In 2023, about 13.7 percent of Texas's population lived below the poverty line. This was a slight decreae from the previous year. The poverty rate of the United States since 1990 can be accessed here.

Graph and download economic data for Estimate of People of All Ages in Poverty in Texas (PEAATX48000A647NCEN) from 1989 to 2024 about TX, child, poverty, persons, and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Estimate of People of All Ages in Poverty in Texas County, OK (PEAAOK40139A647NCEN) from 1989 to 2024 about Texas County, OK; OK; child; poverty; persons; and USA.

In 2024, approximately 10.6 percent of the population was living below the national poverty line in the United States. This reflected a 0.5 percentage point decrease from the previous year. Most recently, poverty levels in the country peaked in 2010 at just over 15 percent. Poverty in the U.S. States The number of people living in poverty in the U.S. as well as poverty rates, vary greatly from state to state. With their large populations, California and Texas led that charts in terms of the size of their impoverished residents. On the other hand, Louisiana had the highest rates of poverty, standing at 20 percent in 2024. The state with the lowest poverty rate was New Hampshire at 5.9 percent. Vulnerable populations The poverty rate in the United States varies widely across different ethnic groups. American Indians and Alaska Natives are the ethnic group with the highest levels of poverty in 2024, with about 19 percent earning an income below the official threshold. In comparison, only about 7.5 percent of the White (non-Hispanic) and Asian populations were living below the poverty line. Children are one of the most poverty endangered population groups in the U.S. between 1990 and 2024. Child poverty peaked in 1993 with 22.7 percent of children living in poverty. Despite fluctuations, in 2024, poverty among minors reached its lowest level in decades, falling to 14.3 percent.

The McAllen-Edinburg-Mission metropolitan area in Texas was ranked first with 27.2 percent of its population living below the poverty level in 2023. Eagle Pass, Texas had the second-highest poverty rate, at 24.4 percent.

Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, OK was 15.70% in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, OK reached a record high of 23.90 in January of 2020 and a record low of 12.30 in January of 2014. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, OK - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2026.

Graph and download economic data for Estimated Percent of People of All Ages in Poverty for Austin County, TX (PPAATX48015A156NCEN) from 1989 to 2024 about Austin County, TX; Houston; TX; percent; child; poverty; and USA.

Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, MO was 19.80% in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, MO reached a record high of 26.20 in January of 2016 and a record low of 19.10 in January of 2021. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Texas County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2026.

Poverty Universe, All Ages for Texas was 30642748.00000 Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Poverty Universe, All Ages for Texas reached a record high of 30642748.00000 in January of 2024 and a record low of 19908844.00000 in January of 1998. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Poverty Universe, All Ages for Texas - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on February of 2026.

Graph and download economic data for Estimated Percent of People of All Ages in Poverty for Dallas County, TX (PPAATX48113A156NCEN) from 1989 to 2024 about Dallas County, TX; Dallas; TX; percent; child; poverty; and USA.

Disability population data, SSDI approval rates, median income, and poverty rates for Texas compiled from Census ACS and SSA sources.

Poverty Universe, Age 0-17 for Texas was 7550316.00000 Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Poverty Universe, Age 0-17 for Texas reached a record high of 7550316.00000 in January of 2024 and a record low of 5806350.00000 in January of 1998. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Poverty Universe, Age 0-17 for Texas - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2026.

Estimate of People of All Ages in Poverty in Texas County, OK was 2724.00000 Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Estimate of People of All Ages in Poverty in Texas County, OK reached a record high of 3415.00000 in January of 2017 and a record low of 1757.00000 in January of 1989. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Estimate of People of All Ages in Poverty in Texas County, OK - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on March of 2026.

Estimate of People Age 0-17 in Poverty in Texas was 1352889.00000 Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Estimate of People Age 0-17 in Poverty in Texas reached a record high of 1825007.00000 in January of 2011 and a record low of 1237626.00000 in January of 2000. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Estimate of People Age 0-17 in Poverty in Texas - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on February of 2026.

Poverty Universe, Age 5-17 related for Texas was 5602937.00000 Persons in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Poverty Universe, Age 5-17 related for Texas reached a record high of 5602937.00000 in January of 2024 and a record low of 4073757.00000 in January of 1998. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Poverty Universe, Age 5-17 related for Texas - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on February of 2026.

Financial overview and grant giving statistics of Texas Energy Poverty Research Institute

Estimated Percent of People of All Ages in Poverty for Texas County, MO was 19.30% in January of 2024, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Estimated Percent of People of All Ages in Poverty for Texas County, MO reached a record high of 29.90 in January of 2016 and a record low of 18.30 in January of 1999. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Estimated Percent of People of All Ages in Poverty for Texas County, MO - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on February of 2026.

Graph and download economic data for Percent of Population Below the Poverty Level (5-year estimate) in Montgomery County, TX (S1701ACS048339) from 2012 to 2024 about Montgomery County, TX; Houston; TX; percent; poverty; 5-year; population; and USA.

Graph and download economic data for Estimate of People Under Age 5 in Poverty for Texas (PE0T4TX48000A647NCEN) from 1989 to 2024 about under 5 years, TX, child, poverty, persons, and USA.

County-level benefits cliff analysis for all 254 counties in Texas. Covers cliff-zone families, wage suppression, peak marginal effective tax rates, and advancement thresholds.