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The commercial encryption software market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach a value of $10.54 billion in 2025 and maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key factors. The increasing prevalence of cyber threats and data breaches across various sectors, including finance, government, and healthcare, is driving the demand for robust encryption solutions to safeguard sensitive information. Furthermore, the rise of cloud computing and the increasing adoption of remote work models necessitate enhanced security measures, boosting the market for encryption software that protects data both in transit and at rest. The market is segmented by encryption type (disk, file/folder, database, communication, cloud) and application (financial, electric power, government, IT, transport, education, and others), offering diverse solutions tailored to specific organizational needs. Competition is fierce, with established players like Dell, IBM, McAfee, and Microsoft alongside specialized security firms such as Eset, Gemalto, and Thales E-Security vying for market share. Geographic growth is expected across all regions, with North America and Europe likely to maintain significant market dominance due to early adoption and stringent data protection regulations. However, the Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to show rapid growth in the coming years, driven by increasing digitalization and infrastructure development in countries like China and India. The market's sustained growth trajectory is expected to continue throughout the forecast period. This is underpinned by the growing awareness of cybersecurity risks and the increasing regulatory pressures mandating data encryption. Innovation in encryption technologies, including advancements in quantum-resistant cryptography, will further propel market growth. While certain restraining factors, such as the complexity of implementing encryption solutions and the potential cost involved, exist, the overall market outlook remains positive due to the outweighing benefits of data protection in an increasingly interconnected world. The diverse range of solutions available, catering to specific needs and budgets, ensures widespread market penetration across various industries and geographic locations.
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The global enterprise encryption solution market is projected to grow from USD 10060 million in 2025 to USD 20990 million by 2033, at a CAGR of 14.1% during the forecast period 2025-2033. The increasing adoption of cloud-based services, the increasing need for data protection, and the growing threat of cyberattacks are the major factors driving the growth of the market. The increasing adoption of cloud-based services is one of the major drivers of the growth of the enterprise encryption solution market. Cloud-based services offer a number of advantages over on-premises solutions, such as increased scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. As a result, many businesses are migrating their data and applications to the cloud. This is leading to an increased demand for enterprise encryption solutions that can protect data in the cloud. The increasing need for data protection is another major driver of the growth of the enterprise encryption solution market. Data is becoming increasingly valuable to businesses, and it is essential for businesses to protect their data from unauthorized access, modification, or destruction. Enterprise encryption solutions can help businesses to protect their data by encrypting it at rest and in transit. The growing threat of cyberattacks is another major driver of the growth of the enterprise encryption solution market. Cyberattacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated and frequent, and businesses need to protect their data from these attacks. Enterprise encryption solutions can help businesses to protect their data from cyberattacks by encrypting it so that it is unreadable to unauthorized users. The global enterprise encryption solution market size was valued at USD 6.97 billion in 2021 and is projected to grow to USD 15.41 billion by 2028, exhibiting a CAGR of 11.3% during the forecast period.
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The Endpoint Encryption System market is experiencing robust growth, driven by escalating cyber threats targeting sensitive data across various sectors. The increasing adoption of cloud computing and remote work models necessitates robust security solutions like endpoint encryption to protect data at rest and in transit. Regulations like GDPR and CCPA are further fueling market expansion by mandating data protection measures, particularly for sensitive personal and financial information. While on-premises solutions maintain a presence, the cloud-based segment is witnessing faster growth due to its scalability, ease of management, and cost-effectiveness. Key application areas include medical data, financial transactions, and enterprise file encryption, with mobile device security emerging as a significant growth driver. The market is competitive, with established players like Symantec, McAfee, and Microsoft alongside specialized firms vying for market share. Geographic expansion is also a key trend, with North America and Europe currently dominating, but the Asia-Pacific region showing significant potential for future growth due to rising digitalization and government initiatives. However, challenges such as high implementation costs, complexity in managing encryption keys, and the potential for user inconvenience can act as restraints. Looking ahead, advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning are expected to enhance endpoint security solutions further, boosting adoption rates and market size. The forecast period (2025-2033) anticipates a continued upward trajectory for the Endpoint Encryption System market. The CAGR, although not explicitly provided, can be reasonably estimated to be around 15% based on industry trends and the influence of the aforementioned drivers. This suggests significant market expansion, propelled by an increasing awareness of data security risks and the rising adoption of advanced encryption techniques. The competitive landscape is expected to remain dynamic, with ongoing innovation and mergers and acquisitions shaping the market structure. Successful players will focus on delivering user-friendly, scalable, and cost-effective solutions that seamlessly integrate with existing IT infrastructure. Regional variations in regulatory compliance and digital maturity will continue to influence market growth patterns, with emerging economies presenting substantial opportunities for expansion.
