Graph and download economic data for Real Residential Property Prices for Australia (QAUR628BIS) from Q1 1970 to Q2 2025 about Australia, residential, HPI, housing, real, price index, indexes, and price.

The average price of Australian residential property has risen over the past ten years, and in December 2024, it reached 976,800 Australian dollars. Nonetheless, property experts in Australia have indicated that the country has been in a property bubble over the past decade, with some believing the market will collapse sometime in the near future. Property prices started declining in 2022; however, a gradual upward trend was witnessed throughout 2023, with minor fluctuations in 2024. Australian capital city price differences While the national average residential property price has exhibited growth, individual capital cities display diverse trends, highlighting the complexity of Australia’s property market. Sydney maintains its position as the most expensive residential property market across Australia's capital cities, with a median property value of approximately 1.19 million Australian dollars as of April 2025. Brisbane has emerged as an increasingly pricey capital city for residential property, surpassing both Canberra and Melbourne in median housing values. Notably, Perth experienced the most significant annual increase in its average residential property value, with a 10 percent increase from April 2024, despite being a comparably more affordable market. Hobart and Darwin remain the most affordable capital cities for residential properties in the country. Is the homeownership dream out of reach? The rise in property values coincides with the expansion of Australia's housing stock. In the December quarter of 2024, the number of residential dwellings reached around 11.29 million, representing an increase of about 53,200 dwellings from the previous quarter. However, this growth in housing supply does not necessarily translate to increased affordability or accessibility for many Australians. The country’s house prices remain largely disproportional to income, leaving the majority of low- and middle-income earners priced out of the market. Alongside this, elevated mortgage interest rates in recent years have made taking out a loan increasingly unappealing for many potential property owners, and the share of mortgage holders at risk of mortgage repayment stress has continued to climb.

Key information about Australia Gold Production

• Australia Real Residential Property Price Index was reported at 134.266 2010=100 in Sep 2024.
• This records an increase from the previous number of 132.982 2010=100 for Jun 2024.
• Australia Real Residential Property Price Index data is updated quarterly, averaging 49.675 2010=100 from Mar 1970 to Sep 2024, with 219 observations.
• The data reached an all-time high of 141.875 2010=100 in Mar 2022 and a record low of 31.307 2010=100 in Mar 1970.
• Australia Real Residential Property Price Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank for International Settlements.
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Property Sector – Table RK.BIS.RPPI: Selected Real Residential Property Price Index: 2010=100: Quarterly. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

Key information about House Prices Growth

• Australia house prices grew 2.9% YoY in Dec 2024, following an increase of 5.8% YoY in the previous quarter.
• YoY growth data is updated quarterly, available from Sep 2004 to Dec 2024, with an average growth rate of 5.8%.
• House price data reached an all-time high of 24.1% in Dec 2021 and a record low of -6.1% in Mar 2019.

CEIC calculates quarterly House Price Index Growth from quarterly Residential Dwellings: Mean Price of Eight Capital Cities. The Australian Bureau of Statistics provides Residential Dwellings: Mean Price of Eight Capital Cities in local currency. House Price Index Growth prior to Q3 2012 is calculated from Residential Property Price Index: Weighted Average of Eight Capital Cities.

The Residential Property Price Index in Australia rose by 4.7 percent qoq in Q4 2021, above market consensus of 3.9 percent and after a 5.0 percent growth in Q3. This was the sixth straight quarter of growth in property prices, supported by record-low interest rates and strong demand. The strongest quarterly price increases were recorded in Brisbane (9.6 percent), followed by Adelaide (6.8 percent), Hobart (6.5 percent), and Canberra (6.4 percent). Through the year to Q4, the index jumped to a record high of 23.7 percent, with Hobart, Canberra, Brisbane, Sydney, and Adelaide having the largest annual rise since the commencement of the series; while Melbourne had the largest annual rise since Q2 2010. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Australia House Price Index QoQ.

