the Nasdaq. What are the top listed companies? The NYSE has been a home for stable and long-lasting firms, also known as “blue-chip” companies. For example, Berkshire Hathaway, established in 1839, is the largest company traded on the NYSE. On the other hand, the Nasdaq has been known for listing major tech companies. For instance, Apple is the largest company listed on the Nasdaq. As of 2024, both companies were among the biggest companies in the world in terms of market capitalization. Which stock exchange has the most companies worldwide? Although the NYSE and the Nasdaq are the world’s largest two stock market operators by market capitalization, the Japan Exchange Group (JPX) is the biggest stock exchange in the world based on the number of companies. The JPX was created in 2013 through the merger of the Tokyo Stock Exchange and the Osaka Securities Exchange and is also one of the largest stock exchanges in the world based on total market capitalization.

Italy's main stock market index, the IT40, fell to 43039 points on October 8, 2025, losing 0.08% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 2.45% and is up 26.83% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Italy. Italy Stock Market Index (IT40) - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on October of 2025.

VIQ Solutions (VQS) Shares of VQS stock have been in recovery mode since last quarter. That was when the AI-driven tech company saw its stock price plummet after reporting earnings. Fast-forward a few months, and the VIQ Solutions stock price has climbed by more than 100%, with daily volumes increasing this month. There could be a few things in play for VQS stock. As we know, ChatGPT and AI stocks are gaining plenty of speculative interest right now. The massive surge of attention on machine learning has prompted a breakout in plenty of companies with exposure to the space. VIQ provides digital voice and video capture technology and transcription services. Late last month, based on the data provided by the short interest api, the company boosted its AI workflows with a new automatic speech recognition platform to increase accuracy in multi-speaker environments. “Our clients see the value in our ability to implement our integrated solutions and service offerings to transform and analyze digital content and securely generate accurate, actionable information,” said Vahram Sukyas, Chief Technology Officer, VIQ Solutions. This week VIQ expanded its global technology footprint and signed a multi-year contract with Transcription Hub, a transcription services company, to provide internal and commercial workflow solutions to transcription services organizations in India. The platform is designed to decrease turnaround time and yield higher transcription accuracy. Imperial Petroleum Inc. (IMPP) With China reopening from COVID lockdowns (finally), energy stocks are coming back into focus. Gas prices are climbing thanks to a mild winter as well. Imperial Petroleum has experienced its share of energy industry speculation and momentum-fueled moves over the last year. In fact, at one point in 2022, share prices reached highs of over $9. Solid earnings from its last quarter have begun coming back into the picture now, as earnings season is well underway. The third quarter saw Imperial report an Earnings Per Share of 8 cents compared to a loss of 3 cents from a year ago. The company also saw its sales explode. The company did just under $5.8 million in sales for the third quarter of 2021. The 2022 Q3 figures were more than 630% higher at $42.6 million. CEO Harry Vafias also highlighted several key points of the third quarter’s performance. He said, “As a result of having acquired six vessels in the course of ten months, we generated net income of $15.5 million in a single quarter which is 15,400% higher than our profit in Q2 22’ and equivalent to 23% of our current market capitalization; We incurred moderate debt during the quarter, maintaining a healthy capital structure with $42.3 million of debt while preserving a free cash balance available for further fleet expansion of about $92 million. Given the strong market fundamentals and the promising charter rate environment and by taking advantage of our efficient management of our expanded fleet, we believe that we will achieve strong results and generate significant cash flow going forward.” With a more bullish tone in energy, it will be interesting to see how the company’s next round of earnings compares. Spectrum Pharmaceuticals (SPPI) AI and chatGPT stocks aren’t the only things getting attention in the stock market today. “Old standbys” like biotech penny stocks remain a hot topic. They usually become a source of speculative trading trends due to ongoing trials that can make more break certain companies. Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, one of the best value stocks, has performed well this year, having risen over 100% since the beginning of January. The company develops targeted oncology treatment platforms. This week Spectrum announced receipt of a permanent J-code (J1449) for its ROLVEDON injection from the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. J-codes are reimbursement codes used by commercial insurers, including Medicare, Medicare Advantage, and other government payers, for certain drugs. “A permanent J-code will enable a more efficient and predictable reimbursement in the outpatient setting. The combination of a permanent J-code on April 1, 2023, and ROLVEDON’S inclusion in the National Comprehensive Cancer Network® Supportive Care Guidelines (NCCN Guidelines) announced on December 6, 2022, are key elements in establishing brand awareness and building customer confidence in our novel product,” said CEO Tom Riga. Wearable Devices Ltd. (WLDS) We discussed WLDS stock toward the end of 2022 and other low float penny stocks. Wearable Devices, as one of the best growth stocks for any investors, is developing non-invasive neural input interface technology via wearables, including wristbands. Wearers can control digital devices using things like subtle finger movement to do so. This week the company announced that it received approval for a $900,000 grant budget for developing a manufacturing process of its AI-based neural interface, the Mudra Band. CEO Asher Dahan...

