According to latest figures, the Chinese population decreased by 1.39 million to around 1.408 billion people in 2024. After decades of rapid growth, China arrived at the turning point of its demographic development in 2022, which was earlier than expected. The annual population decrease is estimated to remain at moderate levels until around 2030 but to accelerate thereafter. Population development in China China had for a long time been the country with the largest population worldwide, but according to UN estimates, it has been overtaken by India in 2023. As the population in India is still growing, the country is very likely to remain being home of the largest population on earth in the near future. Due to several mechanisms put into place by the Chinese government as well as changing circumstances in the working and social environment of the Chinese people, population growth has subsided over the past decades, displaying an annual population growth rate of -0.1 percent in 2024. Nevertheless, compared to the world population in total, China held a share of about 17 percent of the overall global population in 2024. China's aging population In terms of demographic developments, the birth control efforts of the Chinese government had considerable effects on the demographic pyramid in China. Upon closer examination of the age distribution, a clear trend of an aging population becomes visible. In order to curb the negative effects of an aging population, the Chinese government abolished the one-child policy in 2015, which had been in effect since 1979, and introduced a three-child policy in May 2021. However, many Chinese parents nowadays are reluctant to have a second or third child, as is the case in most of the developed countries in the world. The number of births in China varied in the years following the abolishment of the one-child policy, but did not increase considerably. Among the reasons most prominent for parents not having more children are the rising living costs and costs for child care, growing work pressure, a growing trend towards self-realization and individualism, and changing social behaviors.

The graph shows the population growth in China from 2000 to 2024. In 2024, the Chinese population decreased by about 0.1 percent or 1.39 million to around 1.408 billion people. Declining population growth in China Due to strict birth control measures by the Chinese government as well as changing family and work situations of the Chinese people, population growth has subsided over the past decades. Although the gradual abolition of the one-child policy from 2014 on led to temporarily higher birth figures, growth rates further decreased in recent years. As of 2024, leading countries in population growth could almost exclusively be found on the African continent and the Arabian Peninsula. Nevertheless, as of mid 2024, Asia ranked first by a wide margin among the continents in terms of absolute population. Future development of Chinese population The Chinese population reached a maximum of 1,412.6 million people in 2021 but decreased by 850,000 in 2022 and another 2.08 million in 2023. Until 2022, China had still ranked the world’s most populous country, but it was overtaken by India in 2023. Apart from the population decrease, a clear growth trend in Chinese cities is visible. By 2024, around 67 percent of Chinese people lived in urban areas, compared to merely 36 percent in 2000.

In 2024, about 60.9 percent of the Chinese population was between 16 and 59 years old. Apart from the information given on broad age groups in this statistic, some more information is provided by a timeline for the age distribution and a population breakdown by smaller age groups. Demographic development in China China ranked as the second most populous country in the world with a population of nearly 1.41 billion as of mid 2024, surpassed only by India. As the world population reached more than eight billion in mid 2024, China represented almost one fifth of the global population. China's population increased exponentially between the 1950s and the early 1980s due to Mao Zedong's population policy. To tackle the problem of overpopulation, a one-child policy was implemented in 1979. Since then, China's population growth has slowed from more than two percent per annum in the 1970s to around 0.5 percent per annum in the 2000s, and finally turned negative in 2022. China's aging population One outcome of the strict population policy is the acceleration of demographic aging trends. According to the United Nations, China's population median age has more than doubled over the last five decades, from 18 years in 1970 to 37.5 years in 2020. Few countries have aged faster than China. The dramatic aging of the population is matched by slower growth. The total fertility rate, measuring the number of children a woman can expect to have in her life, stood at just around 1.2 children. This incremental decline in labor force could lead to future challenges for the Chinese government, causing instability in current health care and social insurance mechanisms. To learn more about demographic development of the rural and urban population in China, please take a look at our reports on population in China and aging population in China.

