In 2023, Soda Ash futures had the highest trading volume of all exchange-traded interest rate derivatives in 2023, with *** million contracts traded on the Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange. PTA futures followed, with *** million contracts traded on the same exchange. The third most traded commodity derivative was methanol futures, with *** million contracts.

Monthly import country-by-commodity data on the UK's trade in goods, including trade by all countries and selected commodities, non-seasonally adjusted.

Lithium had one of the lowest trade values among battery minerals worldwide in 2019 at ***** billion U.S. dollars. Due to increased investments in projects and demand for battery minerals, by 2030 lithium is expected to have a higher trade value than cobalt and platinum.

High price volatility among various commodities and the recent lowering of interest rates in the latter part of the period have fueled strong growth among commodity contracts intermediation brokers. While the national economy has continued to recover following a period of high inflationary pressures, recent rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and continued price volatility of oil and agricultural products strengthened commodity contracts’ popularity. Short-term contracts and future continue to facilitate interest among brokers, with revenue growing at a CAGR of 2.2% to $21.6 billion over the five years to 2025, including an estimated decline of 1.6% in the current year alone. Profit has declined during the period and will comprise 6.6% of revenue in the current year. Banks, once outsized players in the industry, have significantly downsized or completely ended their commodity trading activities. Banks were forced to limit proprietary trading due to the Volcker rule, enacted prior to the current period. The decreased presence of banks in the industry has allowed smaller players to enter the industry, exacerbating fragmentation among various service groups. The inflationary spike played a key role in buoying growth, with recent geopolitical conflicts in the Middle East and Europe strengthening commodity price volatility. Moving forward, commodity contract intermediaries face a less certain landscape, as anticipated declines in global oil prices and the agricultural price index will dampen the popularity of long-term commodity trades. Increased demand for metal and energy products and the low inventories of metal commodities are expected to sustain a significant revenue stream for brokers. However, further uncertainty surrounding the geopolitical landscape such as conflicts and trade wars will have an impact on the types of trades made by commodity traders. Greater automation and adoption of new technologies, such as blockchain, will offer a workflow enhancement in the longer term. Overall, industry revenue is anticipated to inch upward at a CAGR of 0.5% to $22.1 billion over the five years to 2030.

In 2023, domestic trading value for machinery and transport equipment reached approximately *** million Philippine pesos, making it the highest-valued traded commodity in the Philippines. This was followed by food and live animals, with a domestic trade value of *** million Philippine pesos. Water transport emerged as the most popular mode of commodity trading within the country during the year.

This dataset contains real trade-weighted exchange rate indices for many commodities and aggregations important to U.S. agriculture. The data covers information from 1970 to 2024.

Commodity Trade Finance Market Outlook

As per our latest research, the commodity trade finance market size reached $54.7 billion globally in 2024, driven by robust cross-border trade and evolving financial instruments. The market is expanding at a steady pace, with a recorded CAGR of 6.2% from 2025 to 2033. By 2033, the market is forecasted to attain a value of $93.6 billion, reflecting increasing globalization, digital transformation, and the growing complexity of international commodity exchanges. A key growth factor for this sector is the rising demand for secure, efficient, and transparent financial solutions in facilitating global commodity transactions.

The growth trajectory of the commodity trade finance market is primarily propelled by the expanding volume and value of international commodity trades. As global economies recover and industrial activities normalize post-pandemic, there is a notable surge in the movement of energy, metals, and agricultural products across borders. This uptick is further supported by the increasing adoption of digital trade finance platforms, which streamline document verification, mitigate fraud risks, and enhance transaction speed. Additionally, the integration of blockchain technology is revolutionizing trade finance by providing immutable transaction records, thereby boosting trust and efficiency among trading partners. The continuous evolution of these technologies is expected to further drive market expansion by reducing operational costs and improving compliance with international trade regulations.

Another significant growth factor is the rising need for liquidity among commodity traders and producers. The inherently volatile nature of commodity prices often exposes market participants to cash flow challenges, particularly in the face of fluctuating demand and supply dynamics. Trade finance solutions such as letters of credit, guarantees, and documentary collections offer vital financial support by bridging the gap between shipment and payment, ensuring that businesses can maintain operational stability. This is especially critical for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that may lack access to traditional credit facilities. As financial institutions and trade finance houses develop more tailored products for these segments, the market is witnessing a broadening of its end-user base and a deepening of financial inclusion within the commodity trading ecosystem.

Furthermore, regulatory developments and international trade agreements are playing a pivotal role in shaping the commodity trade finance market. Governments and regulatory bodies are increasingly focusing on improving transparency, combating money laundering, and standardizing trade documentation processes. These measures are fostering greater confidence among stakeholders, encouraging higher participation from both established players and new entrants. The emergence of sustainable finance initiatives, particularly in the energy and agricultural sectors, is also influencing market trends, as stakeholders seek to align their operations with environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria. This regulatory momentum, coupled with ongoing innovation in financial products, is expected to sustain the marketÂ’s upward trajectory over the forecast period.

