Population: Odisha data was reported at 46.736 Person mn in 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 46.446 Person mn for 2024. Population: Odisha data is updated yearly, averaging 40.859 Person mn from Mar 1994 (Median) to 2025, with 32 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 46.736 Person mn in 2025 and a record low of 33.055 Person mn in 1994. Population: Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. The data is categorized under Global Database’s India – Table IN.GBG001: Population. [COVID-19-IMPACT]

Census: Population: Odisha: Bhubaneswar data was reported at 885,363.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 658,220.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: Odisha: Bhubaneswar data is updated decadal, averaging 219,211.000 Person from Mar 1951 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 7 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 885,363.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 16,512.000 Person in 03-01-1951. Census: Population: Odisha: Bhubaneswar data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAC027: Census: Population: By Towns and Urban Agglomerations: Odisha.

In 2018, the eastern state of Odisha in India had the highest share of disabled population with multiple disabilities, males at 3.5 percent and females at three percent. According to the 76th round of the NSO survey conducted between July and December 2018, a higher percentage of disabled men than disabled women were present in India. The National Statistical Office (NSO) is the statistical wing of the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MOSPI), mainly responsible for laying down standards for statistical analysis, data collection, and implementation.

Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha: Urban data was reported at 13.100 NA in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 13.200 NA for 2019. Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha: Urban data is updated yearly, averaging 15.700 NA from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2020, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 20.900 NA in 1998 and a record low of 13.100 NA in 2020. Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha: Urban data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH002: Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: by States.

Impact Evaluation Framework and Results: Odisha Rural Livelihoods Project This is a baseline panel survey of households from rural Odisha collected to evaluate the impact of the TRIPTI Livelihoods project using a quasi-RDD design. The data were also used, after merging it with information on rainfall patterns, to assess the impact of TRIPTI on mitigating the effects of Hurricane Phailin. Collaboration: World Bank Social Observatory in collaboration with the Government of Odisha. EVALUATION DESIGN This evaluation was designed in 2011 after the project areas were chosen, which meant that a “gold standard” impact evaluation with a Randomized Control Trial method was not feasible. The selection rule for project areas however allowed for the next best available tool of Regression Discontinuity Design (See below). Using this design, the difference in difference approach, which measures the change in outcomes between project or “treatment” and comparable non-project or “control” areas over the evaluation time period can be used to evaluate the impact the project. Selection of TRIPTI Blocks - In each TRIPTI district, 4 blocks were to be chosen for project ""treatment"" using a ""backwardness"" selecton rule - All blocks were given a score that gave weightage to block level development indices (Ghadei Committee Index), SHG coverage, total population and SC/ST Populations - Program blocks then ranked in descending order of scores, and the 4 blocks with highest backwardness score wee chosen for the program Selection of Evaluation Blocks - In each district, the non- program or ""control"" block was chosen to the block that had the closest score to the last of the 4 program blocks - A pair of blocks- one program or “treatment” block, and non- program or “control” blocks) were chosen to be part of the evaluation sample in every district Selection of GPs, Villages and Households - Treatment is universal at the level of the block, which implies that at sub-block units, or Gram Panchayats (GPs) receive TRIPTIs interventions. > 4 GPs randomly chosen in each block > 2 vilages randomly chosen in each GP - All targeted households in a TRIPTI GP are eligible TRIPTI interventions > 15 households randonly chosen in each village > Oversampling of SC/ST housholds to proxy for target housholds EVALUATION DATA The data used in this evaluation come from the first (baseline) of two surveys commissioned by TRIPTI with technical assistance from the World Bank. An independent survey firm implemented both surveys. The baseline survey was completed before the initiation of TRIPTI in the evaluation sample area, between September-November 2011; and the follow up survey was implemented over the same month in 2014. This data therefore covers a 3-year period during which TRIPTI was in operation. The data collected focused on four modules. A general household module collected data on household consumption expenditures (following the same format as India’s National Sample Surveys that are used to measure poverty); and detailed information on the livelihoods portfolio and debt profile of households. A woman’s module was also administered to an adult married woman in each household. This module measured different metrics of women’s empowerment; and included questions on decision-making within the household, and on women’s participation in local public action. Two focus group discussions with the village in general, and women in the villages separately were also implemented in order to understand key elements related to local politics and civic action. In addition, a GPLF survey module- that covered 58 project Gram Panchayats - was implemented during the follow up survey. As part of this evaluation, data was to be collected from a sample of 3000 households selected at random from these 160 villages twice: once before the launch of project interventions in these 80 GPs at baseline (2011), and once at the end of the project. Due to some missing data, the baseline survey included in the end a total of 2875 households and the end line survey included a total of 2,874 households. The working sample is the total set of these households with reliable data. In each round of the survey, each household is linked to village-level data from that round. This evaluation report is an output of the Social Observatory Team of the World Bank and the Orissa Rural Livelihoods Project (TRIPTI), and it was financed by the South Asia Food and Nutrition Security Initiative (SAFANSI). There are two parts to this repot- an executive summary, and a technical paper that is authored by Shareen Joshi (Georgetown University), Nethra Palaniswamy (World Bank), and Vijayendra Rao (World Bank). Discussions with the TRIPTI project team led by the Additional Project Director Babita Mohapatra, and the World Bank task team led by Samik Das were critical to the design of this evaluation. Support from Arvind Padhee and DV Swamy who served as Project Directors of TRIPTI; from...

Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha data was reported at 17.700 NA in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 18.000 NA for 2019. Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha data is updated yearly, averaging 21.000 NA from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2020, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 25.700 NA in 1998 and a record low of 17.700 NA in 2020. Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH002: Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: by States.

According to the 76th round of the NSO survey conducted between July and December 2018, Odisha had a higher percentage of disabled men with a certificate of disability at 33 percent. The disability certificate was issued by the medical board to persons with more than 40 percent of any disability. This provides eligibility to apply for facilities, concessions and other benefits provided under various schemes.

Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha data was reported at 10.400 NA in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 10.800 NA for 2019. Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha data is updated yearly, averaging 12.200 NA from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2020, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 14.600 NA in 1998 and a record low of 10.400 NA in 2020. Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH004: Vital Statistics: Natural Growth Rate: by States.

This polygon dataset shows village boundaries with socio-demographic and economic Census data for 1991 for the State of Orissa, India linked to the 1991 Census. Includes village socio-demographic and economic Census attribute data such as total population, population by sex, household, literacy and illiteracy rates, and employment by industry. This layer is part of the VillageMap dataset which includes socio-demographic and economic Census data for 1991 at the village level for all the states of India. This data layer is sourced from secondary government sources, chiefly Survey of India, Census of India, Election Commission, etc.

Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Bhubaneswar, India metro area from 1950 to 2025.

Census: Population: by Religion: Christian: Odisha data was reported at 1,161,708.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 897,861.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Christian: Odisha data is updated decadal, averaging 1,029,784.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1,161,708.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 897,861.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Christian: Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE004: Census: Population: by Religion: Christian.

Census: Population: Odisha: Bhuban data was reported at 22,200.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 20,234.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: Odisha: Bhuban data is updated decadal, averaging 8,695.500 Person from Mar 1901 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 22,200.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 5,331.000 Person in 03-01-1921. Census: Population: Odisha: Bhuban data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAC027: Census: Population: By Towns and Urban Agglomerations: Odisha.

Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Brahmapur, India metro area from 1950 to 2025.

Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Raurkela, India metro area from 1950 to 2025.

Census: Number of Households: Odisha data was reported at 9,661,085.000 Unit in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 7,738,065.000 Unit for 03-01-2001. Census: Number of Households: Odisha data is updated decadal, averaging 8,699,575.000 Unit from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,661,085.000 Unit in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 7,738,065.000 Unit in 03-01-2001. Census: Number of Households: Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAF002: Census: Number of Households.

Comprehensive population and demographic data for Badkhudi Village

Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha: Rural data was reported at 18.700 NA in 2020. This records a decrease from the previous number of 19.000 NA for 2019. Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha: Rural data is updated yearly, averaging 21.900 NA from Dec 1997 (Median) to 2020, with 23 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 26.400 NA in 1998 and a record low of 18.700 NA in 2020. Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: per 1000 Population: Odisha: Rural data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAH002: Vital Statistics: Birth Rate: by States.

Census: Population: by Religion: Buddhist: Odisha data was reported at 13,852.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 9,863.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Buddhist: Odisha data is updated decadal, averaging 11,857.500 Person from Mar 2001 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 2 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 13,852.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 9,863.000 Person in 03-01-2001. Census: Population: by Religion: Buddhist: Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAE006: Census: Population: by Religion: Buddhist.

Census: Population: Odisha data was reported at 41,974,218.000 Person in 03-01-2011. This records an increase from the previous number of 36,804,660.000 Person for 03-01-2001. Census: Population: Odisha data is updated decadal, averaging 16,097,396.000 Person from Mar 1901 (Median) to 03-01-2011, with 12 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 41,974,218.000 Person in 03-01-2011 and a record low of 10,302,917.000 Person in 03-01-1901. Census: Population: Odisha data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. The data is categorized under India Premium Database’s Demographic – Table IN.GAB002: Census: Population: by States.

Comprehensive population and demographic data for Kuskila Village