Graph and download economic data for Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Other Important Trading Partners, Goods (DISCONTINUED) (TWEXO) from 1995-01-04 to 2020-01-01 about trade-weighted, trade, exchange rate, currency, goods, rate, indexes, and USA.

The DXY exchange rate rose to 97.9584 on July 14, 2025, up 0.11% from the previous session. Over the past month, the United States Dollar has weakened 0.32%, and is down by 6.03% over the last 12 months. United States Dollar - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Trade-Weighted Exchange Value of U.S. Dollar vs G-10 Countries (DISCONTINUED) (TWEXMTHY) from Jan 1971 to Dec 1998 about trade-weighted, exchange rate, currency, rate, and USA.

Prices for DXY Dollar Index including live quotes, historical charts and news. DXY Dollar Index was last updated by Trading Economics this July 13 of 2025.

Graph and download economic data for Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Broad, Goods (DISCONTINUED) (TWEXB) from 1995-01-04 to 2020-01-01 about trade-weighted, broad, exchange rate, currency, goods, rate, indexes, and USA.

The EUR/USD exchange rate fell to 1.1663 on July 14, 2025, down 0.21% from the previous session. Over the past month, the Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD has strengthened 0.88%, and is up by 7.02% over the last 12 months. Euro US Dollar Exchange Rate - EUR/USD - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on July of 2025.

The euro and U.S. dollar made up more than ***** of 10 SWIFT payments worldwide in 2025, outperforming many other currencies. This is according to a monthly report meant to track the market share of China's yuan renminbi within the international bank transfer system SWIFT. Although China holds the largest forex reserves in the world, the yuan ranked as the ******-used currency in international payments. The figures concern customer-initiated and institutional payments and exclude trade. Discussions on the potential weakening role of the U.S. dollar especially touch world trade and forex. For example, the share of the USD in forex reserves declined visibly against the euro and Japanese yen in 2024. What sparked this de-dollarization trend, and will it continue? Trade sanctions and de-dollarization De-dollarization in 2024 is mentioned mostly alongside trade and the BRICS countries - an informal name given to Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The combined GDP of BRICS is about ** percent of the world's economy. After the start of the Ukraine war and Russia received economic sanctions, the BRICS slowly evolved into a trading bloc. The group increasingly wanted its own currency to settle payments within the trade bloc, to avoid using the U.S. dollar. In August 2024, BRICS will gather in South Africa to discuss the creation of such a new joint currency. Additionally, ** countries - including Argentina, Algeria, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Yemen - expressed interest in joining the BRICS group. CBDC, or projects into a digital payment settlement A factor of future uncertainty for the U.S. dollar is how central bank digital currencies (CBDC) develop in emerging countries. Several projects exist between individual countries that specifically target cross-border interbank payments. A cooperation between Thailand and Hong Kong, Inthanon-Lionrock, ranks as the most advanced of these projects. CBDC does not require the U.S. dollar to function. Tangible such as commodities or gold can back them. The value of transactions processed with CBDC is to grow by ******* percent between 2024 and 2030.

The dataset consists of 644,643 corporate insider transactions between January 1986 and December 2013 that were filed to the Securities and Exchange Commission using Form 4 under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The original filings contain information on the identity of the trader, the role within the firm, the number of shares that were bought or sold, the transaction price, the total share position of the respective trader, the date of trade, and the date of reporting. The data on trades are merged with other characteristics of the insider or the firm. The dataset is used to investigate insider trading quantities and dollar profits to measure the benefits that insiders extract from their superior information. We describe and quantify the dollar profits, study the relation between trading returns and trading quantities and explore the determinants behind this relation.

The U.S. dollar dominated the list of the most traded currencies in 2022, being involved in the vast majority of any currency trades. This is according to a ranking that looks at trading regardless of pairs. The most common forex transaction by pair in that year was the euro and the U.S. dollar, which accounted for almost ** percent of the average daily turnover of all currency exchanges in April 2022.