The statistic shows the growth of the real gross domestic product (GDP) in India from 2020 to 2024, with projections up until 2030. GDP refers to the total market value of all goods and services that are produced within a country per year. It is an important indicator of the economic strength of a country. Real GDP is adjusted for price changes and is therefore regarded as a key indicator for economic growth. In 2024, India's real gross domestic product growth was at about 6.46 percent compared to the previous year. Gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate in India Recent years have witnessed a shift of economic power and attention to the strengthening economies of the BRIC countries: Brazil, Russia, India, and China. The growth rate of gross domestic product in the BRIC countries is overwhelmingly larger than in traditionally strong economies, such as the United States and Germany. While the United States can claim the title of the largest economy in the world by almost any measure, China nabs the second-largest share of global GDP, with India racing Japan for third-largest position. Despite the world-wide recession in 2008 and 2009, India still managed to record impressive GDP growth rates, especially when most of the world recorded negative growth in at least one of those years. Part of the reason for India’s success is the economic liberalization that started in 1991and encouraged trade subsequently ending some public monopolies. GDP growth has slowed in recent years, due in part to skyrocketing inflation. India’s workforce is expanding in the industry and services sectors, growing partially because of international outsourcing — a profitable venture for the Indian economy. The agriculture sector in India is still a global power, producing more wheat or tea than anyone in the world except for China. However, with the mechanization of a lot of processes and the rapidly growing population, India’s unemployment rate remains relatively high.

Breakfast Machine Market Outlook

The global breakfast machine market size was valued at approximately USD 5.3 billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 8.7 billion by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.5% during the forecast period. This robust growth can be attributed to evolving consumer lifestyles, increasing disposable incomes, and a rising desire for convenient and time-saving kitchen appliances.

One of the primary growth factors for the breakfast machine market is the escalating pace of urbanization worldwide. As more people migrate to urban areas, the demand for quick and easy meal solutions has surged. Urban dwellers often face time constraints due to busy work schedules, making breakfast machines an appealing option for preparing meals efficiently. Additionally, the growing trend of dual-income households has contributed to the need for appliances that simplify meal preparation, further driving market growth.

Technological advancements in kitchen appliances have also played a crucial role in propelling the breakfast machine market. Innovations such as smart connectivity, programmable settings, and energy-efficient designs have made breakfast machines more appealing to tech-savvy consumers. For example, smart coffee makers that can be controlled via smartphone apps or voice assistants are gaining popularity. These technological enhancements not only enhance convenience but also cater to the preferences of a tech-driven consumer base, thus bolstering market expansion.

Another significant growth factor is the increasing awareness of health and wellness among consumers. Breakfast machines that promote healthier cooking methods, such as steam egg cookers and low-fat toasters, are witnessing higher demand. The focus on nutritious breakfasts and the convenience of preparing a variety of healthy options have made these machines attractive to health-conscious individuals. Moreover, the proliferation of fitness and wellness trends on social media platforms has further emphasized the importance of starting the day with a healthy meal, stimulating the market's growth.

Regionally, North America has been a dominant player in the breakfast machine market due to the high adoption rate of advanced kitchen appliances and a strong preference for convenience among consumers. However, the Asia Pacific region is expected to exhibit the highest growth rate during the forecast period. The increasing middle-class population, rapid urbanization, and changing dietary habits in countries like China and India are driving the demand for breakfast machines. Europe also remains a significant market, with a strong emphasis on health and wellness leading to the adoption of innovative breakfast appliances.

In the context of the breakfast machine market, the issue of a Desktop Broken Cooking Machine can pose significant challenges for both consumers and manufacturers. As breakfast machines become increasingly integrated with smart technology, any malfunction can disrupt the seamless experience that users expect. A broken machine not only affects daily routines but also highlights the importance of reliable customer support and warranty services. Manufacturers must prioritize durable designs and robust after-sales support to maintain consumer trust and satisfaction. Addressing these issues promptly can prevent negative brand perceptions and ensure continued market growth.

Product Type Analysis

Toasters

Toasters hold a significant share in the breakfast machine market and have long been a staple in households globally. The consistent demand for toasters can be attributed to their simplicity, efficiency, and the ubiquitous nature of toast in breakfast routines. Innovations in toaster technology, such as adjustable browning controls, wide slots for various bread types, and features like defrost and reheat, have enhanced their utility and appeal. Furthermore, the trend towards multifunctional toasters that can not only toast bread but also cook eggs or warm food items has gained traction, providing a boost to the toaster segment.

