Over the period since 1999, exports within the European Single Market have grown from around 1.3 trillion Euro annually, to over 4 trillion Euro by 2023. The success of the single market in promoting trade integration lies in the EU's 'four freedoms' - freedom of goods, services, labor, and capital - which have removed barriers to trade between the member states and allowed businesses to operate throughout the union in the same way in which they operate in their domestic markets. As of 2023, Germany and the Netherlands are the union's top intra-EU exporting countries, exporting approximately 850 billion and 600 billion euros respectively.
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Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services measured as a share of gross domestic product.
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France - Share of trade with the EU: Share of imports from EU was 63.60% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for France - Share of trade with the EU: Share of imports from EU - last updated from the EUROSTAT on March of 2025. Historically, France - Share of trade with the EU: Share of imports from EU reached a record high of 66.10% in December of 2020 and a record low of 61.50% in December of 2022.
Techsalerator’s Import/Export Trade Data for Europe
Techsalerator’s Import/Export Trade Data for Europe offers a meticulously detailed and expansive analysis of trade activities across the European continent. This robust data resource provides an in-depth examination of import and export transactions involving companies in a wide range of industries within the European Union (EU) and the broader European region.
Coverage Across All EU Countries
The dataset encompasses all 27 EU member countries, ensuring a comprehensive overview of trade dynamics across the region. This includes:
Austria Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Poland Portugal Romania Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Comprehensive Data Features
Transaction Details: Each record in the dataset provides granular details on individual trade transactions, including the nature of goods or services exchanged, quantities, values, and transaction dates.
Company Information: Data includes specific information about the trading companies involved, such as company names, addresses, and sectors, allowing for targeted analysis and business insights.
Categorization: Transactions are categorized by industry sectors, product categories, and trade partners, providing clarity on market trends and sector-specific performance.
Trade Trends: The dataset includes historical trade trends and patterns, helping users analyze shifts in trade volumes, emerging markets, and economic impacts over time.
Geographical Insights: Users can explore regional trade flows and cross-border trade dynamics within the EU and with non-EU European countries.
Regulatory and Compliance Data: Information on relevant trade regulations, tariffs, and compliance requirements is included, assisting businesses in navigating the complex regulatory landscape of international trade.
Applications and Benefits
Market Research: Businesses can leverage the data to identify new market opportunities, track competitor activities, and assess the demand for specific products across different European regions.
Strategic Planning: Companies can use the insights to develop more effective trade strategies, optimize supply chains, and manage risks associated with international trade.
Economic Analysis: Analysts and policymakers can use the data to monitor economic performance, understand trade imbalances, and make informed decisions on trade policies and economic development initiatives.
Techsalerator’s Import/Export Trade Data for Europe is a vital tool for any organization involved in international trade, providing a detailed, reliable, and comprehensive view of the trade landscape across Europe.
The share of goods imports in the EU coming fom EU member states (i.e. intra-EU imports) increased by around 3.5 percent in 2023, likely due to the impact of EU member states cutting trade relations with the Russian Federation, as well as the heightened trade tensions between the EU and other global economic powers, such as China. Over the period since 2002, the share of imports coming from intra-EU and extra-EU source have remained relatively stable, with roughly three-fifths of imports coming from within the EU and two-fifths from outside the EU.
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Czech Republic - Share of trade with the EU: Share of exports to EU was 79.30% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Czech Republic - Share of trade with the EU: Share of exports to EU - last updated from the EUROSTAT on March of 2025. Historically, Czech Republic - Share of trade with the EU: Share of exports to EU reached a record high of 81.60% in December of 2022 and a record low of 76.30% in December of 2013.
The share of total exports from European Union member states which goes to other EU countries underwent a decline from its early 2000s high point during the global financial crisis, great recession and Eurozone crisis(2007-2012), before rebounding back to around 62 percent of total exports in the early 2020s. This share is a good indicator of the relative importance of intra-EU trade, that is, trade governed by the "four freedoms" of the European Single Market (freedom of movement for goods, services, capital, and labor), vis-a-vis international trade with partners outside of the European Union.
It is worth keeping in mind that the United Kingdom, a key trading partner of many European Union countries, left the EU in 2020, meaning that the country was added to the extra-EU share. The fact that this did not have a notable effect on the share of exports going to extra-EU countries points to the declining relative importance of the UK as a trade partner for the EU.
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European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E: China: Total data was reported at -28.633 EUR bn in Nov 2024. This records an increase from the previous number of -32.984 EUR bn for Oct 2024. European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E: China: Total data is updated monthly, averaging -10.918 EUR bn from Jan 2002 (Median) to Nov 2024, with 275 observations. The data reached an all-time high of -2.454 EUR bn in Jun 2002 and a record low of -41.093 EUR bn in Sep 2022. European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E: China: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA030: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By SITC: European Union: China.
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Finland - Share of trade with the EU: Share of exports to EU was 58.00% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Finland - Share of trade with the EU: Share of exports to EU - last updated from the EUROSTAT on March of 2025. Historically, Finland - Share of trade with the EU: Share of exports to EU reached a record high of 58.00% in December of 2024 and a record low of 48.60% in December of 2012.
This paper is an asymmetry study covering trade in goods between the UK and the EU for the calendar years 2018 to 2020. Asymmetries are the differences between the published trade statistics of the reporting country and its partner countries. Due to each country collecting data on their own international trade-in-goods for both imports and exports, in theory the ‘mirror flow’ collected by the partner countries should match. In reality, it is often the case that the figures do not match and this is referred to as an ‘asymmetry’. The data used in the compilation of this report has been extracted from the Comext database.