Forex daily volume was nearly *** billion U.S. dollars for the USD currency, an amount ***** times higher than for the euro (EUR). The forex - or foreign exchange market - turnover per day is a figure that is not often measured, only once every three years. No figures are available for 2020, for instance. What figures are available, however, indicate that the USD currency far outweighs that of many other currencies all over the world. What is the forex market? The forex market is based on the fluctuations in the value of currency interest rates. For example, the U.S. dollar performs differently against other major currencies. If one can properly predict these fluctuations, they can buy a weaker currency with a stronger one. After the currencies rebalance, the original currency will be worth more in terms of the exchange rate, giving the investor a profit. There are many foreign exchange trading services, including many multinational banks which already work in multiple currencies. Other currency trading functions Countries and central banks typically hold foreign currencies. These international reserves help facilitate the transactions in international trade, which is one reason China’s foreign reserves are so high. Countries can buy and sell foreign currencies to maintain a particular exchange rate. This is necessary for currencies which are pegged to another currency, such as the U.S. dollar. However, some countries are accused of exchange rate manipulation to make their exports seem more attractive. Finally, certain currencies are considered safer. Citizens and firms in a country with an unstable currency will buy these currencies to avoid volatility, or even hyperinflation, in their home currency.

United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Nominal: Broad Dollar Index data was reported at 114.484 2006=100 in Jan 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 116.246 2006=100 for Dec 2018. United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Nominal: Broad Dollar Index data is updated monthly, averaging 95.723 2006=100 from Jan 2006 (Median) to Jan 2019, with 157 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 117.932 2006=100 in Dec 2016 and a record low of 86.338 2006=100 in Jul 2011. United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Nominal: Broad Dollar Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M016: US Dollar Trade Weighted Index.

United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Other Important Trading Partners data was reported at 107.375 Mar1973=100 in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 106.966 Mar1973=100 for Sep 2018. United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Other Important Trading Partners data is updated monthly, averaging 104.693 Mar1973=100 from Jan 1973 to Oct 2018, with 550 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 131.187 Mar1973=100 in Dec 1986 and a record low of 86.649 Mar1973=100 in Jan 1981. United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Other Important Trading Partners data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.M016: US Dollar Trade Weighted Index.

Graph and download economic data for Nominal Other Important Trading Partners U.S. Dollar Index (Goods Only) (DISCONTINUED) (DTWEXO) from 1995-01-04 to 2019-12-31 about trade-weighted, trade, exchange rate, currency, goods, rate, indexes, and USA.

United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Broad Dollar Index data was reported at 105.997 Jan2006=100 in Jan 2019. This records a decrease from the previous number of 107.686 Jan2006=100 for Dec 2018. United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Broad Dollar Index data is updated monthly, averaging 94.083 Jan2006=100 from Jan 2006 (Median) to Jan 2019, with 157 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 110.076 Jan2006=100 in Dec 2016 and a record low of 83.890 Jan2006=100 in Jul 2011. United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Broad Dollar Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.M016: US Dollar Trade Weighted Index.

United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Major Currencies, Goods (DISCONTINUED) was 91.50770 Index Mar 1973=100 in January of 2020, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Major Currencies, Goods (DISCONTINUED) reached a record high of 146.41010 in February of 1985 and a record low of 68.14280 in May of 2011. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for United States - Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Major Currencies, Goods (DISCONTINUED) - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on July of 2025.

Snapshot img

Foreign Exchange Market Size 2025-2029

The foreign exchange market size is forecast to increase by USD 582 billion, at a CAGR of 10.6% between 2024 and 2029.

The Foreign Exchange Market is segmented by type (reporting dealers, financial institutions, non-financial customers), trade finance instruments (currency swaps, outright forward and FX swaps, FX options), trading platforms (electronic trading, over-the-counter (OTC), mobile trading), and geography (North America: US, Canada; Europe: Germany, Switzerland, UK; Middle East and Africa: UAE; APAC: China, India, Japan; South America: Brazil; Rest of World). This segmentation reflects the market's global dynamics, driven by institutional trading, increasing digital adoption through electronic trading and mobile trading, and regional economic activities, with APAC markets like India and China showing significant growth alongside traditional hubs like the US and UK.
The market is experiencing significant shifts driven by the escalating trends of urbanization and digitalization. These forces are creating 24x7 trading opportunities, enabling greater accessibility and convenience for market participants. However, the market's dynamics are not without challenges. The uncertainty of future exchange rates poses a formidable obstacle for businesses and investors alike, necessitating robust risk management strategies. As urbanization continues to expand and digital technologies reshape the trading landscape, market players must adapt to remain competitive. One significant trend is the increasing use of money transfer agencies, venture capital investments, and mutual funds in foreign exchange transactions. Companies seeking to capitalize on these opportunities must navigate the challenges effectively, ensuring they stay abreast of exchange rate fluctuations and implement agile strategies to mitigate risk.
The ability to adapt and respond to these market shifts will be crucial for success in the evolving market.