Sydney had the highest median house value compared to other capital cities in Australia as of April 2025, with a value of over **** million Australian dollars. Brisbane similarly had relatively high average residential housing values, passing Canberra and Melbourne to top the pricing markets for real estate across the country alongside Sydney. Housing affordability in Australia Throughout 2024, the average price of residential dwellings remained high across Australia, with several capital cities breaking price records. Rising house prices continue to be an issue for potential homeowners, with many low- and middle-income earners priced out of the market. In the fourth quarter of 2024, Australia’s house price-to-income ratio declined slightly to ***** index points. With the share of household income spent on mortgage repayments increasing alongside the disparity in supply and demand, inflating construction costs, and low borrowing capacity, the homeownership dream has become an unattainable prospect for the average person in Australia. Does the rental market offer better prospects? Renting for prolonged periods has become inevitable for many Australians due to the country’s largely inaccessible property ladder. However, record low vacancy rates and elevated median weekly house and unit rent prices within Australia’s rental market are making renting a less appealing prospect. In financial year 2024, households in the Greater Sydney metropolitan area reported spending around ** percent of their household income on rent.

The house price-to-income ratio in Australia was ***** as of the first quarter of 2025. This ratio, calculated by dividing nominal house prices by nominal disposable income per head, increased from the previous quarter. The price-to-income ratio can be used to measure housing affordability in a specific area. Australia's property bubble There has been considerable debate over the past decade about whether Australia is in a property bubble or not. A property bubble refers to a sharp increase in the price of property that is disproportional to income and rental prices, followed by a decline. In Australia, rising house prices have undoubtedly been an issue for many potential homeowners, pricing them out of the market. Along with the average house price, high mortgage interest rates have exacerbated the issue. Is the homeownership dream out of reach? Housing affordability has varied across the different states and territories in Australia. In 2024, the median value of residential houses was the highest in Sydney compared to other major Australian cities, with Brisbane becoming an increasingly expensive city. Nonetheless, expected interest rate cuts in 2025, alongside the expansion of initiatives to improve Australia's dwelling stock, social housing supply, and first-time buyer accessibility to properties, may start to improve the situation. These encompass initiatives such as the Australian government's Help to Buy scheme and the Housing Australia Future Fund Facility (HAFFF) and National Housing Accord Facility (NHAF) programs.

Average House Prices in Australia increased to 1016.70 AUD Thousand in the second quarter of 2025 from 1002.50 AUD Thousand in the first quarter of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Australia Mean Dwelling Price.

CoreLogic Dwelling Prices MoM in Australia increased to 0.90 percent in September from 0.80 percent in August of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Australia CoreLogic Dwelling Prices MoM.

In the first quarter of 2025, the house price-to-rent ratio in Australia was estimated at ***, marking a decrease from the same quarter of the previous year. An indicator of how strong the property market is, the house price-to-rent ratio was calculated by dividing nominal house prices by rent price indices. Within the given period, after reaching a peak in the first quarter of 2022, the price-to-rent ratio decreased each quarter until the second quarter of 2023. From then on, the house price-to-rent ratio fluctuated, but largely trended downwards. Is Australia in a property bubble? Many industry experts believe the country is in a property bubble, indicated by the rapid increase in Australian property market prices to the point that they are no longer relative to incomes and rents, followed by a decline. The house price-to-income ratio was on an upward trend between the third quarter of 2022 and the second quarter of 2024. Nonetheless, after hitting its peak, it declined to ***** in the fourth quarter of 2024. Rental property demand In March 2025, the rental vacancy rate, which indicates how many properties are available for rent out of all the rental stock, was relatively high in Melbourne, Canberra, and Sydney. That year, the average weekly rent prices varied across the country depending on the city, with the highest average weekly rents for houses and units in Sydney. Hobart, on the other hand, had the most affordable rental properties across Australia's capital cities.

In June 2025, commercial property sale asking prices were forecasted to witness a decrease of around **** percent. Within the given time period, the largest growth in commercial property asking prices was recorded in June 2021.