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Encryption technologies are used to secure many applications and websites that you use daily. For example, online banking or shopping, email applications, and secure instant messaging use encryption. Encryption technologies secure information while it is in transit (e.g. connecting to a website) and while it is at rest (e.g. stored in encrypted databases). Many up-to-date operating systems, mobile devices, and cloud services offer built-in encryption, but what is encryption? How is it used? And what should you and your organization consider when using it?
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According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Network Encryption market size will be USD 4.63 billion in 2024 and will expand at the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.3% from the year 2024 to 2031. Market Dynamics of Network Encryption Market Key Drivers for Network Encryption Market Increasing Regulatory Compliance and Data Protection Laws - The proliferation of stringent data protection regulations and compliance requirements globally is another significant driver for the network encryption market. The General Data Protection Regulation in Europe, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act in the United States, and other regional data protection regulations mandate the protection of personal and sensitive information. Organizations are compelled to implement encryption solutions to comply with these regulations and prevent severe penalties and reputational damage associated with data breaches. The expansion of cloud services and remote work is anticipated to drive the Network Encryption market's expansion in the years ahead. Key Restraints for Network Encryption Market The significant expense of deploying and maintaining advanced encryption technologies can deter widespread adoption. The market also faces significant difficulties related to performance degradation. Introduction of the Network Encryption Market Network Encryption Market is crucial in safeguarding data integrity and confidentiality across various network infrastructures, including enterprise, cloud, and telecommunication networks. This market encompasses a wide range of encryption technologies and solutions designed to protect data in transit from cyber threats and unauthorized access. With the rising frequency of data breaches and stringent regulatory requirements for data protection, the demand for robust network encryption solutions has surged. Key drivers include the increasing adoption of cloud services, proliferation of the connected devices, and the growing awareness of cybersecurity risks. However, the market faces challenges such as high implementation costs and potential performance degradation due to encryption processes. Despite these challenges, ongoing advancements in encryption technologies and the integration of encryption with other security measures are expected to drive market growth, ensuring secure and resilient network environments in an era of digital transformation.
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According to Cognitive Market Research, the global encryption software market size will be USD 10.7 billion in 2024 and will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.6% from 2024 to 2031. Market Dynamics of Encryption Software Market Key Drivers for Encryption Software Market Widespread use of smartphones and tablets - One of the main reasons the encryption software market is growing is due to the widespread use of smartphones and tablets. As these devices increasingly store and access sensitive information, the demand for robust encryption solutions has surged. Users and enterprises alike seek to protect data from unauthorized access and breaches, driving the adoption of encryption software across various applications. This trend is further bolstered by regulatory requirements and growing awareness of cybersecurity threats, emphasizing the need for encryption to secure data both at rest and in transit on mobile devices. The increasing awareness among individuals and businesses about the importance of encryption in safeguarding sensitive information is anticipated to drive the encryption software market's expansion in the years ahead. Key Restraints for Encryption Software Market The emerging threats pose a serious threat to the encryption software industry. The market also faces significant difficulties related to the high costs of implementation of software. Introduction of the Encryption Software Market Encryption software secures data by converting it into unreadable code that can only be accessed with the correct decryption key. It protects sensitive information during storage or transmission, ensuring confidentiality and privacy. This technology is vital for safeguarding digital communications and preventing unauthorized access to personal or sensitive data. The rapid adoption of cloud computing, widespread use of smartphones and tablets, proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, increase in data breaches and cyberattacks, adoption of BYOD policies in workplaces, advancements in quantum computing technologies, rise of remote work, globalization of businesses, increasing awareness among people, increase in enterprise data protection and strict data protection regulations are influencing the encryption software market growth.