What will be the Size of the Foreign Exchange Market during the forecast period?

Explore in-depth regional segment analysis with market size data - historical 2019-2023 and forecasts 2025-2029 - in the full report.
Request Free Sample

In the dynamic and intricate realm of the market, entities such as algorithmic trading, order book, order management systems, and liquidity risk intertwine, shaping the ever-evolving market landscape. The market's continuous unfolding is characterized by the integration of various components, including sentiment analysis, Fibonacci retracement, mobile trading, and good-for-the-day orders. Market activities are influenced by factors like political stability, monetary policy, and market liquidity, which in turn impact economic growth and trade settlement. Technical analysis, with its focus on chart patterns and moving averages, plays a crucial role in informing trading decisions. The market's complexity is further amplified by the presence of entities like credit risk, counterparty risk, and operational risk.

Central bank intervention, order execution, clearing and settlement, and trade confirmation are essential components of the market's infrastructure, ensuring a seamless exchange of currencies. Geopolitical risk, currency correlation, and inflation rates contribute to currency volatility, necessitating hedging strategies and risk management. Market risk, interest rate differentials, and commodity currencies influence trading strategies, while cross-border payments and brokerage services facilitate international trade. The ongoing evolution of the market is marked by the emergence of advanced trading platforms, automated trading, and real-time data feeds, enabling traders to make informed decisions in an increasingly interconnected and complex global economy.

How is this Foreign Exchange Industry segmented?

The foreign exchange industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Reporting dealers
  Financial institutions
  Non-financial customers


Trade Finance Instruments

  Currency swaps
  Outright forward and FX swaps
  FX options


Trading Platforms

  Electronic Trading
  Over-the-Counter (OTC)
  Mobile Trading


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    Germany
    Switzerland
    UK


  Middle East and Africa

    UAE


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  South America

    Brazil


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The reporting dealers segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The market is a dynamic and complex ecosystem where various entities interplay to manage currency risks and facilitate international trade. Reporting dealers, as key participants,

Graph and download economic data for Trade Weighted U.S. Dollar Index: Major Currencies, Goods (DISCONTINUED) (TWEXM) from 1973-01-03 to 2020-01-01 about major, trade-weighted, exchange rate, currency, goods, rate, indexes, and USA.

United States Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: Foreign Exchange Rates: Trade Weighted Dollar Index: Nominal: Broad Dollar Index data was reported at 0.108 % in 12 May 2025. This stayed constant from the previous number of 0.108 % for 05 May 2025. United States Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: Foreign Exchange Rates: Trade Weighted Dollar Index: Nominal: Broad Dollar Index data is updated weekly, averaging 0.016 % from Jun 2020 (Median) to 12 May 2025, with 259 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 6.547 % in 18 Apr 2022 and a record low of 0.000 % in 17 Feb 2025. United States Inflation Nowcast: Contribution: Foreign Exchange Rates: Trade Weighted Dollar Index: Nominal: Broad Dollar Index data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United States – Table US.CEIC.NC: CEIC Nowcast: Inflation: Headline.

United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Major Currencies data was reported at 104.556 Mar1973=100 in Oct 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 103.639 Mar1973=100 for Sep 2018. United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Major Currencies data is updated monthly, averaging 91.800 Mar1973=100 from Jan 1973 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 550 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 131.551 Mar1973=100 in Mar 1985 and a record low of 77.674 Mar1973=100 in Jul 2011. United States USD Trade Weighted Index: Real: Major Currencies data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Federal Reserve Board. The data is categorized under Global Database’s USA – Table US.M016: US Dollar Trade Weighted Index.

Uruguay Trading Value: Exchange Market: Dollar data was reported at 499,936.150 USD th in Oct 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 745,536.100 USD th for Sep 2018. Uruguay Trading Value: Exchange Market: Dollar data is updated monthly, averaging 288,147.394 USD th from Jan 2001 (Median) to Oct 2018, with 214 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 996,041.470 USD th in Jan 2018 and a record low of 26,929.000 USD th in Oct 2002. Uruguay Trading Value: Exchange Market: Dollar data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Electronic Stock Exchange of Uruguay. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Uruguay – Table UY.Z002: Electronic Stock Exchange of Uruguay: Trading Value.