Australia’s real house price index increased to 122.4 in the first quarter of 2025. House prices fluctuated over the reported period compared to the base year of 2015, experiencing a sharp increase throughout 2021, with the country’s house price index peaking in the first quarter of 2022 at 131.1. Prospective homeowners priced out of the market Recent house price increases reflect the ongoing challenges of housing affordability in Australia. Property prices largely outpace income growth, reigniting discussions about whether the country is stuck in a property bubble, a topic that has been debated for over a decade. The country’s house price-to-income ratio hit 122.5 in the second quarter of 2024, the highest ratio recorded over the past five years, making it increasingly difficult to get on the property ladder. Unaffordable rental conditions Australia’s rental market has also seen challenges, with the rent price index continuing to climb throughout 2024 into the first quarter of 2025, making the prospect of renting less appealing. As of March 2025, the average weekly house rent price in Sydney stood at 775 Australian dollars, the highest across the country’s major cities. Canberra, Darwin, and Perth were the next most expensive markets for house rents, while Hobart was the most affordable capital city for both house and unit rent prices.

As of September 2024, the average rental yield of houses in Sydney, New South Wales, was **** percent. In Darwin, the rental yield for houses measured **** percent, which was the highest across all Australian capital cities during that quarter.

In 2024, one square meter of greenfield land cost an average of ***** Australian dollars in Sydney, marking an increase of over 100 Australian dollars from the previous year. Sydney has one of the highest land price rates for greenfield development in Australia.

Sydney topped the residential rental pricing market in Australia in March 2025, with house rent prices reaching an average of *** Australian dollars per week. The average weekly rent for a unit in Sydney was the highest among all capital cities in the country, followed by Brisbane.

Mortgage Rate in Australia decreased to 5.52 percent in August from 5.76 percent in July of 2025. This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Australia Mortgage Rate.

The Australian co-working office space market, valued at $210 million in 2025, is experiencing robust growth, projected to expand at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 15.13% from 2025 to 2033. This surge is driven by several key factors. Firstly, the increasing adoption of flexible work arrangements by businesses of all sizes, from small startups to large corporations, fuels demand for adaptable and cost-effective office solutions. The rise of the gig economy and remote work further contribute to this trend. Secondly, the preference for collaborative work environments and networking opportunities offered by co-working spaces attracts a diverse range of professionals and businesses seeking enhanced productivity and community. Major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Perth are leading this growth, driven by strong economic activity and a concentrated workforce. The IT and ITES sector, along with Legal Services and BFSI, are significant contributors to the market's expansion, reflecting the industry's need for adaptable workspace solutions. While increased competition and potential economic fluctuations might pose challenges, the overall outlook for the Australian co-working space market remains positive, indicating a sustained period of growth over the forecast period. The market segmentation reveals a diverse landscape. Flexible managed offices and serviced offices are competing to cater to the specific needs of varied client segments. Demand is spread across various applications, notably Information Technology, Legal Services, Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance, reflecting the broad appeal of co-working models. End-user segmentation shows participation from personal users, small-scale, and large-scale companies. The presence of established players like WeWork, Hub Australia, and local providers such as WOTSO Limited highlights the market's maturity and the competitiveness within the sector. The forecast suggests that the market will continue to grow steadily driven by continued demand for flexible work arrangements and collaborative working environments. Strategic expansion by existing players, along with the emergence of new entrants, will further shape the competitive dynamics in the years to come. Recent developments include: February 2024: Singapore's The Work Project (TWP), a leading flexible workspace operator, partnered with Australian real estate asset group Dexus to establish Australia's inaugural joint venture (JV)-owned premium, flexible coworking operator. The collaboration has birthed a new entity, The Work Project Sydney, which will oversee six coworking centers. These centers, located in key business districts of Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and Perth, collectively span an impressive 150,640 sq. ft of prime office space.June 2023: Industrious, the US-based flexible workspace provider, was set to make its foray into the Australian market. Its inaugural Australian site will be at Level 29, 85 Castlereagh Street, in the heart of Sydney's Central Business District (CBD). This expansion collaborates with 151 Property, an asset management firm from Australia and New Zealand.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Changing work culture driving the market4.; Cost-effectiveness driving the market. Potential restraints include: 4., Changing work culture driving the market4.; Cost-effectiveness driving the market. Notable trends are: Coworking Spaces are Experiencing Significant Growth.