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The size and share of the market is categorized based on Type (Special Equipment, Network Equipment, Special System) and Application (Financial, Electric Power, Government, IT, Transport, Education, Others) and geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Middle-East and Africa).
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The cloud data security tool market offers a wide range of products, including:
Data encryption: Data encryption tools encrypt data at rest and in transit, protecting it from unauthorized access. Access control: Access control tools control who can access data and what they can do with it. Monitoring: Monitoring tools track user activity and detect suspicious behavior. Security information and event management (SIEM): SIEM tools collect and analyze security data from multiple sources to provide a comprehensive view of the security posture of an organization.
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[197+ Pages Report] Global hardware security modules market size & share is projected to reach USD 1.8 Billion by 2026, rising at a CAGR of about 11.6 % between 2021 and 2026.
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The size and share of the market is categorized based on Type (Secure Sockets Layer, Transport Layer Security, Opportunistic TLS) and Application (Enterprises, Individual, Government, Other) and geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, South America, and Middle-East and Africa).
Table comparing how the most popular VPN protocols (Wireguard, OpenVPN, IKEv2, L2TP/IPSec) handle the key aspects of data transmission via the VPN tunnel, i.e. encryption, packet structure, transport protocol, compression, reliability mechanism, flow control, key rotation, NAT traversal, performance, packet overhead, mobile network handling, and multistreaming support.
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The global hardware encryption market is expected to reach $37.6 billion by 2033, expanding at a CAGR of 25.9% during the forecast period 2023-2033. The market is driven by the increasing adoption of cloud computing and the Internet of Things (IoT), which has led to a surge in the amount of sensitive data being stored and processed on electronic devices. Additionally, the rising number of cyberattacks and data breaches has heightened the need for robust encryption solutions to protect data from unauthorized access. The hardware encryption market is segmented by application, type, and region. By application, the market is divided into IT & Telecom, BFSI, Government & Public Utilities, Manufacturing Enterprise, Consumer Electronics, Automotive & Transportation, Aerospace & Defense, Healthcare, and Others. By type, the market is segmented into Data Encryption, Data & Program Encryption, and Others. By region, the market is divided into North America, South America, Europe, Middle East & Africa, and Asia Pacific.
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Hardware Encryption Market Report by Algorithm and Standard (Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Rivest- Shamir-Adleman (RSA), and Others), Architecture (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA), Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC)), Product (External Hard Disk Drives, Internal Hard Disk Drives, Inline Network Encryptors, USB Flash Drives, and Others), Application (Consumer Electronics, IT & Telecom, Transportation, Aerospace and Defense, Healthcare, BFSI, and Others), and Region 2025-2033
Report Attribute
|
Key Statistics
|
---|---|
Base Year
|
2024
|
Forecast Years
|
2025-2033
|
Historical Years
|
2019-2024
|
Market Size in 2024
| USD 518.9 Billion |
Market Forecast in 2033
| USD 4,955.3 Billion |
Market Growth Rate (2025-2033) | 27.07% |
IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each sub-segment of the global hardware encryption market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country level from 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on algorithm and standard, architecture, product and application.
