In 2025, approximately 23 million people lived in the São Paulo metropolitan area, making it the biggest in Latin America and the Caribbean and the sixth most populated in the world. The homonymous state of São Paulo was also the most populous federal entity in the country. The second place for the region was Mexico City with 22.75 million inhabitants. Brazil's cities Brazil is home to two large metropolises, only counting the population within the city limits, São Paulo had approximately 11.45 million inhabitants, and Rio de Janeiro around 6.21 million inhabitants. It also contains a number of smaller, but well known cities such as Brasília, Salvador, Belo Horizonte and many others, which report between 2 and 3 million inhabitants each. As a result, the country's population is primarily urban, with nearly 88 percent of inhabitants living in cities. Mexico City Mexico City's metropolitan area ranks sevenths in the ranking of most populated cities in the world. Founded over the Aztec city of Tenochtitlan in 1521 after the Spanish conquest as the capital of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, the city still stands as one of the most important in Latin America. Nevertheless, the preeminent economic, political, and cultural position of Mexico City has not prevented the metropolis from suffering the problems affecting the rest of the country, namely, inequality and violence. Only in 2023, the city registered a crime incidence of 52,723 reported cases for every 100,000 inhabitants and around 24 percent of the population lived under the poverty line.

The statistic depicts the ten largest cities in Mexico in 2020. In 2020, Mexico City had around 8.84 million residents which made it the largest city in Mexico. Population of Mexico Mexico is a federal republic located in North America, sharing borders with the United States to the north, and to the southeast with Guatemala and Belize. With a total area of over 1.9 million square kilometers, it is the fourteenth largest nation in the world and the fifth largest in the Americas. In 2014, Mexico’s total population amounted to approximately 120 million people. A little under two thirds of Mexico’s total population is of Mestizo ethnicity. The total population has steadily grown over the past decade, despite being the source to the largest migration flow between countries in the world; in 2010, around 11.6 million immigrants from Mexico lived in the United States. The migration flow between the United States and Mexico has however, decreased over the past ten years: Between 1995 and 2000, over 2.9 million migrants emigrated from Mexico to the United States. This was more than the double of migrants who emigrated from Mexico to the United States between 2005 and 2010. Each year, Mexico's population grows by about 1.24 percent compared to the previous year. Mexico City, the country’s capital and largest city, is home to approximately 8.6 million people.

A dataset listing New Mexico cities by population for 2024.

Mexico City ranked as the most densely populated city in Mexico as of 2023. The capital recorded ***** inhabitants per square kilometer. Xalapa and Acapulco followed with ***** and ***** inhabitants per square kilometer, respectively.

This statistic shows the ten largest cities in Italy in 2025. In 2025, around 2.75 million people lived in Rome, making it the largest city in Italy. Population of Italy Italy has high population figures and a high population density in comparison to other European countries. A vast majority of Italians lives in urban areas and in the metropolises (as can be seen in this statistic), while other areas, such as the island Sardinia, are rather sparsely inhabited. After an increase a few years ago, Italy’s fertility rate, i.e. the average amount of children born to a woman of childbearing age, is now on a slow decline; however, it is still high enough to offset any significant effect the decrease might have on the country’s number of inhabitants. The median age of Italy’s population has been increasing rapidly over the past 50 years – which mirrors a lower mortality rate – and Italy is now among the countries with the highest life expectancy worldwide, only surpassed by two Asian countries, namely Japan and Hong Kong. Currently, the average life expectancy at birth in Italy is at about 83 years. Most of Italy’s population is of Roman Catholic faith. The country actually boasts one of the largest numbers of Catholics worldwide; other such countries include Brazil, Mexico and the United States. The central government of the Roman Catholic Church, the Holy See, is located in Vatican City in the heart of Italy’s capital and ruled by the Bishop of Rome, the Pope. Officially, Vatican City does not belong to Italy, but is a sovereign state with its own legislation and jurisdiction. It has about 600 inhabitants, who are almost exclusively members of the clergy or government officials.

This dataset is compiled from the Mexican Population and Household Census from 2005 (Conteo de Poblacion y Vivienda 2005). The data is at municipal level (of almost 2,000 municipalities) and is comprised of number of localities and their populations by the size of localities. Where there were inconsistencies in municipality boundaries between the Mexican data and the available shapefile, the data have been combined in the appropriate fashion. The polygons that contain data from more than one municipality are labeled with all municipality names. Values of -1 represent no available data.

This dataset is compiled from the Mexican Population and Household Census from 2005 (Conteo de Poblacion y Vivienda 2005). The data is at municipal level (of almost 2,000 municipalities) and is comprised of total population, population by age groups, population by sex, average age by sex and the male to female ratio. Where there were inconsistencies in municipality boundaries between the Mexican data and the available shapefile, the data have been combined in the appropriate fashion. The polygons that contain data from more than one municipality are labeled with all municipality names. Values of -1 represent no available data.

