The 2025 preliminary average annual price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil reached 68.24 U.S. dollars per barrel, as of May. This would be eight U.S. dollars below the 2024 average and the lowest annual average since 2021. WTI and other benchmarks WTI is a grade of crude oil also known as “Texas light sweet.” It is measured to have an API gravity of around 39.6 and specific gravity of about 0.83, which is considered “light” relative to other crude oils. This oil also contains roughly 0.24 percent sulfur, and is therefore named “sweet.” Crude oils are some of the most closely observed commodity prices in the world. WTI is the underlying commodity of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange’s oil futures contracts. The price of other crude oils, such as UK Brent crude oil, the OPEC crude oil basket, and Dubai Fateh oil, can be compared to that of WTI crude oil. Since 1976, the price of WTI crude oil has increased notably, rising from just 12.23 U.S. dollars per barrel in 1976 to a peak of 99.06 dollars per barrel in 2008. Geopolitical conflicts and their impact on oil prices The price of oil is controlled in part by limiting oil production. Prior to 1971, the Texas Railroad Commission controlled the price of oil by setting limits on production of U.S. oil. In 1971, the Texas Railroad Commission ceased limiting production, but OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries with member states Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela among others, continued to do so. In 1972, due to geopolitical conflict, OPEC set an oil embargo and cut oil production, causing prices to quadruple by 1974. Oil prices rose again in 1979 and 1980 due to the Iranian revolution, and doubled between 1978 and 1981 as the Iran-Iraq War prevented oil production. A number of geopolitical conflicts and periods of increased production and consumption have influenced the price of oil since then.
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Learn about the factors that affect the price of sweet crude oil, including global demand, supply levels, geopolitical events, and economic conditions. Find out how the price per barrel has changed in recent years and how it is determined by oil producers, major companies, and traders. Discover the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and an oil price war on oil prices, and understand why the price per barrel of sweet crude oil has been hovering around $60 to $70. Stay informed with real-time market information
In May 2025, the price for one barrel of West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil averaged 62.17 U.S. dollars. This was a decrease compared to the previous month and the lowest figure in the past 24-month period amid continued weak demand outlooks. WTI and other benchmark crudes WTI is also known as "Texas light sweet", and is a grade of crude oil used as a benchmark for oil produced in the United States. It has an API gravity of around 39.6 and specific gravity of about 0.827, which, relative to other crude oils, is considered “light,” hence the name. WTI also contains about 0.24 percent sulfur, making it a “sweet” crude oil. The price of WTI can be compared to the prices other of crude oils, i.e. UK Brent, the OPEC basket, and Dubai Fateh oil. WTI crude oil is the underlying commodity of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange’s oil futures contracts. U.S. oil production and its influence on light oil prices The price development of WTI crude oil relative to Brent crude oil has been influenced by variances in U.S. crude oil transportation and increased U.S. oil production. New transportation infrastructure became operational in early 2013, easing the movement of crude oil in the mid-continent and raising the price of WTI. Since then, U.S. refineries have increased production of crude oil to record levels, also raising the price of WTI. Meanwhile, expedited crude transport in the U.S. put downward pressure on Brent crude oil as domestic crude replaced some imported Brent crude. Between 2014 and 2016, UK Brent prices dropped rapidly, as was the case for all other crude oils.
As of May 2025, the average annual price of Brent crude oil stood at 72 U.S. dollars per barrel. This is some eight U.S. dollars lower than the 2024 average. Brent is the world's leading price benchmark for Atlantic basin crude oils. Crude oil is one of the most closely observed commodity prices as it influences costs across all stages of the production process and consequently alters the price of consumer goods as well. What determines crude oil benchmarks? In the past decade, crude oil prices have been especially volatile. Their inherent inelasticity regarding short-term changes in demand and supply means that oil prices are erratic by nature. However, since the 2009 financial crisis, many commercial developments have greatly contributed to price volatility; such as economic growth by BRIC countries like China and India, and the advent of hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling in the U.S. The outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine war are examples of geopolitical events dictating prices. Light crude oils - Brent and WTI Brent Crude is considered a classification of sweet light crude oil and acts as a benchmark price for oil around the world. It is considered a sweet light crude oil due to its low sulfur content and a low density and may be easily refined into gasoline. This oil originates in the North Sea and comprises several different oil blends, including Brent Blend and Ekofisk crude. Often, this crude oil is refined in Northwest Europe. Another sweet light oil often referenced alongside UK Brent is West Texas Intermediate (WTI). WTI oil prices amounted to 76.55 U.S. dollars per barrel in 2024.
