Throughout the analyzed period, the ratio of exports to imports in Turkey was the highest in 2019, at 86 percent. By 2023, this ratio regressed 70.6 percent. Accordingly, the foreign trade deficit in Turkey exceeded 106.3 billion dollars in 2023.

Exports in Turkey decreased to 20500 USD Million in June from 24816.80 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Turkey Exports - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

Turkey's total Exports in 2024 were valued at US$261.79 Billion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Turkey's main export partners were: Germany, the United States and the United Kingdom. The top three export commodities were: Vehicles other than railway, tramway; Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers and Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products. Total Imports were valued at US$344.01 Billion. In 2024, Turkey had a trade deficit of US$82.22 Billion.

Historical chart and dataset showing Turkey exports by year from 1960 to 2023.

In 2023, Turkey exported **** billion U.S. dollars' worth of vehicles and vehicle parts (excluding railway or tramway rolling-stock), making this the main commodity the country exported worldwide in that year. Among commodities with the highest value were also boilers, machineries and mechanical appliances, the export of which generated approximately **** billion U.S. dollars. EU exports In 2023, Germany was the main export partner of Turkey, reaching an export value of about ** billion U.S. dollars that year. Among the leading countries importing from Turkey, there were some of the biggest countries in the European Union, such as Italy, Spain, and France. When it comes to the goods exported from Turkey to the whole European Union, motor cars and motor vehicles took the lead, with an export value of over *** billion euros in 2022. How do exports affect the Turkish economy? Between 2013 and 2022, the import value of goods and services to Turkey exceeded the export value, as the country recorded negative values in terms of foreign trade balance each year. In 2022, the foreign balance amounted to minus ***** billion U.S. dollars, which was the highest trade deficit of the country over this period. The share of exports in the country’s gross domestic product mainly grew from 2015 to 2022 and reached over ** percent as of 2022. In comparison, the ratio of exports to GDP in Turkey corresponded to **** percent in 2015.

Turkey's total Imports in 2024 were valued at US$344.01 Billion, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Turkey's main import partners were: China, Russia and Germany. The top three import commodities were: Mineral fuels, oils, distillation products; Machinery, nuclear reactors, boilers and Vehicles other than railway, tramway. Total Exports were valued at US$261.79 Billion. In 2024, Turkey had a trade deficit of US$82.22 Billion.

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In Turkey, both imports and exports of the agrofood products followed an increasing trend throughout the analyzed timeline. In 2022, the value of agrofood exports from Turkey exceeded the imports entering the country, reaching nearly ** billion U.S. dollars, whereas imports recorded **** billion U.S. dollars.

The total value of exports from Turkey fluctuated from 2013 to 2024. In 2024, the value of goods exported from Turkey reached over ***** billion U.S. dollars, which was the highest figure recorded over the analyzed period. In the same year, the proportion of imports covered by the exports was registered as **** percent.

Export Vol Index: IG: Processed Other Fuel and Oils data was reported at 62.220 2010=100 in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 53.430 2010=100 for Apr 2018. Export Vol Index: IG: Processed Other Fuel and Oils data is updated monthly, averaging 95.800 2010=100 from Jan 2010 (Median) to May 2018, with 101 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 164.250 2010=100 in Mar 2017 and a record low of 50.990 2010=100 in Feb 2018. Export Vol Index: IG: Processed Other Fuel and Oils data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Turkish Statistical Institute. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.JA041: Exports and Imports Volume Index: 2010=100: by BEC.

Import Vol Index: Consumption Goods (CG) data was reported at 115.610 2010=100 in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 110.360 2010=100 for Apr 2018. Import Vol Index: Consumption Goods (CG) data is updated monthly, averaging 111.800 2010=100 from Jan 2010 (Median) to May 2018, with 101 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 138.100 2010=100 in Dec 2010 and a record low of 64.100 2010=100 in Jan 2010. Import Vol Index: Consumption Goods (CG) data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Turkish Statistical Institute. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.JA041: Exports and Imports Volume Index: 2010=100: by BEC.

In 2023, 40.8 percent of the total export trade of Turkey was with the EU. This share peaked in 2018 with 43.7 percent and decreased slightly after that year. The value of goods and services exported from Turkey to the EU27 countries amounted to approximately 104.3 billion US dollars in 2023.

Import Vol Index: IG: Unprocessed Materials of Food and Beverages data was reported at 223.170 2010=100 in May 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 278.690 2010=100 for Apr 2018. Import Vol Index: IG: Unprocessed Materials of Food and Beverages data is updated monthly, averaging 124.530 2010=100 from Jan 2010 (Median) to May 2018, with 101 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 278.690 2010=100 in Apr 2018 and a record low of 70.400 2010=100 in Nov 2010. Import Vol Index: IG: Unprocessed Materials of Food and Beverages data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Turkish Statistical Institute. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.JA041: Exports and Imports Volume Index: 2010=100: by BEC.

Imports in Turkey decreased to 28700 USD Million in June from 31461.96 USD Million in May of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Turkey Imports - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.

As of December 2024, Turkish imports to Israel were valued at **** million U.S. dollars. This represented a decline of almost ** percent since March 2024. During the same period, Israeli exports to Turkey came to a virtual halt. Tensions between the two countries over the war in Gaza led Turkey to announce a trade embargo on Israel in May 2024. Overall, after a period of decline in global trade following the October 7 attack in Southern Israel in 2023, imports and exports from Israel began to recover during the first quarter of 2024.

Turkey Export Volume Index: Working Day Adjusted data was reported at 163.376 2010=100 in Sep 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 156.289 2010=100 for Aug 2018. Turkey Export Volume Index: Working Day Adjusted data is updated monthly, averaging 89.894 2010=100 from Jan 1997 (Median) to Sep 2018, with 261 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 163.376 2010=100 in Sep 2018 and a record low of 23.281 2010=100 in Jan 1997. Turkey Export Volume Index: Working Day Adjusted data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Turkish Statistical Institute. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.JA038: Exports and Imports Volume Index: 2010=100: Seasonally and Working Day Adjusted.

Turkey Exports to United States was US$16.35 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Turkey Exports to United States - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on July of 2025.

Turkey Exports to China was US$3.4 Billion during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. Turkey Exports to China - data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on June of 2025.

Import Vol Index: CG: Automobiles data was reported at 123.710 2010=100 in May 2018. This records an increase from the previous number of 121.460 2010=100 for Apr 2018. Import Vol Index: CG: Automobiles data is updated monthly, averaging 120.700 2010=100 from Jan 2010 (Median) to May 2018, with 101 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 190.260 2010=100 in Nov 2016 and a record low of 31.000 2010=100 in Jan 2010. Import Vol Index: CG: Automobiles data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Turkish Statistical Institute. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Turkey – Table TR.JA041: Exports and Imports Volume Index: 2010=100: by BEC.

Turkey recorded a trade deficit of 8200 USD Million in June of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - Turkey Balance of Trade - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.