As of 2025, Tokyo-Yokohama in Japan was the largest world urban agglomeration, with 37 million people living there. Delhi ranked second with more than 34 million, with Shanghai in third with more than 30 million inhabitants.

The state of Mexico is the most populated region in Mexico, being home to around 13.44 percent of the country's total population. In 2022, approximately 17.32 million people lived in the state of Mexico, whereas 9.3 million resided in the country's capital, Mexico City. The state with the lowest number of inhabitants was Colima, with around 770,900 residents.

A dataset listing New Mexico counties by population for 2024.

This dataset explores the number of non-resident arrivals to the United States in 2007 by month. The counts provide a look at the number of people coming into the country by month from the two bordering neighbors - Mexico and Canada. * ARRIVALS TO INTERIOR ONLY (SEE INTRODUCTION). ** Year end total from Banco de Mexico (includes to Interior *** Preliminary Canadian arrivals to the U.S. subject to future revisions based upon Statistics Canada's survey.

In 2025, Pietermaritzburg in South Africa ranked as the world's most dangerous city with a crime rate of 82 per 100,000 inhabitants. Five of the 10 cities with the highest crime rates worldwide are found in South Africa. The list does not include countries where war and conflict exist. South Africa dominates crime statistics When looking at crime rates, among the 10 most dangerous cities in the world, half of them are found in South Africa. The country is struggling with extremely high levels of inequality, and is struggling with high levels of crime and power outages, harming the country's economy and driving more people into unemployment and poverty. Crime in Latin America On the other hand, when looking at murder rates, Latin America dominates the list of the world's most dangerous countries. Violence in Latin America is caused in great part by drug trafficking, weapons trafficking, and gang wars.

This data provides a comprehensive view of how the growing use of GLP-1 medications such as Ozempic, Wegovy, and Mounjaro is influencing food and beverage consumption across mid-sized cities in North America. It uncovers the behavioral and economic ripple effects of a rapidly expanding health trend, giving consumer brands, retailers, and investors the ability to measure, anticipate, and adapt to shifting demand patterns. As part of a larger platform of global consumer insights, this data is designed to be both region-specific and globally scalable, enabling benchmarking across cities, categories, and demographics worldwide.

At the center of this work is the recognition that the adoption of GLP-1s is no longer a niche health issue—it has become a mainstream factor reshaping household budgets, eating habits, and retail sales. Millions of consumers now report weight-loss and appetite management effects that directly alter how much they purchase, how often they dine out, and which categories they prioritize. For the food and beverage industry, the impact is structural. The question is not whether demand will change, but by how much, in which categories, and among which segments of the population.

The data captures the percentage of consumers in each city currently on GLP-1s and quantifies the corresponding reduction in spending across four major food and beverage categories: snacks, beverages, fast food, and groceries. By breaking down the impact at this level, the data highlights where the steepest cutbacks are occurring and how they differ by market context. Snacks and beverages may show discretionary pullbacks, while grocery staples can reveal subtler, long-term consumption declines. Fast food spend, often linked to convenience and impulse behavior, can serve as a leading indicator of shifting routines. This category-specific visibility ensures that brands can adjust strategy not only at the portfolio level but also within each business unit.

Geographically, the coverage focuses on ten mid-sized North American cities, including Austin, Denver, Charlotte, Portland, San Antonio, Ottawa, Calgary, Guadalajara, Tijuana, and Puebla. These urban centers are chosen to complement insights already available from major hubs like New York or Mexico City. They represent diverse economies and consumer profiles, from tech-driven cities with younger populations to more traditional centers with multigenerational households. This makes the data particularly valuable for brands aiming to expand beyond top-tier markets and understand the broader regional picture.

The demographic detail enriches the picture further. Each record in the data is tied to age group (Gen Z, Millennials, Gen X, Boomers), income bracket (low, middle, high), and household type (single, couple, family with children, multi-generational). This allows users to isolate how different population segments respond to GLP-1 adoption. For instance, middle-income families may register sharper reductions in grocery and snack purchases, while high-income singles could show steadier spend but with different category reallocations. These contrasts reveal the complexity of the Ozempic economy: its effects are not uniform but filtered through demographic and socioeconomic contexts.

The use cases for this data are wide-ranging. For FMCG brands, it signals where demand erosion is most pronounced and where portfolio adjustments or innovation are required. Retailers can use it to recalibrate inventory and assortment planning, ensuring they are not overstocked in categories where consumption is structurally declining. Food service operators gain insight into how reduced appetite translates into lower frequency of dining out and what that means for long-term revenue projections. Investors can track which categories, companies, and geographies are most exposed to GLP-1-related demand shifts, and which may benefit from adjacency opportunities such as health and wellness products.