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Crude Oil rose to 68.75 USD/Bbl on July 11, 2025, up 3.27% from the previous day. Over the past month, Crude Oil's price has risen 1.04%, but it is still 16.37% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Crude Oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.
This dataset contains information about world's crude oil prices for 1861-2020. Data from BP. Follow datasource.kapsarc.org for timely data to advance energy economics research.Notes: 1861-1944 US Average 1945-1983 Arabian Light posted at Ras Tanura 1984-2016 Brent dated. $2020 (deflated using the Consumer Price Index for the US
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Learn about US light crude oil, a benchmark for oil prices in the United States. Discover the factors that affect its price, such as supply and demand dynamics, geopolitical events, weather conditions, and economic indicators. Explore recent trends and the outlook for the future of US light crude oil.
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The stock price of light sweet crude oil is influenced by global supply and demand, geopolitical events, economic indicators, and weather conditions. Learn about the factors that impact crude oil prices and the implications for investors and traders.
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Crude Oil: Avg Price: Canada Light Sweet Edmonton data was reported at 486.160 CAD/Cub m in 27 Aug 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 484.930 CAD/Cub m for 24 Aug 2018. Crude Oil: Avg Price: Canada Light Sweet Edmonton data is updated daily, averaging 411.520 CAD/Cub m from Sep 2016 (Median) to 27 Aug 2018, with 518 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 575.680 CAD/Cub m in 10 Jul 2018 and a record low of 330.050 CAD/Cub m in 22 Jun 2017. Crude Oil: Avg Price: Canada Light Sweet Edmonton data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Kent Group Ltd.. The data is categorized under Daily Database’s Commodity Prices and Futures – Table CA.DP001: Average Price: Crude Oil.
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Brent rose to 70.69 USD/Bbl on July 11, 2025, up 2.99% from the previous day. Over the past month, Brent's price has risen 1.92%, but it is still 16.86% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Brent crude oil - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.
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The global light crude oil market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing global energy demand and the continued reliance on petroleum-based products across various sectors. While precise figures for market size and CAGR are not provided, we can extrapolate reasonable estimations based on industry trends. Considering the significant role light crude oil plays in the energy mix, and factoring in projected growth in transportation, industrial production, and agricultural activities, a conservative estimate would place the 2025 market size at approximately $500 billion USD. Assuming a moderate, yet sustainable, CAGR of 3% over the forecast period (2025-2033), the market is poised to surpass $700 billion USD by 2033. Key drivers include expanding economies, particularly in developing nations, which are experiencing rapid industrialization and urbanization, fueling energy consumption. The increasing adoption of light crude oil in diverse applications, like transportation (cars, trucks, and airplanes), mining operations (heavy machinery), and agriculture (fertilizers and pesticides), also contributes significantly to market growth. However, growing environmental concerns regarding carbon emissions and increasing government regulations aimed at promoting renewable energy sources represent key restraints. The market segmentation reveals the significance of the "Very Light Oils" type within the broader light crude oil sector, and the automotive industry as a dominant application segment. The competitive landscape includes both major international oil companies like Hess, ConocoPhillips, and BP, alongside national and regional players. Geographical distribution showcases North America as a key region, owing to its substantial oil reserves and production capacity. However, the Asia-Pacific region, particularly China and India, is expected to exhibit the highest growth rates due to burgeoning energy demand fueled by economic expansion and population growth. Europe, while mature in terms of oil consumption, continues to play a significant role, influenced by its established industrial base and transportation networks. Strategic alliances, technological advancements in extraction and refining, and the ongoing shift towards more sustainable energy practices will shape the market's evolution in the coming years, creating both opportunities and challenges for market participants. Fluctuations in global oil prices will remain a key factor impacting overall market performance. This in-depth report provides a comprehensive overview of the global light crude oil market, analyzing its current state, future trends, and key players. We delve into production, consumption patterns, pricing dynamics, and the impact of geopolitical factors. This report is essential for businesses involved in oil exploration, refining, transportation, and distribution, as well as investors seeking insights into this critical energy sector.
As of July 01, 2025, the price of one barrel of the Bonny Light crude oil in Nigeria reached **** U.S. dollars, which was a decrease of **** U.S dollars from the preceding month. Bonny Light crude oil is a high-grade crude oil produced in Nigeria that is known for its low sulfur content. A low sulfur content means low corrosive effects on the petroleum refinery infrastructure and a low environmental impact of the byproducts.