The increasing focus on design and aesthetics has also positively impacted the toaster market. Consumers are seeking kitchen appliances that not only perform well but also complement their kitchen décor. As a result, manufacturers are offering toasters in a variety of colors, finishes, and styles to cater to diverse consum

The global Waterproofing Systems market was valued at USD 62.3 billion in 2022 and will reach USD 107.84 billion by 2030, registering a CAGR of 7.1% for the forecast period 2023-2030. Driving Factors:

Government Initiatives and Investments in Infrastructure Sector:

The demand for residential properties is increasing due to rapid urbanization and increasing household income. The main aim of the Government of India is to develop the infrastructure sector. During the period 2019-23, India plans to spend US$1.4 trillion on infrastructure to have a sustainable development of the country. Developing infrastructure will ultimately boost the Waterproofing System market.

Expansion of the mining industry:

Minerals serve as important raw materials for industries. Hence mining industries are increasing to meet the requirement for raw materials. India has large reserves of Iron ore, bauxite, chromium, manganese ore, rare earth, and mineral salts. Extracting those minerals requires waterproofing products to protect them from mine explosives. Also, waterproofing products keep electrical equipment dry and corrosive-free in underground mines. For safe and secure mining activities, waterproofing systems are in more demand which will drive the Waterproofing System market.

Restraining Factor:

Volatile prices of raw materials:

The cost and availability of raw material waterproofing are highly unstable. The major cause for restraining the growth of the Waterproofing Systems market is volatile prices. Many of the raw materials of waterproofing are oil-based. The bitumen is manufactured from crude oil, polyurethane resin is based on castor oil whereas other waterproofing materials are made from paraffinic oils. Hence volatile prices of oil as the raw material of waterproofing materials have a negative impact on the growth of the Waterproofing Systems market.

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Waterproofing Systems Market: The outbreak of COVID-19 has witnessed a negative impact on the Waterproofing Systems market growth. During the pandemic, the government implemented lockdowns in various parts of the country which limited the movement of over 138 crore population of India. The lockdown disrupted the manufacturing and supply chain of raw materials which negatively impacted the Waterproof Systems market. As the outbreak of the virus was from China, the Asia-Pacific region has to face major problems regarding manufacturing which altogether hindered the growth of the market in the Asia-Pacific region. Post-pandemic all the activities resumed and witnessed a positive impact. The problems related to manufacturing, labor shortage, and supply chain of the waterproofing system market were on line. Also, waterproofing is closely connected with the construction. Waterproofing helps to keep dry premises which restricts the growth of infectious diseases like Covid-19. Hence for a safe and healthy environment, the Waterproofing Systems market is likely to bloom post-pandemic. Waterproofing Systems is a formation of a barrier layer over the construction for UV resistance, water resistance, heat resistance, and chemical resistance. Water saturation causes the moist walls which further decrease the lifespan of the building. Hence waterproofing systems are used to avoid such losses and increase the duration of the structure. Polyurethanes, Cementitious coating, ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber, Bitumen, Roofing felt, Mastic Asphalt, and PVC waterproofing membrane are some of the materials used in Waterproofing Systems. The population of the world’s urban areas is increasing by 200,000 people per day; hence everyone needs transportation, utility infrastructure, and affordable housing. Also under budget 2023-24, capital investment outlay for infrastructure is being increased by 33%. Such growing infrastructure and government investment in the construction industry will drive the Waterproofing Systems market.