From a regional perspective, Asia Pacific continues to dominate the commodity trade finance market, accounting for the largest share of global transactions in 2024. This dominance is underpinned by the regionÂ’s robust manufacturing base, expanding infrastructure projects, and increasing intra-regional trade flows. China, India, and Southeast Asian economies are particularly active, driving demand for both traditional and digital trade finance solutions. North America and Europe follow closely, benefiting from mature financial infrastructures and strong regulatory frameworks. Meanwhile, Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are emerging as high-growth markets, supported by investments in mining, energy, and agricultural sectors. These regions are increasingly attracting global trade finance providers seeking to tap into new opportunities and diversify their portfolios.

Structured Trade Finance plays a crucial role in the commodity trade finance market by offering customized financial solutions that cater to the specific needs of complex trade transactions. This type of finance involve

Country-specific commodity price indices, including export, import, and terms-of-trade indices. For each country, the change in the international price of up to 45 individual commodities is weighted using commodity-level trade data. See “Commodity Terms of Trade: A New Database,” by Bertrand Gruss and Suhaib Kebhaj, for further details.

Graph and download economic data for International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Exports: Commodities for Chile (XTEXVA01CLM667S) from Jan 1996 to Oct 2025 about Chile, trade, exports, and goods.

This statistic shows the number of commodity contracts - futures and options - traded globally from 2005 to 2019, listed by type of commodity. The number of agricultural futures and options traded in 2019 amounted to nearly *** billion.

Commodity Trade Finance Market Outlook

According to our latest research, the global commodity trade finance market size reached USD 59.8 billion in 2024, underscoring its pivotal role in facilitating international trade transactions. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.1% from 2025 to 2033, reaching an estimated USD 111.8 billion by 2033. This robust expansion is fueled by increasing globalization, rising demand for raw materials, and the growing complexity of cross-border trade. The integration of digital technologies and the expansion of emerging markets are further accelerating the evolution of the commodity trade finance landscape.

A primary growth driver for the commodity trade finance market is the surge in global trade volumes, particularly across energy, metals, and agricultural commodities. As economies worldwide recover from recent disruptions and industrial activity rebounds, there is a significant uptick in the movement of goods across borders. This trend necessitates reliable and efficient financing solutions to bridge the gap between production and consumption cycles. Moreover, the proliferation of free trade agreements and supportive government policies in several regions are fostering trade liberalization, thereby increasing the demand for structured trade finance products. Enhanced supply chain integration and improved risk mitigation mechanisms are also contributing to the market's upward trajectory.

Technological advancements are playing a transformative role in shaping the commodity trade finance market. The adoption of blockchain, artificial intelligence, and advanced analytics is streamlining documentation, reducing fraud, and improving transparency in trade transactions. These innovations are enabling financial institutions and trade finance houses to offer more tailored and efficient solutions to both large enterprises and small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The digitalization of trade finance processes is also facilitating faster approvals and disbursements, which is critical for businesses operating in volatile commodity markets. Furthermore, the integration of digital platforms is expanding access to trade finance for underbanked regions, unlocking new growth opportunities.

Another critical factor driving market growth is the increasing focus on sustainability and responsible sourcing within global supply chains. Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations are becoming integral to commodity trading, prompting financiers to develop innovative products that incentivize sustainable practices. The rise of green finance and sustainable trade finance instruments is attracting both investors and corporates seeking to align with global sustainability standards. As regulatory frameworks evolve and market participants prioritize ESG compliance, the demand for specialized trade finance solutions is expected to escalate, further propelling market growth in the coming years.

Regionally, the Asia Pacific market is emerging as the fastest-growing segment, driven by rapid industrialization, expanding trade corridors, and the presence of major commodity producers and consumers. North America and Europe continue to dominate in terms of market share, supported by mature financial infrastructures and sophisticated trade finance ecosystems. Meanwhile, Latin America and the Middle East & Africa are witnessing steady growth, buoyed by increasing commodity exports and investments in infrastructure development. The regional dynamics underscore the global nature of the commodity trade finance market, with each geography presenting unique opportunities and challenges for stakeholders.