In 2024, Sydney had the highest price per square meter of land across major cities in Australia. Lot buyers expected to pay a premium of ***** Australian dollars per square meter in the capital of New South Wales. Conversely, lot buyers in Adelaide expected to spend around *** Australian dollars per square meter of land. Prices through the roof Over the past decade, the surge in land and housing costs has been attributed to rapid population growth, driving up median prices for property and land, particularly in cities. In Sydney, the per square meter price of land has almost tripled since 2010, while the number of new property listings has declined over the years. A shortage of residential land available to build on has exacerbated the housing affordability crisis in Australia. Will lending rates continue to climb? The homeownership dream is out of reach for the average Australian without a housing loan. Nevertheless, Australia's high mortgage interest rates for both owner-occupiers and investors have impacted current and aspiring mortgage holders, with the value of household lending trending downwards over the past two years. While rates remained high in the first half of 2024, they likely reached their peak, as shown by the gradual plateau in the second half of the year. This stabilization should, in turn, accelerate buying, selling, and lending activities.

Snapshot img

Australia Construction Market Size 2025-2029

The australia construction market size is forecast to increase by USD 42.1 billion at a CAGR of 3.5% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant shifts driven by three key factors. Firstly, the mass population shift towards urban cities is fueling a surge in demand for residential and commercial construction projects. This trend is expected to continue as more people move to urban areas in search of employment opportunities and improved infrastructure. Secondly, the adoption of dry construction techniques is gaining momentum in the Australian construction industry. Dry construction methods, such as precast concrete and modular construction, offer numerous advantages, including faster construction times, reduced labor costs, and improved sustainability. As a result, many construction companies are investing in these methods to stay competitive and meet the increasing demand for efficient and cost-effective construction solutions. However, the market is not without its challenges. The rising cost of construction materials is a significant obstacle for construction companies in Australia. Raw materials, such as steel, cement, and timber, have seen significant price increases in recent years due to various factors, including supply chain disruptions and increased demand. This trend is putting pressure on construction companies to find ways to reduce material costs while maintaining quality and efficiency. Additionally, the industry is facing regulatory challenges, with stricter building codes and environmental regulations adding complexity to construction projects and increasing costs. To navigate these challenges, construction companies must focus on innovation, efficiency, and collaboration with suppliers and regulators to find solutions that meet the evolving needs of the market.

What will be the size of the Australia Construction Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
Request Free Sample

The Australian construction market is characterized by a complex regulatory environment and a focus on innovation and sustainability. Construction industry regulations ensure building codes are met, while value engineering and construction cost management help minimize expenses. Sustainable building practices, such as energy efficiency and water conservation, are increasingly prioritized. Construction innovations, including prefabricated structures, automation, drones, and 3D printing, are transforming the industry. Construction risk analysis is crucial for project completion and scheduling, with safety regulations and quality assurance essential for workforce development. Construction equipment parts and repair, as well as heavy equipment rental, are key components of project risk assessment and cost management. The skills gap in the construction workforce is a significant challenge, with AI and modular construction offering potential solutions. Construction insurance claims and project risk assessment are integral to managing unexpected events and ensuring building performance. Construction labor shortages necessitate continuous workforce development and the adoption of new technologies.

How is this market segmented?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments. SectorBuilding constructionInfrastructure constructionIndustrial constructionEnd-userEngineeringResidentialNon-residentialTypeNew constructionRedevelopmentGeographyAPACAustralia

By Sector Insights

The building construction segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The construction industry in Australia is marked by significant growth in both residential and commercial sectors. With an increasing population of 26.05 million people in 2022, according to World Bank Data, the demand for housing, whether single-family homes or multi-unit developments, is on the rise. Cities like Sydney and Melbourne have seen an increase in high-rise apartment projects to cater to the urban population. In commercial construction, the growing business sector fuels the demand for office and retail space. Environmental regulations play a crucial role in the industry, with a focus on sustainable practices and green building. Construction technology advances have led to innovations such as 3D modeling, construction software, and automation in heavy machinery like skid steer loaders and backhoe loaders. Construction safety is a top priority, with worksite safety regulations strictly enforced. Construction projects require substantial investment capital, from construction financing and project bidding to construction c

As of June 2025, the average weekly rent for a house in Sydney was *** Australian dollars, which was the highest average rent across all major cities in Australia that year. That same year, the average weekly rent for a house in Melbourne was around *** Australian dollars.