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Italy - Share of trade with the EU: Share of imports from EU was 57.70% in December of 2024, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Italy - Share of trade with the EU: Share of imports from EU - last updated from the EUROSTAT on March of 2025. Historically, Italy - Share of trade with the EU: Share of imports from EU reached a record high of 58.30% in December of 2020 and a record low of 50.80% in December of 2012.
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European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E: SA: Total data was reported at 0.656 EUR bn in Nov 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 1.007 EUR bn for Oct 2024. European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E: SA: Total data is updated monthly, averaging 0.082 EUR bn from Jan 2002 (Median) to Nov 2024, with 275 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.899 EUR bn in Dec 2015 and a record low of -2.289 EUR bn in Sep 2022. European Union Trade Balance: EU 27E: SA: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA041: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By SITC: European Union: Saudi Arabia.
International trade is an increasingly important component of the European economy. Since its early foundations were laid by the European Coal & Steel Community (ECSC) founded in 1951, trade between European member states has been at the core of the European project. International trade, that is, trade which the European Union does externally with countries who are not member states, has become a greater focus of the bloc in recent years, as the EU attempts to increase the global reach of its companies, while reaping the benefits of cheaper imports. The EU has put particular importance on reaching trade agreements with partners outside the union, as this removes trade barriers such as tariffs, quotas, as well as non-tariff barriers (such as regulations, licenses, and sanctions) which hamper trade activity. EU Trade Deals Recent trade agreements include the Comprehensive Economic & Trade Agreement with Canada (while not ratified by the member states' parliaments, it had been effectively in force since 2017) and the Japan-EU Economic partnership agreement, in force since 2019. The most significant regions which the EU has not concluded free trade agreements with are the United States, Russia, and China. The Transatlantic Trade & Investment Partnership (TTIP) between the U.S. and EU broke down at the negotiation stage, with powerful economic & political actors on the European side, such as trade unions, opposing the deal from the beginning, while the election of Donald Trump as President of the U.S. effectively ended any hopes of the deal being completed due to his "America First" trade policies. With the increasing geopolitical and economic competition between the U.S. and China, the EU now finds itself caught between the two superpowers, and is unlikely to be able to conclude a trade agreement with either without antagonizing the other country. EU trade with Russia, on the other hand, has broken down in light of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and the subsequent sanctions imposed by the European member states.
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Exports: EU 27E: Brazil: Other Chemicals & Related Products data was reported at 0.905 EUR bn in Nov 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.991 EUR bn for Oct 2024. Exports: EU 27E: Brazil: Other Chemicals & Related Products data is updated monthly, averaging 0.615 EUR bn from Jan 2002 (Median) to Nov 2024, with 275 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 1.525 EUR bn in Mar 2023 and a record low of 0.175 EUR bn in Feb 2004. Exports: EU 27E: Brazil: Other Chemicals & Related Products data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA028: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By SITC: European Union: Brazil.
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European Union recorded a trade deficit of 5411.30 EUR Million in January of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - European Union Balance of Trade - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
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The average for 2023 based on 27 countries was 140.58 percent. The highest value was in Luxembourg: 394.22 percent and the lowest value was in Italy: 66.24 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.
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European Union - Intra-EU trade: Exports was EUR4113581.70 Million in December of 2023, according to the EUROSTAT. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for European Union - Intra-EU trade: Exports - last updated from the EUROSTAT on March of 2025. Historically, European Union - Intra-EU trade: Exports reached a record high of EUR4244831.90 Million in December of 2022 and a record low of EUR2162091.30 Million in December of 2010.
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Exports: EU 27E: Ukraine: Beverages and Tobacco data was reported at 0.064 EUR bn in Nov 2024. This records a decrease from the previous number of 0.075 EUR bn for Oct 2024. Exports: EU 27E: Ukraine: Beverages and Tobacco data is updated monthly, averaging 0.016 EUR bn from Jan 2002 (Median) to Nov 2024, with 275 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.077 EUR bn in Oct 2020 and a record low of 0.002 EUR bn in Mar 2022. Exports: EU 27E: Ukraine: Beverages and Tobacco data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA049: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By SITC: European Union: Ukraine.
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Trade Balance: EU 27E: Extra EU: Goods, nes data was reported at -1.002 EUR bn in Jan 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of -0.754 EUR bn for Dec 2024. Trade Balance: EU 27E: Extra EU: Goods, nes data is updated monthly, averaging -1.912 EUR bn from Jan 2002 (Median) to Jan 2025, with 277 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 0.589 EUR bn in Apr 2024 and a record low of -11.813 EUR bn in Aug 2022. Trade Balance: EU 27E: Extra EU: Goods, nes data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Eurostat. The data is categorized under Global Database’s European Union – Table EU.JA020: Eurostat: Trade Statistics: By SITC: European Union: European Countries Outside of EU.
Over the period since 1999, exports within the European Single Market have grown from around 1.3 trillion Euro annually, to over 4 trillion Euro by 2023. The success of the single market in promoting trade integration lies in the EU's 'four freedoms' - freedom of goods, services, labor, and capital - which have removed barriers to trade between the member states and allowed businesses to operate throughout the union in the same way in which they operate in their domestic markets. As of 2023, Germany and the Netherlands are the union's top intra-EU exporting countries, exporting approximately 850 billion and 600 billion euros respectively.