Type Analysis

The commodity trade finance market can be segmented by type into structured trade finance, supply chain finance, export and agency finance, and others. Structured trade finance remains a cornerstone of the market, catering to complex transactions that involve multiple parties, jurisdictions, and regulatory requirements. This segment is particularly relevant for large-scale commodity deals, such as oil, gas, and bulk metals, where tailored solutions are required to manage risks associated with price volatility, counterparty default, and geopolitical instability. Structured trade finance products, including pre-export finance, inventory finance, and receivables purchase, are increasingly being adopted by multinational corporations to optimize working capital and enhance liquidity. The growing soph

Commodity Price Range 1877-Present

Historical Futures Contract Pricing for Wheat, Corn, and Oats

By [source]

About this dataset

This dataset contains over 140 years of historical commodity price ranges for wheat, corn, and oats futures contracts. It provides a glimpse into the evolution of our modern economic markets and the constant fluctuations in demand and supply that occur at all times. This data is invaluable to academic researchers, corporate strategists, economists, investors and traders alike as it reveals timely insight into various commodities' pricing trends over time. Each record includes the corresponding highest and lowest prices for each particular well-traded commodity on each particular day since 1877— providing an essential view into market dynamics across multiple decades. Use this data to identify recent pricing patterns or make predictions about future prices – no matter how you decide to use it–this may give you further insight into the ever-changing marketplace

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How to use the dataset

This dataset contains historical commodity price ranges for wheat, corn, and oats futures contracts from 1877 to present. It is a great resource for anyone interested in analyzing the trends of these commodities over time. Each row contains one day's data on the low and high prices of each contract.

To use this dataset, start by looking at the columns. There are several columns to choose from depending on which type of commodity you would like to analyze: Range_W_F1 (Lowest Price of Wheat Futures Contract), Range_W_F2 (Highest Price of Wheat Futures Contract), Range_C_F1 (Lowest Price of Corn Futures Contract), Range_C_F2 (Highest Price of Corn Futures Contract) and Range_O_F1 & 2 (Lowest and Highest Prices respectively for Oats Futures Contracts). Once you have selected the relevant columns for your analysis, pick a date range to focus on and filter out the rows outside that range. This will leave only those days within your chosen timeframe in the dataset so you can begin analyzing them more closely.

For an in-depth analysis it can be helpful to add other pieces data such as weather information or other economic indicators alongside these price ranges so you can investigate possible correlations between different factors that affect pricing in these markets over time. No matter how complex an analysis you might want to do with this data, this dataset provides a good starting point with reliable historical records dating all the way back over 140 years ago!

Research Ideas

• Market analysis to identify trends in prices of different commodities over time.
• Predictive modeling to forecast future prices based on past price ranges and market conditions.
• Proactive risk management strategies by tracking changes in commodity prices and anticipating potential changes in raw material costs for manufacturers or businesses that rely on commodities as part of their production processes

Acknowledgements

If you use this dataset in your research, please credit the original authors. Data Source

License

License: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) - Public Domain Dedication No Copyright - You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. See Other Information.

Columns

File: rangedata_commodities_since1877.csv | Column name | Description | |:---------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------| | Date | Date of the commodity price range. (Date) | | Range_W_F1 | Lowest price of wheat futures contract for the day. (Numeric) | | Range_W_F2 | Highest price of wheat futures contract for the day. (Numeric) | | Range_C_F1 | Lowest price of corn futures contract for the day. (Numeric) | | Range_C_F2 | Highest price of corn futures contract for the day. (Numeric) | | Range_O_F1 | Lowest price of oats futures contract for the day. (Numeric) | | Range_O_F2 | Highest price of oats futures contract for the day. (Numeric) |

Acknowledgements

If you use this dataset in your research, please credit the original authors. If you use this dataset in your research, please credit .

7327 Active Global Commodities buyers list and Global Commodities importers directory compiled from actual Global import shipments of Commodities.

Global trade data of Commodities under 020329, 020329 global trade data, trade data of Commodities from 80+ Countries.

This table contains 99 series, with data for years 1998 - 2009 (not all combinations necessarily have data for all years), and was last released on 2010-07-16. This table contains data described by the following dimensions (Not all combinations are available): Geography (1 items: Canada ...), Retail commodity classification (11 items: Total commodities;Food and beverages;Health and personal care products;Clothing; footwear and accessories ...), Retail trade sector (9 items: Total retail trade; all stores;Building and outdoor home supplies stores;Automotive;Furniture; home furnishings and electronics stores ...).

Global trade data of Commodities under 081030, 081030 global trade data, trade data of Commodities from 80+ Countries.

Within the period from April through May 2020, there has been a large increase in various commodities in air cargo trade globally. Face masks experienced the most notable increase with ******* metric tons more transported within this period compared to the same period last year. The top ten list is dominated by a variety medical equipment such as medical gloves, gowns and ventilators.

Graph and download economic data for International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Exports: Commodities for United States (XTEXVA01USM667S) from Jan 1955 to Jul 2025 about trade, exports, goods, and USA.

Goods And Commodities Trading Export Import Data. Follow the Eximpedia platform for HS code, importer-exporter records, and customs shipment details.

Representative countries with their synthetic trade role indicators for different categories of commodities.