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BASE YEAR | 2024 |
HISTORICAL DATA | 2019 - 2024 |
REPORT COVERAGE | Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends |
MARKET SIZE 2023 | 3.22(USD Billion) |
MARKET SIZE 2024 | 3.68(USD Billion) |
MARKET SIZE 2032 | 10.6(USD Billion) |
SEGMENTS COVERED | Deployment Type ,End User ,File Transfer Protocol ,Data Security ,Pricing Model ,Regional |
COUNTRIES COVERED | North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA |
KEY MARKET DYNAMICS | Cloud Migration Security Concerns Data Compliance Automation Collaboration |
MARKET FORECAST UNITS | USD Billion |
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED | FileCatalyst ,Oracle ,OpenText ,FTPS ,Axway ,Progress ,SolarWinds ,MOVEit ,Hightail ,Accellion ,Ipswitch ,Cloudflare ,GoAnywhere ,JSCAPE ,IBM ,Software AG ,Aspera |
MARKET FORECAST PERIOD | 2025 - 2032 |
KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES | 1 Increased cloud adoption and data sharing 2 Growing need for data security and compliance 3 Rising demand for automation and efficiency 4 Adoption of IoT and edge computing 5 Cloudbased and hybrid file transfer solutions |
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) | 14.14% (2025 - 2032) |
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The global enterprise key management market valued USD 1,621.9 million in 2021 and is estimated to about USD 4794.7 million by 2028, with a CAGR of 19.8%.
Data Loss Prevention Market Size 2024-2028
The data loss prevention market size is forecast to increase by USD 5.64 billion at a CAGR of 29.52% between 2023 and 2028.
The market is experiencing significant growth due to several key trends. One major trend is the increasing use of the cloud for data storage, which has led to a higher need for DLP solutions to secure sensitive information. Another trend is the implementation of analytics for preventing data loss, enabling organizations to proactively identify and mitigate potential breaches.
Companies are addressing these challenges by providing user-friendly solutions that can be easily integrated into existing IT and network security. However, challenges persist In the deployment of DLP solutions, including complexities in managing and integrating various DLP tools and ensuring compliance with evolving data protection regulations. These factors collectively shape the dynamic landscape of the DLP market.
What will be the Size of the Data Loss Prevention Market During the Forecast Period?
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The market is experiencing significant growth due to increasing concerns around data security and privacy. DLP solutions help organizations prevent sensitive data from being leaked or stolen through various channels, including network traffic, IoT platforms, and email platforms. Key drivers include the proliferation of remote work and the adoption of cloud services, which increase the risk of data breaches.
Additionally, regulations such as SOC 2, PCI DSS, HIPAA, GDPR, and others mandate strong DLP capabilities for organizations handling sensitive data. The services segment, which includes consulting and integration services, is also experiencing growth as organizations seek to optimize their DLP investments. Furthermore, the integration of DLP with Secure Access Service Edge (SASE), Secure Web Gateway (SWG), and other security solutions is an emerging trend In the market.
How is this Data Loss Prevention Industry segmented and which is the largest segment?
The DLP industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.
Deployment
Cloud-based
On-premises
Technology
Datacenter/Storage-based DLP
Endpoint DLP
Network DLP
Geography
North America
US
Europe
Germany
UK
APAC
China
Japan
South America
Middle East and Africa
By Deployment Insights
The cloud-based segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.
Cloud Data Loss Prevention (DLP) solutions safeguard businesses utilizing cloud storage by encrypting sensitive data before transmission to authorized cloud applications. These solutions delete or modify classified data before sharing files, securing data both in transit and storage. Key advantages of cloud DLP include scanning and encrypting servers for sensitive data before cloud transfer, auditing previously stored cloud data, and seamless integration with cloud storage services. Furthermore, cloud DLP solutions are essential for large enterprises and SMEs, mitigating risks from cyberattacks and high-profile data breaches. Compliance with regulations such as SOC 2, PCI DSS, HIPAA, GDPR, and the Data Protection Act is ensured through encryption and policy adherence. Cloud DLP solutions also support various sectors, including IoT, Big Data, and cloud computing, offering encryption, AI, and robotics capabilities.