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Saudi Arabia Oil Prices: Retail: Arabian Light data was reported at 48.430 USD/Barrel in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 38.320 USD/Barrel for 2016. Saudi Arabia Oil Prices: Retail: Arabian Light data is updated yearly, averaging 36.982 USD/Barrel from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2017, with 48 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 93.060 USD/Barrel in 2012 and a record low of 9.066 USD/Barrel in 1970. Saudi Arabia Oil Prices: Retail: Arabian Light data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Saudi Arabia – Table SA.P012: Energy Prices. Real Retail Oil prices have been calculated by using the Consumer Price Index in industrial countries.
In April 2025, the average price of the OPEC basket was 68.98 U.S. dollars per barrel. This was a notable decrease compared to the previous month and the lowest value in the past 24 months. The OPEC basket is a weighted average of prices for petroleum blends produced by OPEC countries. OPEC stands for “Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries,” and was founded in 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq. The main aim of OPEC is to coordinate the oil policies of its members, and thus to have more influence on the international oil market. It is used as an important benchmark for crude oil prices. The OPEC basket oil price The OPEC crude oil price is defined by the price of the so-called OPEC (reference) basket. This basket is an average of the prices of petroleum blends that are produced by the OPEC members. The following countries are members of this organization: Algeria, Angola, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, and the United Arab Emirates. Some of these oil blends are, for example: Saharan Blend from Algeria, Basra Light from Iraq, and Arab Light from Saudi Arabia. The OPEC reference basket includes both heavy and light crude oils, and is heavier than most other crudes. OPEC's oil production amounted to 34 million barrels per day in 2023. Oil price benchmarks The OPEC basket is one of the most crucial benchmarks for crude oil pricing worldwide. Other significant benchmarks are UK Brent, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), and Dubai Crude (Fateh). Because there are many types and grades of oil, such benchmarks are indispensable for referencing them on the global oil market. Looking at the OPEC price within the last two years, the highest price was some 94.6 U.S. dollars per barrel in September 2023.
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The global light crude oil market is a dynamic and substantial sector, projected to experience robust growth in the coming years. While the precise market size for 2025 is not provided, considering typical market sizes for crude oil and applying a reasonable CAGR (let's assume a conservative 3% CAGR based on current industry trends), a market size of approximately $500 billion USD in 2025 seems plausible. This would reflect a significant market with substantial growth potential. The projected CAGR of 3% suggests a steady increase in demand over the forecast period (2025-2033), driven primarily by the persistent need for energy in transportation (particularly cars), industrial activities (like mining), and agricultural applications. Growth, however, will likely be influenced by global economic conditions, geopolitical factors, and the ongoing transition toward renewable energy sources. Key drivers include increasing global energy demand, particularly in developing economies experiencing rapid industrialization. However, restraints such as price volatility, environmental concerns surrounding fossil fuels, and the growing adoption of alternative energy sources (solar, wind, etc.) pose significant challenges to sustained market growth. Market segmentation reveals that the transportation sector (cars) remains the dominant application, followed by mining and agriculture. Major players like Hess, ConocoPhillips, and BP continue to shape the market landscape through their production and distribution capabilities. Regional variations exist, with North America, the Middle East & Africa, and Asia Pacific anticipated to be key contributors to global light crude oil production and consumption, driven by varying levels of economic growth and energy policies. Analyzing specific regional growth patterns within this framework offers valuable insights for strategic decision-making within the light crude oil industry. This in-depth report provides a comprehensive analysis of the global light crude oil market, offering invaluable insights for investors, industry professionals, and strategic decision-makers. The report leverages extensive data analysis, market trends, and expert opinions to present a clear and actionable overview of this dynamic sector. We delve into production volumes (reaching billions of barrels annually), pricing dynamics, and future projections, focusing on key players and emerging opportunities within the light crude oil landscape. Keywords: Light Crude Oil, Crude Oil Market, Oil Prices, Energy Market, Oil Production, Refining, Petrochemicals, Oil & Gas Industry, Global Energy.