The internet penetration rate in India rose over 55 percent in 2025, from about 14 percent in 2014. Although these figures seem relatively low, it meant that more than half of the population of 1.4 billion people had internet access that year. This also ranked the country second in the world in terms of active internet users. Internet availability and accessibility By 2021, the number of internet connections across the country tripled with urban areas accounting for a higher density of connections than rural regions. Despite incredibly low internet prices, internet usage in India has yet to reach its full potential. Lack of awareness and a tangible gender gap lie at the heart of the matter, with affordable mobile handsets and mobile internet connections presenting only a partial solution. Reliance Jio was the popular choice among Indian internet subscribers, offering them wider coverage at cheap rates. Digital living Home to one of the largest bases of netizens in the world, India is abuzz with internet activities being carried out every moment of every day. From information and research to shopping and entertainment to living in smart homes, Indians have welcomed digital living with open arms. Among these, social media usage was one of the most common reasons for accessing the internet.

In the middle of 2023, about 60 percent of the global population was living in Asia.The total world population amounted to 8.1 billion people on the planet. In other words 4.7 billion people were living in Asia as of 2023. Global populationDue to medical advances, better living conditions and the increase of agricultural productivity, the world population increased rapidly over the past century, and is expected to continue to grow. After reaching eight billion in 2023, the global population is estimated to pass 10 billion by 2060. Africa expected to drive population increase Most of the future population increase is expected to happen in Africa. The countries with the highest population growth rate in 2024 were mostly African countries. While around 1.47 billion people live on the continent as of 2024, this is forecast to grow to 3.9 billion by 2100. This is underlined by the fact that most of the countries wit the highest population growth rate are found in Africa. The growing population, in combination with climate change, puts increasing pressure on the world's resources.

In 2024, Germany was the leading EU country in terms of population, with around 85 million inhabitants. In 2050, approximately 89.2 million people will live in Germany, according to the forecast. See the total EU population figures for more information. The global population The global population is rapidly increasing. Between 1990 and 2015, it increased by around 2 billion people. Furthermore, it is estimated that the global population will have increased by another 1 billion by 2030. Asia is the continent with the largest population, followed by Africa and Europe. In Asia,the two most populous nations worldwide are located, China and India. In 2014, the combined population in China and India alone amounted to more than 2.6 billion people. for comparison, the total population in the whole continent of Europe is at around 741 million people. As of 2014, about 60 percent of the global population was living in Asia, with only approximately 10 percent in Europe and even less in the United States. Europe is the continent with the second-highest life expectancy at birth in the world, only barely surpassed by Northern America. In 2013, the life expectancy at birth in Europe was around 78 years. Stable economies and developing and emerging markets in European countries provide for good living conditions. Seven of the top twenty countries in the world with the largest gross domestic product in 2015 are located in Europe.

Which county has the most Facebook users?

              There are more than 378 million Facebook users in India alone, making it the leading country in terms of Facebook audience size. To put this into context, if India’s Facebook audience were a country then it would be ranked third in terms of largest population worldwide. Apart from India, there are several other markets with more than 100 million Facebook users each: The United States, Indonesia, and Brazil with 193.8 million, 119.05 million, and 112.55 million Facebook users respectively.

              Facebook – the most used social media

              Meta, the company that was previously called Facebook, owns four of the most popular social media platforms worldwide, WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, Facebook, and Instagram. As of the third quarter of 2021, there were around 3,5 billion cumulative monthly users of the company’s products worldwide. With around 2.9 billion monthly active users, Facebook is the most popular social media worldwide. With an audience of this scale, it is no surprise that the vast majority of Facebook’s revenue is generated through advertising.

              Facebook usage by device
              As of July 2021, it was found that 98.5 percent of active users accessed their Facebook account from mobile devices. In fact, almost 81.8 percent of Facebook audiences worldwide access the platform only via mobile phone. Facebook is not only available through mobile browser as the company has published several mobile apps for users to access their products and services. As of the third quarter 2021, the four core Meta products were leading the ranking of most downloaded mobile apps worldwide, with WhatsApp amassing approximately six billion downloads.