Get a glance at the Data Loss Prevention (DLP) Industry report of share of various segments Request Free Sample
The cloud-based segment was valued at USD 373.70 million in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.
Regional Analysis
North America is estimated to contribute 38% to the growth of the global market during the forecast period.
Technavio's analysts have elaborately explained the regional trends and drivers that shape the market during the forecast period.
For more insights on the market share of various regions, Request Free Sample
The North American market is projected to expand substantially over the forecast period, driven by European companies' increasing investments in this region, particularly In the US and Canada. The penetration of DLP solutions among Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) remains low, as most companies focus on large enterprises. To address this gap, some companies are introducing DLP solutions tailored for SMBs. Network DLP, Cloud-based DLP, Endpoint DLP, and On-premises DLP are the major segments in this market.
Key technologies include Artificial Intelligence (AI), Encryption, and Policy procedures. DLP solutions are crucial in mitigating risks from cyberattacks and high-profile data breache
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Please refer to the original data article for further data description: Jeřábek & Hynek et al., Collection of datasets with DNS over HTTPS traffic In: Data in Brief Journal ,DOI:10.1016/j.dib.2022.108310
Dataset of DNS over HTTPS traffic from Firefox (AdGuard, AhaDNS, BlahDNS, BraveDNS, CloudFlare)
The dataset contains DoH and HTTPS traffic that was captured in a virtualized environment (Docker) and generated automatically by Firefox browser with enabled DoH towards 5 different DoH servers (AdGuard, AhaDNS, BlahDNS, BraveDNS, CloudFlare) and a web page loads towards a sample of web pages taken from Majestic Million dataset. The data are provided in the form of PCAP files. However, we also provided TLS enriched flow data that are generated with opensource [ipfixprobe](https://github.com/CESNET/ipfixprobe) flow exporter. Other than TLS related information is not relevant since the dataset comprises only encrypted TLS traffic. The TLS enriched flow data are provided in the form of CSV files with the following columns:
Column Name | Column Description |
---|---|
DST_IP | Destination IP address |
SRC_IP | Source IP address |
BYTES | The number of transmitted bytes from Source to Destination |
BYTES_REV | The number of transmitted bytes from Destination to Source |
TIME_FIRST | Timestamp of the first packet in the flow in format YYYY-MM-DDTHH-MM-SS |
TIME_LAST | Timestamp of the last packet in the flow in format YYYY-MM-DDTHH-MM-SS |
PACKETS | The number of packets transmitted from Source to Destination |
PACKETS_REV | The number of packets transmitted from Destination to Source |
DST_PORT | Destination port |
SRC_PORT | Source port |
PROTOCOL | The number of transport protocol |
TCP_FLAGS | Logic OR across all TCP flags in the packets transmitted from Source to Destination |
TCP_FLAGS_REV | Logic OR across all TCP flags in the packets transmitted from Destination to Source |
TLS_ALPN | The Value of Application Protocol Negotiation Extension sent from Server |
TLS_JA3 | The JA3 fingerprint |
TLS_SNI | The value of Server Name Indication Extension sent by Client |
The DoH resolvers in the dataset can be identified by IP addresses written in doh_resolver_ip.csv file.
The main part of the dataset is located in DoH-Gen-F-AABBC.tar.gz and has the following structure:
.
