Coal rose to 107 USD/T on June 27, 2025, up 0.80% from the previous day. Over the past month, Coal's price has risen 6.05%, but it is still 19.67% lower than a year ago, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. Coal - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on June of 2025.

On June 13, 2025, the U.S. Central Appalachian coal price stood at 79 U.S. dollars per short ton. Figures stayed below 80 U.S. dollars for most of 2024 and all of 2025, except for late June and late September 2024. Central Appalachian coal is produced in parts of Eastern Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia, and Tennessee. In 2023, the annual Central Appalachian coal spot price stood at 73.59 U.S. dollars per metric ton.

The global coal price index reached 138.87 index points in May 2025. This was a decrease compared to the previous month, which also reflected a fall in the overall fuel energy price index. The global coal index expresses trading of Australian and South African coal, as both countries are among the largest exporters of coal worldwide. How coal profited from the 2022 gas crunch Throughout 2022, coal prices saw a significant net increase. This was largely due to greater fuel and electricity demand as countries slowly exited more stringent coronavirus restrictions, as well as fallout from the Russia-Ukraine war. As many European countries moved to curtailing gas imports from Russia, coal became the alternative to fill the power supply gap, more than doubling the annual average price index between 2021 and 2022. Main coal traders and receivers Although China makes up by far the largest share of worldwide coal production, it is among those countries consuming the majority of its extracted raw materials domestically. In terms of exports, Indonesia, the world's third-largest coal producer, trades more coal than any other country, followed by Australia and Russia. Meanwhile, Japan, South Korea, and Germany are among the leading coal importers, as these countries rely heavily on coal for electricity and heat generation.

Get comprehensive insights into the Coal market, with a focused analysis of the Coal price trend across Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East Africa.

Australian coal prices in , May, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1970 to May 2025. The average value during that period was 58.11 USD per metric ton with a minimum of 7.8 USD per metric ton in January 1970 and a maximum of 430.81 USD per metric ton in September 2022. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Learn about the factors that determine the price of coal per ton in India, including supply and demand dynamics, transportation costs, taxes, royalties, and the type and grade of coal. Find out how the government regulates coal pricing and the pricing mechanism followed by Coal India Limited (CIL), the largest coal producer in India. Discover the average price range of coal in India and how it can fluctuate based on international coal prices, government policies, market conditions, and the mode of purchase.

Graph and download economic data for Global price of Coal, Australia (PCOALAUUSDM) from Jan 1990 to May 2025 about coal, Australia, World, and price.

It is forecast that the average price for hard coking coal in 2026 will be ***** nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton. Meanwhile, the average price for semi-soft coking coal is forecast to be ****** nominal U.S. dollars per metric ton that year.

South African coal prices in , May, 2025 For that commodity indicator, we provide data from January 1984 to May 2025. The average value during that period was 60.86 USD per metric ton with a minimum of 21.25 USD per metric ton in August 2002 and a maximum of 302 USD per metric ton in April 2022. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Understand the factors affecting the current coal price in the international market, including supply and demand dynamics, government policies, and environmental regulations. Learn about the variations in price for thermal and metallurgical coal and the impact of regional dynamics and environmental policies on coal prices.

Learn about the price fluctuations of metallurgical coal over the years and understand the factors that influence its price. Explore the impact of supply disruptions, demand from the steel industry, and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the metallurgical coal market.

Colombia Export Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data was reported at 52.030 USD/Ton in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 58.000 USD/Ton for 2015. Colombia Export Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data is updated yearly, averaging 37.840 USD/Ton from Dec 1984 (Median) to 2016, with 33 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 96.770 USD/Ton in 2011 and a record low of 25.290 USD/Ton in 1989. Colombia Export Price: Coal: Thermal Coal data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Colombian Mining Information System. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Colombia – Table CO.RB029: Coal Price.

As of August 2024, the Indonesian Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry has set the country's coal reference price (HBA) at ****** U.S. dollars per metric ton, showing a decrease of over ** U.S. dollars from the same month in 2023. Indonesia is one of the largest producers and exporters of coal worldwide.

Snapshot img

Metallurgical Coal Market Size 2025-2029

The metallurgical coal market size is forecast to increase by USD 99.6 billion at a CAGR of 4.8% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth driven by the increasing demand for steel, a primary consumer of metallurgical coal. This trend is particularly prominent in regions with robust industrial sectors, such as Asia Pacific. Another key driver is the rise of smart city projects, which require substantial amounts of steel and consequently, metallurgical coal. However, the market is not without challenges. The volatility in prices of metallurgical coal, influenced by supply and demand dynamics and geopolitical factors, poses a significant risk for market participants.
Companies seeking to capitalize on the opportunities presented by this market must stay abreast of price fluctuations and adopt strategic sourcing and pricing strategies. Additionally, investments in technological advancements, such as automation and mechanization, can help improve operational efficiency and reduce costs. Overall, the market offers substantial growth potential for companies able to navigate the price volatility and adapt to evolving market conditions.