In 2024, the gross domestic product (GDP) of China amounted to around 18.7 trillion U.S. dollars. In comparison to the GDP of the other BRIC countries India, Russia and Brazil, China came first that year and second in the world GDP ranking. The stagnation of China's GDP in U.S. dollar terms in 2022 and 2023 was mainly due to the appreciation of the U.S. dollar. China's real GDP growth was 3.1 percent in 2022 and 5.4 percent in 2023. In 2024, per capita GDP in China reached around 13,300 U.S. dollars. Economic performance in China Gross domestic product (GDP) is a primary economic indicator. It measures the total value of all goods and services produced in an economy over a certain time period. China's economy used to grow quickly in the past, but the growth rate of China’s real GDP gradually slowed down in recent years, and year-on-year GDP growth is forecasted to range at only around four percent in the years after 2024. Since 2010, China has been the world’s second-largest economy, surpassing Japan.China’s emergence in the world’s economy has a lot to do with its status as the ‘world’s factory’. Since 2013, China is the largest export country in the world. Some argue that it is partly due to the undervalued Chinese currency. The Big Mac Index, a simplified and informal way to measure the purchasing power parity between different currencies, indicates that the Chinese currency yuan was roughly undervalued by 38 percent in 2024. GDP development Although the impressive economic development in China has led millions of people out of poverty, China is still not in the league of industrialized countries on the per capita basis. To name one example, the U.S. per capita economic output was more than six times as large as in China in 2024. Meanwhile, the Chinese society faces increased income disparities. The Gini coefficient of China, a widely used indicator of economic inequality, has been larger than 0.45 over the last decade, whereas 0.40 is the warning level for social unrest.

As of April 2024, almost 32 percent of global Instagram audiences were aged between 18 and 24 years, and 30.6 percent of users were aged between 25 and 34 years. Overall, 16 percent of users belonged to the 35 to 44 year age group.

              Instagram users

              With roughly one billion monthly active users, Instagram belongs to the most popular social networks worldwide. The social photo sharing app is especially popular in India and in the United States, which have respectively 362.9 million and 169.7 million Instagram users each.

              Instagram features

              One of the most popular features of Instagram is Stories. Users can post photos and videos to their Stories stream and the content is live for others to view for 24 hours before it disappears. In January 2019, the company reported that there were 500 million daily active Instagram Stories users. Instagram Stories directly competes with Snapchat, another photo sharing app that initially became famous due to it’s “vanishing photos” feature.
              As of the second quarter of 2021, Snapchat had 293 million daily active users.

Instagram’s most popular post

              As of April 2024, the most popular post on Instagram was Lionel Messi and his teammates after winning the 2022 FIFA World Cup with Argentina, posted by the account @leomessi. Messi's post, which racked up over 61 million likes within a day, knocked off the reigning post, which was 'Photo of an Egg'. Originally posted in January 2021, 'Photo of an Egg' surpassed the world’s most popular Instagram post at that time, which was a photo by Kylie Jenner’s daughter totaling 18 million likes.
              After several cryptic posts published by the account, World Record Egg revealed itself to be a part of a mental health campaign aimed at the pressures of social media use.

              Instagram’s most popular accounts

              As of April 2024, the official Instagram account @instagram had the most followers of any account on the platform, with 672 million followers. Portuguese footballer Cristiano Ronaldo (@cristiano) was the most followed individual with 628 million followers, while Selena Gomez (@selenagomez) was the most followed woman on the platform with 429 million. Additionally, Inter Miami CF striker Lionel Messi (@leomessi) had a total of 502 million. Celebrities such as The Rock, Kylie Jenner, and Ariana Grande all had over 380 million followers each.

              Instagram influencers

              In the United States, the leading content category of Instagram influencers was lifestyle, with 15.25 percent of influencers creating lifestyle content in 2021. Music ranked in second place with 10.96 percent, followed by family with 8.24 percent. Having a large audience can be very lucrative: Instagram influencers in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom with over 90,000 followers made around 1,221 US dollars per post.

              Instagram around the globe

              Instagram’s worldwide popularity continues to grow, and India is the leading country in terms of number of users, with over 362.9 million users as of January 2024. The United States had 169.65 million Instagram users and Brazil had 134.6 million users. The social media platform was also very popular in Indonesia and Turkey, with 100.9 and 57.1, respectively. As of January 2024, Instagram was the fourth most popular social network in the world, behind Facebook, YouTube and WhatsApp.