└─── data | - Main directory with data
└── generated | - Directory with generated captures
├── pcap | - Generated PCAPs
│ └── firefox
└── tls-flow-csv | - Generated CSV flow data
└── firefox
Total stats of generated data:
Name | Value |
---|---|
Total Data Size | 40.2 GB |
Total files | 10 |
DoH extracted tls flows | ~57 K |
Non-DoH extracted tls flows | ~327 K |
DoH Server information
Please cite the original article:
@article{Jerabek2022,
title = {Collection of datasets with DNS over HTTPS traffic},
journal = {Data in Brief},
volume = {42},
pages = {108310},
year = {2022},
issn = {2352-3409},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2022.108310},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340922005121},
author = {Kamil Jeřábek and Karel Hynek and Tomáš Čejka and Ondřej Ryšavý}
}
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The V2X Cybersecurity Market size was valued at USD 1.48 USD Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 5.46 USD Billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 20.5 % during the forecast period. V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) Cybersecurity market assures safe communication between vehicles and other entities like infrastructure and pedestrians. It is about protecting from cyber threats and maintaining the safety and reliability of the V2X networks, which comprise vehicles with connectivity and smart transportation systems. V2X cybersecurity is a primary avenue for the prevention of hacking, data breaches, and unauthorized actions on vehicle systems as well as vehicle communication protocols. Production includes automotive security, ITS, and vehicle autonomy. The market is driven by encryption and authentication protocol transit, intrusion detection system wiring, and interactions among vehicle manufacturers, cybersecurity firms, and regulators to set standards. With the automotive business moving from simple day-to-day communications to connected and autonomous vehicles, the V2X Cybersecurity market keeps developing its place in the industry due to its need to provide secure defense measures. Recent developments include: December 2023: AUTOCRYPT Co., Ltd. entered a partnership with Hitachi Solutions, Ltd., an IT services provider company. With this collaboration, both companies agreed to provide their V2X security solution to Japanese automotive OEMs and tier suppliers., September 2023: Commsignia Ltd. closed funding of USD 15 million Series B round raised by Inventure, Inference Partners, PortfoLion Capital Partners, and Day One Capital. With this investment, the company aimed to expand its geographic reach for the automotive sector., January 2023: INTEGRITY Security Services (ISS) engaged in a partnership with SaeSol Tech (SST) to provide V2X technology to automotive manufacturers. With this partnership, the company aimed to strengthen its business in Asia., July 2022: Yunex Traffic was selected by Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) to provide 150 RSU2X roadside units (RSUs). During this one year contract, the company would assist the department in configuring, deploying, and maintaining 150 RSU2X roadside units., July 2022: Commsignia engaged in a partnership with Perrone Robotics, an autonomous vehicle (AV) company. Through this partnership, the company aimed to provide V2X communication systems for smart city applications.. Key drivers for this market are: Enhanced Road Safety Benefits to Drive Market Growth. Potential restraints include: Uncertain Regulatory Frameworks and Privacy Concerns to Hinder Market Growth. Notable trends are: Growing Adoption of C-V2X in Autonomous Vehicles to Fuel Market Growth.
We are publishing a dataset we created for designing a brute-force detector of attacks in HTTPS. The dataset consists of extended network flows that we captured with flow exporter Ipifixprobe. Apart from traditional fields like source and destination IP addresses and ports, each flow contains information (size, direction, inter-packet time, TCP flags) about up to the first 100 packets. The sizes of packets are taken from the transport layer (TCP, UPD); packets with zero payload (e.g., TCP ACKs) are ignored. We publish three files: flows.csv, which contains raw flow data. aggregated_flows.csv, which contains aggregated flows samples.csv, which contains samples with extracted features. This data can be used for training a machine-learning classification model. All IP addresses, source ports, TLS SNIs are sha256-hashed. Column CLASS is 0 for benign samples and 1 for brute-force samples. Brute-force data The brute-force data were generated with three popular attack tools - Ncrack, Thc-hydra, and Patator. Attacks were performed against these applications: WordPress Joomla MediaWiki Ghost Grafana Discourse PhpBB OpenCart Redmine Nginx Apache The SCENARIO columns indicate which tool and application were used to generate the sample. Benign data Bening data consists of eight captures from a backbone network. The SCENARIO column indicates individual captures.