The implications also extend to marketing. Traditional advertising may struggle to stimulate demand when appetite itself is suppressed. Instead, marketers must explore new strategies that align with evolving consumer priorities—smaller portion sizes, healthier alternatives, or bundling strategies that deliver value even in a lower-consumption environment. Understanding the demographic makeup of GLP-1 adoption provides a critical edge here, ensuring campaigns are targeted at the right segments with the right message.

Because this data is built on zero-party input directly from consumers, it provides an authentic and unfiltered signal of how real people are adjusting their behavior. It is not modeled or inferred from secondary sales data alone, which often lags behind shifts already happening in households. Instead, it reflects what consumers report about their own usage of GLP-1s and the tangible impact on their food and beverage spending. This immediacy is what makes the data so powerful: it ca...

A joint venture involving the National Atlas programs in Canada (Natural Resources Canada), Mexico (Instituto Nacional de Estadstica Geografa e Informtica), and the United States (U.S. Geological Survey), as well as the North American Commission for Environmental Co-operation, has led to the release (June 2004) of several new products: an updated paper map of North America, and its associated geospatial data sets and their metadata. These data sets are available online from each of the partner countries both for visualization and download. The North American Atlas data are standardized geospatial data sets at 1:10,000,000 scale. A variety of basic data layers (e.g. roads, railroads, populated places, political boundaries, hydrography, bathymetry, sea ice and glaciers) have been integrated so that their relative positions are correct. This collection of data sets forms a base with which other North American thematic data may be integrated. Any data outside of Canada, Mexico, and the United States of America included in the North American Atlas data sets is strictly to complete the context of the data. The North American Atlas - Railroads data set shows the railroads of North America at 1:10,000,000 scale. The railroads selected for this data set are either rail links between major centres of population or major resource railways. There is no classification of rail lines. This data set was produced using digital files supplied by Natural Resources Canada, Instituto Nacional de Estadstica Geografa e Informtica, and the U.S. Geological Survey.

This dataset is an update (as of June 20th)of states in the U.S. and Mexico or counties (for Florida) whose tomatoes have been declared safe by the CDC. An outbreak of Salmonella Saintpaul have been connected to the consumption of raw tomatoes.

Mexico City's GDP amounted to approximately 3.81 trillion Mexican pesos in 2023. During that year, the GDP of the city corresponded to 14.8 percent of the national gross domestic product. This share turned the capital into the federal entity with the largest contribution to Mexico's economic output. On the flip side, the eastern state of Tlaxcala only represented 0.6 percent of the national GDP.

This data charts international arrivals to the United States of America by person's country of residency for the years 2000 - 2006. Sources: U.S. Department of Commerce, ITA, Office of Travel & Tourism Industries; Statistics Canada (Canada); and Banco de Mexico/Secretaria de Turismo (Mexico). http://tinet.ita.doc.gov/outreachpages/download_data_table/Historical_arrivals_2000_2006.pdf Accessed on 18 Sept. 2007

From Source: Food budget shares and income and price elasticities are estimated, using 1996 data, for nine major consumption groups and eight food subgroups across 114 countries. The broad groups include food, beverage, and tobacco; clothing and footwear; education; gross rent, fuel, and power; house furnishings and operations; medical care; recreation; transport and communications; and other items. Food subgroups include bread and cereals, meat, fish, dairy products, fats and oils, fruit and vegetables, beverages and tobacco, and other food products. The depth and breath of these data provide an opportunity to incorporate the elasticities into research on changing food demand patterns. Albania Antigua & Barbuda Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bolivia Botswana Brazil Bulgaria Cameroon Canada Chile Congo Cote d'Ivoire Czech Republic Denmark Dominica Ecuador Egypt Estonia Fiji Finland France Gabon Georgia Germany Greece Grenada Guinea Hong Kong Hungary Iceland Indonesia Iran Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Korea Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lebanon Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritius Mexico Moldova Mongolia Morocco Nepal Netherlands New Zealand Nigeria Norway Oman Pakistan Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Qatar Romania Russia Senegal Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sri Lanka St. Kitts & Nevis St. Lucia St.Vincent & Grenadines Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syria Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Trinidad & Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Ukraine United Kingdom United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe

Two out of every three persons in Chiapas lived under the poverty line in 2022, making it the federal entity with the largest share of poor population in Mexico. On average, about 36 percent of the Mexican population was living in poverty that year.

As of 2024, three out of ten Latin American and Caribbean cities with the highest local purchasing power were located in Mexico. With an index score of 51.3, people in Querétaro had the highest domestic purchasing power in Mexico. In South America, the city with the highest domestic purchasing power for 2024 was Montevideo, scoring 53 index points.