The size of the North America ETF Industry market was valued at USD 8.06 Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 20.17 Million by 2032, with an expected CAGR of 14.00% during the forecast period. The Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) industry refers to the sector of the financial market focused on the creation, management, and distribution of ETFs. ETFs are investment funds traded on stock exchanges, similar to stocks, that hold assets such as stocks, bonds, commodities, or a combination of asset types. These funds aim to replicate the performance of a particular index, sector, commodity, or asset class, offering investors diversified exposure to these assets without needing to purchase each individually. The ETF industry has grown rapidly over recent decades, driven by investor demand for cost-effective, diversified, and flexible investment options. ETFs are highly popular due to their liquidity, as they can be bought or sold throughout the trading day, unlike mutual funds that only trade at the end of the day. Additionally, ETFs often have lower expense ratios than mutual funds, making them an attractive choice for cost-conscious investors. The industry is also supported by advancements in technology and regulatory changes, which have made it easier for fund providers to develop specialized ETFs, including those focused on specific industries, geographies, or investment themes (such as ESG or technology-focused ETFs). Recent developments include: August 2023: LG collaborated with financial technology firm Qraft Technologies to launch an ETF in the United States. The collaboration was formed to form a strategic technological development alliance between LG and SoftBank-backed Qraft, which has four US-listed ETFs with AI-managed assets. The two companies established a new ETF that includes approximately 100 large-cap companies., July 2023: Toronto-based Brompton Funds Limited introduced a new ETF that invests exclusively in the preferred shares of split corporations, the first fund of its kind in Canada. The ETF intends to cover all preferred share split issues in the market and provides split share exposure for investors.. Key drivers for this market are: Fund Inflows is Driving the ETF Market. Potential restraints include: Underlying Fluctuations and Risks are Restraining the Market. Notable trends are: Rising Investment on Equity ETF.

The US strategic consulting industry is projected to expand at a CAGR of 6.8% from 2025 to 2033, reaching a market size of several million dollars by 2033. Key drivers include increasing demand for data-driven decision-making, digital transformation initiatives, and outsourcing of consulting services. The financial services, life sciences and healthcare, and retail sectors are major end-users, while Accenture PLC, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, and McKinsey & Company are leading players. The industry is influenced by trends such as the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), cloud computing, and analytics. AI-powered solutions enhance data analysis and automation, while cloud computing facilitates flexible and cost-effective access to consulting services. However, the industry faces challenges such as rising competition, regulatory complexities, and the need for specialized skills. Nevertheless, the growing adoption of digital technologies and the increasing importance of data-driven insights are expected to drive industry growth in the coming years. Recent developments include: June 2022 - McKinsey & Company has acquired Caserta, a New York-based data analytics consulting and implementation firm. McKinsey strengthens data capabilities with the Caserta acquisition; Caserta, the firm, works with Fortune 100 companies to roadmap, design, and implement cutting-edge data architectures.. Key drivers for this market are: Growing Investment in Emerging Technologies is Surging Companies Growth Strategy, Adoption of BI and Advanced Data Management Strategies across Multiple End-user Domain. Potential restraints include: Growing Investment in Emerging Technologies is Surging Companies Growth Strategy, Adoption of BI and Advanced Data Management Strategies across Multiple End-user Domain. Notable trends are: United States Strategic Consulting Services Market.

Turkey's main stock market index, the BIST 100, fell to 10779 points on October 8, 2025, losing 0.33% from the previous session. Over the past month, the index has climbed 2.79% and is up 18.03% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks this benchmark index from Turkey. Turkey Stock Market - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on October of 2025.

Key information about United States Market Capitalization

• United States Market Capitalization accounted for 40,297.980 USD bn in Dec 2022, compared with a percentage of 48,548.538 USD bn in the previous year
• US Market Capitalization is updated yearly, available from Dec 1975 to Dec 2022
• The data reached an all-time high of 48,548.538 USD bn in Dec 2021 and a record low of 703.800 USD bn in Dec 1975

The World Bank provides annual Market Capitalization in USD. Market Capitalization includes domestic companies listed at the end of the year and excludes investment companies, mutual funds and other collective investment vehicles.

Key information about China Market Capitalization

• China Market Capitalization accounted for 11,870.548 USD bn in Feb 2025, compared with a percentage of 11,513.605 USD bn in the previous month
• China Market Capitalization is updated monthly, available from Jul 1995 to Feb 2025
• The data reached an all-time high of 14,375.423 USD bn in Dec 2021 and a record low of 40.601 USD bn in Jan 1996

CEIC calculates monthly Market Capitalization as the sum of Market Capitalization of Shanghai Stock Exchange and Market Capitalization of Shenzhen Stock Exchange and converts it into USD. Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange provides Market Capitalization in local currency. The Federal Reserve Board period end market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.

The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is the largest stock exchange in the world, with an equity market capitalization of almost ** trillion U.S. dollars as of June 2025. The following three exchanges were the NASDAQ, PINK Exchange, and the Frankfurt Exchange. What is a stock exchange? A stock exchange is a marketplace where stockbrokers, traders, buyers, and sellers can trade in equities products. The largest exchanges have thousands of listed companies. These companies sell shares of their business, giving the general public the opportunity to invest in them. The oldest stock exchange worldwide is the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, founded in the late sixteenth century. Other functions of a stock exchange Since these are publicly traded companies, every firm listed on a stock exchange has had an initial public offering (IPO). The largest IPOs can raise billions of dollars in equity for the firm involved. Related to stock exchanges are derivatives exchanges, where stock options, futures contracts, and other derivatives can be traded.