Spain recorded a trade deficit of 2542800 EUR Thousand in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Spain Balance of Trade - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

The statistic shows the trade balance of goods (exports minus imports of goods) in Spain from 2013 to 2023. A positive value means a trade surplus, a negative trade balance means a trade deficit. In 2023, the trade deficit of goods in Spain amounted to about ***** billion U.S. dollars.

Spain - Intra-EU trade: Exports was EUR244649.10 Million in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Spain - Intra-EU trade: Exports - last updated from the EUROSTAT on July of 2025. Historically, Spain - Intra-EU trade: Exports reached a record high of EUR250075.50 Million in December of 2022 and a record low of EUR119935.80 Million in December of 2010.

Key information about Spain's Trade Balance

• Spain's Trade Balance recorded a deficit of 4.1 USD bn in Dec 2024, compared with a deficit of 5.9 USD bn in the previous month
• Spain's Trade Balance data is updated monthly, available from Jan 1975 to Dec 2024, with an averaged value of -2.3 USD bn
• The data reached an all-time high of 622.7 USD mn in Jun 2020 and a record low of -14.6 USD bn in Mar 2008

CEIC calculates seasonally adjusted series by X-12 ARIMA. CEIC converts monthly Trade Balance into USD. The Ministry of Economic Affairs and Digital Transformation provides Trade Balance in EUR. Federal Reserve Board average market exchange rate is used for currency conversions.

Further information about Spain's Trade Balance

• In the latest reports, Spain's Total Exports reached 33.2 USD bn in Dec 2024, an increase of 1.3% YoY (year-on-year)
• Total Imports recorded 37.7 USD bn in Nov 2024, an increase of 1.3% YoY (year-on-year)

Trade (% of GDP) in Spain was reported at 70.31 % in 2024, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Spain - Trade (% of GDP) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Sales: Retail Trade: Total Retail Trade: Value for Spain (SLRTTO02ESA661N) from 1995 to 2022 about Spain, retail trade, sales, and retail.

Spain Trade Balance: European Union: Germany data was reported at -778,062.392 EUR th in Sep 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of -644,632.366 EUR th for Aug 2018. Spain Trade Balance: European Union: Germany data is updated monthly, averaging -190,188.176 EUR th from Jan 1960 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 705 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 9,339.374 EUR th in Dec 1979 and a record low of -2,212,152.120 EUR th in Dec 2007. Spain Trade Balance: European Union: Germany data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.JA002: Trade Balance: by Country.

Spain - Terms of trade: Exports of services was -3.20% in December of 2021, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Spain - Terms of trade: Exports of services - last updated from the EUROSTAT on July of 2025. Historically, Spain - Terms of trade: Exports of services reached a record high of 9.70% in December of 2007 and a record low of -7.90% in December of 2016.

Graph and download economic data for Sales: Retail Trade: Total Retail Trade: Volume for Spain (ESPSLRTTO01IXEBSAQ) from Q1 1995 to Q3 2023 about Spain, trade, retail trade, sales, and retail.

ES: Terms of Trade: % Change data was reported at 1.200 % in 2016. This records a decrease from the previous number of 3.200 % for 2015. ES: Terms of Trade: % Change data is updated yearly, averaging 0.600 % from Dec 1996 (Median) to 2016, with 21 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 5.800 % in 2009 and a record low of -6.000 % in 2000. ES: Terms of Trade: % Change data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by International Monetary Fund. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.IMF: Terms of Trade.

Spain's foreign fruit trade has a positive balance. Since the beginning of the period analyzed, the value of exports has remained higher than that of imports. Both exports and exports have grown during this period, with exports standing at a value close to **** billion U.S. dollars in 2022, and imports around **** billion U.S. dollars.

Graph and download economic data for International Merchandise Trade Statistics: Trade Balance: Commodities for Spain (XTNTVA01ESA667S) from 1966 to 2024 about Spain, trade, Net, and goods.

This statistic represents the average salaries of employees working in the wholesale trade in Spain between 2009 and 2018. With the exception of the year 2013, the average employee's salary increased each year over the time period in question. In 2018, the average employee's salary was approximately 35.6 thousand euros.

Spain Trade Balance: Consumer Goods data was reported at 2,192,929.493 EUR th in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 1,828,760.892 EUR th for Apr 2018. Spain Trade Balance: Consumer Goods data is updated monthly, averaging 317,059.001 EUR th from Jan 1981 (Median) to May 2018, with 449 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,910,503.266 EUR th in Mar 2018 and a record low of -1,878,241.900 EUR th in Aug 2007. Spain Trade Balance: Consumer Goods data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Spain – Table ES.JA001: Trade Balance: by Broad Economic Category (BEC).

In 2023, France and Italy were the main destinations for Spanish footwear exports, with export values of approximately *** and *** million euros, respectively.

This statistic shows the number of premises used by companies in the Spanish wholesale trade between 2009 and 2013. The number of wholesale company premises fell by almost 15 thousand units between 2009 and 2013.

This statistic shows the number of companies active in the Spanish wholesale market between 2009 and 2022. In 2022, there were approximately 203,735 companies in the wholesale trade in Spain, fewer than in the previous year.

The statistic shows the main import partners for Spain in 2023. In 2023, Spain's main import partner was Germany, accounting for 11 percent of all imports.

Spain has a positive trade balance in the vegetable sector. Since the beginning of the analyzed period, the value of exports has been higher than that of imports. Moreover, both exports and exports have grown during this period, with exports standing at a value over eight billion U.S. dollars in 2022, and imports remaining below 1.8 billion U.S. dollars.

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) in Spain was reported at 55.15 % in 2023, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. Spain - Merchandise trade (% of GDP) - actual values, historical data, forecasts and projections were sourced from the World Bank on July of 2025.