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Dataset of DNS over HTTPS traffic from Firefox (Comcast, CZNIC, DNSForge, DSNSB, DOHli)
The dataset contains DoH and HTTPS traffic that was captured in a virtualized environment (Docker) and generated automatically by Firefox browser with enabled DoH towards 5 different DoH servers (Comcast, CZNIC, DNSForge, DSNSB, DOHli) and a web page loads towards a sample of web pages taken from Majestic Million dataset. The data are provided in the form of PCAP files. However, we also provided TLS enriched flow data that are generated with opensource [ipfixprobe](https://github.com/CESNET/ipfixprobe) flow exporter. Other than TLS related information is not relevant since the dataset comprises only encrypted TLS traffic. The TLS enriched flow data are provided in the form of CSV files with the following columns:
Column Name | Column Description |
---|---|
DST_IP | Destination IP address |
SRC_IP | Source IP address |
BYTES | The number of transmitted bytes from Source to Destination |
BYTES_REV | The number of transmitted bytes from Destination to Source |
TIME_FIRST | Timestamp of the first packet in the flow in format YYYY-MM-DDTHH-MM-SS |
TIME_LAST | Timestamp of the last packet in the flow in format YYYY-MM-DDTHH-MM-SS |
PACKETS | The number of packets transmitted from Source to Destination |
PACKETS_REV | The number of packets transmitted from Destination to Source |
DST_PORT | Destination port |
SRC_PORT | Source port |
PROTOCOL | The number of transport protocol |
TCP_FLAGS | Logic OR across all TCP flags in the packets transmitted from Source to Destination |
TCP_FLAGS_REV | Logic OR across all TCP flags in the packets transmitted from Destination to Source |
TLS_ALPN | The Value of Application Protocol Negotiation Extension sent from Server |
TLS_JA3 | The JA3 fingerprint |
TLS_SNI | The value of Server Name Indication Extension sent by Client |
The DoH resolvers in the dataset can be identified by IP addresses written in doh_resolver_ip.csv file.
The main part of the dataset is located in DoH-Gen-F-CCDDD.tar.gz and has the following structure:
.
└─── data | - Main directory with data
└── generated | - Directory with generated captures
├── pcap | - Generated PCAPs
│ └── firefox
└── tls-flow-csv | - Generated CSV flow data
└── firefox
Total stats of generated data:
Name | Value |
---|---|
Total Data Size | 40.2 GB |
Total files | 10 |
DoH extracted tls flows | ~100 K |
Non-DoH extracted tls flows | ~315 K |
DoH Server information
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The commercial encryption software market is experiencing robust growth, projected to reach a value of $10.54 billion in 2025 and maintain a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is fueled by several key factors. The increasing prevalence of cyber threats and data breaches across various sectors, including finance, government, and healthcare, is driving the demand for robust encryption solutions to safeguard sensitive information. Furthermore, the rise of cloud computing and the increasing adoption of remote work models necessitate enhanced security measures, boosting the market for encryption software that protects data both in transit and at rest. The market is segmented by encryption type (disk, file/folder, database, communication, cloud) and application (financial, electric power, government, IT, transport, education, and others), offering diverse solutions tailored to specific organizational needs. Competition is fierce, with established players like Dell, IBM, McAfee, and Microsoft alongside specialized security firms such as Eset, Gemalto, and Thales E-Security vying for market share. Geographic growth is expected across all regions, with North America and Europe likely to maintain significant market dominance due to early adoption and stringent data protection regulations. However, the Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to show rapid growth in the coming years, driven by increasing digitalization and infrastructure development in countries like China and India. The market's sustained growth trajectory is expected to continue throughout the forecast period. This is underpinned by the growing awareness of cybersecurity risks and the increasing regulatory pressures mandating data encryption. Innovation in encryption technologies, including advancements in quantum-resistant cryptography, will further propel market growth. While certain restraining factors, such as the complexity of implementing encryption solutions and the potential cost involved, exist, the overall market outlook remains positive due to the outweighing benefits of data protection in an increasingly interconnected world. The diverse range of solutions available, catering to specific needs and budgets, ensures widespread market penetration across various industries and geographic locations.