What will be the Size of the Metallurgical Coal Market during the forecast period?

Request Free Sample

The market encompasses the production and trade of coal used primarily in steel manufacturing. This market exhibits dynamic behavior, influenced by various factors. High-sulphur utilization and medium-ash applications in iron ore smelting remain significant drivers, while price fluctuations in thermal coal markets can impact metallurgical coal demand. Environmental concerns, including air pollution and mining safety, necessitate continued innovation in mining industry practices and technologies. Mining resources and reserves, mining sustainability, and mining equipment automation are essential considerations for market participants. Steel industry outlook, infrastructure development, and sustainable infrastructure projects, such as bridge construction and commercial space development, shape demand for metallurgical coal.
Renewable energy alternatives and sustainable mining practices are gaining traction, potentially impacting the market's future direction. Mining project management, equipment maintenance, and mining investment are crucial elements in the metallurgical coal supply chain. Steel production technology advancements and iron ore smelting processes continue to evolve, influencing the market's size and direction. The transportation and logistics sector plays a vital role in delivering coal to consumers, ensuring efficient and cost-effective solutions. Mining industry outlook remains positive, driven by the ongoing demand for steel and infrastructure development.

How is this Metallurgical Coal Industry segmented?

The metallurgical coal industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Application

  Steel making
  Non-steel making


Type

  Hard coking coals
  Semi-soft coking coals
  Pulverized coal injection
  Medium Coking Coal


End-User

  Iron and Steel Industry
  Chemical and Pharmaceutical
  Foundry Industry
  Non-Steel Production
  Power Industry


Geography

  APAC

    China
    India


  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Russia
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    UAE


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World

By Application Insights

The steel making segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Metallurgical coal plays a crucial role in steel manufacturing as it is the primary input for coke production in the blast furnace process and the electric arc furnace (EAF) route. Steel production, a key indicator of economic development, saw a 3.3% increase in global crude steel output to 145.5 million tons (Mt) in November 2023, according to the World Steel Association. Concurrently, the global apparent steel use per capita surpassed 200 kilograms, marking an over 10% rise. Both steel manufacturing processes, BF-BOF and EAF, necessitate metallurgical coal. While the former requires substantial volumes, the latter demands lower quantities.

The steel industry's growth is driven by infrastructure development, urbanization, and the increasing demand for construction, high-grade steel for various industries, and premium hard coking coal for medical applications. The market dynamics are influenced by factors such as coal quality standards, sustainable mining practices, carbon footprint reduction, and cost reduction through mining technology advancements and automation. Additionally, environmental degradation and air quality concerns have led to st

The steam coal price index is a measure of the price of steam coal in the global market. This article provides an overview of the steam coal price index, its importance in the energy sector, and the commonly used indices such as the Global Coal Newcastle Index (GCNC), Miller Argus Index (MAI), and Richards Bay Index (RB Index). It also highlights the role of these indices in tracking price trends, making investment decisions, and understanding market dynamics in the coal industry.

In Q1 2025, the coal market in the USA saw varying price trends due to supply constraints, demand shifts, and weather conditions. January experienced a significant 4.4% price increase driven by a polar vortex that disrupted mining operations and reduced production. This weather event, coupled with rising demand from data centres and AI-driven industries, tightened coal supply, pushing prices higher. Speculation about potential regulatory rollbacks under the incoming administration further fuelled price hikes, as industries anticipated changes in energy policies.

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Coking Coal in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East Africa).

Coal prices per ton in the United States can vary depending on factors such as the type of coal, region, market demand, transportation costs, and environmental regulations. This article provides an overview of the various factors that influence coal prices and explains why thermal coal prices can range from approximately $40 to $140 per ton.

India Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G11 data was reported at 1,815.000 INR/Ton in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1,855.000 INR/Ton for Feb 2025. India Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G11 data is updated monthly, averaging 1,898.000 INR/Ton from Mar 2020 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 61 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 3,085.000 INR/Ton in Jun 2022 and a record low of 1,379.000 INR/Ton in Sep 2020. India Coal: Representative Price: Non-Coking: Grade: G11 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Coal. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Energy Sector – Table IN.RBT002: Coal: Representative Price.

The price of coal per metric ton varies depending on several factors such as quality, region, market demand, and the specific type of coal. Here is an overview of coal prices per metric ton for different coal types: Anthracite Coal, Bituminous Coal, Sub-bituminous Coal, and Lignite Coal. It is important to note that these prices are approximate and can fluctuate based on various factors.