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Saudi Arabia Energy Spot Price: Saudi Crude Oil: Arabian Light 34 API data was reported at 52.590 USD/Barrel in 2017. This records an increase from the previous number of 40.960 USD/Barrel for 2016. Saudi Arabia Energy Spot Price: Saudi Crude Oil: Arabian Light 34 API data is updated yearly, averaging 21.940 USD/Barrel from Dec 1970 (Median) to 2017, with 48 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 110.220 USD/Barrel in 2012 and a record low of 1.300 USD/Barrel in 1970. Saudi Arabia Energy Spot Price: Saudi Crude Oil: Arabian Light 34 API data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Saudi Arabia – Table SA.P012: Energy Prices.
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The price of CL oil, also known as Light Sweet Crude Oil, is influenced by global supply and demand dynamics, geopolitical events, economic indicators, and the production policies of major oil-producing countries. This article explains how these factors impact CL oil prices and their effects on the global oil market.
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Crude Oil Price: Bonny Light: per Barrel data was reported at 64.830 USD/Barrel in 15 May 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 67.180 USD/Barrel for 14 May 2025. Crude Oil Price: Bonny Light: per Barrel data is updated daily, averaging 77.700 USD/Barrel from Oct 2009 (Median) to 15 May 2025, with 3619 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 139.410 USD/Barrel in 08 Mar 2022 and a record low of 7.150 USD/Barrel in 21 Apr 2020. Crude Oil Price: Bonny Light: per Barrel data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Bank of Nigeria. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Nigeria – Table NG.P003: Crude Oil Price. [COVID-19-IMPACT]
The average spot price for West Texas Intermediate crude oil came to 76.63 U.S. dollars per barrel in 2024, a decrease of nearly one U.S. dollars compared to the previous year. The 2024 average spot price for Brent crude oil was 80.52 U.S. dollars. Both Brent and WTI are light crude oils, with the first used as a benchmark for gasoline prices around the world. Spot prices vs. future prices Spot prices refer to current market prices under which a commodity such as one barrel of crude oil may be bought for immediate delivery. In contrast, future prices refer to settlement and delivery at a later date. As a major refinery and storage hub, Cushing in Oklahoma is the delivery location for WTI traded via the New York Mercantile Exchange. When storage capacities threatened to reach their maximum capacity in April 2020, the WTI oil price crashed as a result, trading at record low prices. The WTI oil price fell into negative numbers for the first time in its history, closing out at negative 37.63 U.S. dollars per barrel on April 20th. The lowest value for Brent prices was 19.33 U.S. dollars per barrel. Influences on oil prices Oil prices are volatile commodities as their trading and delivery is heavily influenced by overall market development and geopolitical events. For example, the Russia-Ukraine war and resulting Russian sanctions brought about fears of supply bottlenecks, which pushed oil prices to decade-highs also reflected in the 2022 annual average.
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The price of Bonny Light crude oil is influenced by market demand, supply availability, geopolitical events, global crude oil prices, and economic factors. This article explores the factors that determine the price of Bonny Light crude oil and its significance as a benchmark for crude oil prices in the West African region.
The 2025 preliminary average annual price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil reached 68.24 U.S. dollars per barrel, as of May. This would be eight U.S. dollars below the 2024 average and the lowest annual average since 2021. WTI and other benchmarks WTI is a grade of crude oil also known as “Texas light sweet.” It is measured to have an API gravity of around 39.6 and specific gravity of about 0.83, which is considered “light” relative to other crude oils. This oil also contains roughly 0.24 percent sulfur, and is therefore named “sweet.” Crude oils are some of the most closely observed commodity prices in the world. WTI is the underlying commodity of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange’s oil futures contracts. The price of other crude oils, such as UK Brent crude oil, the OPEC crude oil basket, and Dubai Fateh oil, can be compared to that of WTI crude oil. Since 1976, the price of WTI crude oil has increased notably, rising from just 12.23 U.S. dollars per barrel in 1976 to a peak of 99.06 dollars per barrel in 2008. Geopolitical conflicts and their impact on oil prices The price of oil is controlled in part by limiting oil production. Prior to 1971, the Texas Railroad Commission controlled the price of oil by setting limits on production of U.S. oil. In 1971, the Texas Railroad Commission ceased limiting production, but OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries with member states Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela among others, continued to do so. In 1972, due to geopolitical conflict, OPEC set an oil embargo and cut oil production, causing prices to quadruple by 1974. Oil prices rose again in 1979 and 1980 due to the Iranian revolution, and doubled between 1978 and 1981 as the Iran-Iraq War prevented oil production. A number of geopolitical conflicts and periods of increased production and consumption have influenced the price of oil since then.