This publication summarises the concentrations of major air pollutants as measured by the Automatic Urban and Rural Network (AURN). This release covers annual average concentrations in the UK of:
The release also covers the number of days when air pollution was ‘Moderate’ or higher for any one of five pollutants listed below:
These statistics are used to monitor progress against the UK’s reduction targets for concentrations of air pollutants. Improvements in air quality help reduce harm to human health and the environment.
Air quality in the UK is strongly linked to anthropogenic emissions of pollutants. For more information on UK emissions data and other information please refer to the air quality and emissions statistics GOV.UK page.
The statistics in this publication are based on data from the Automatic Urban and Rural Network (AURN) of air quality monitors. The https://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/" class="govuk-link">UK-AIR website contains the latest air quality monitoring data for the UK and detailed information about the different monintoring networks that measure air quality. The website also hosts the latest data produced using Pollution Climate Mapping (PCM) which is a suite of models that uses both monitoring and emissions data to model concentrations of air pollutants across the whole of the UK. The UK-AIR website also provides air pollution episode updates and information on Local Authority Air Quality Management Areas as well as a number of useful reports.
The monitoring data is continuously reviewed and subject to change when issues are highlighted. This means that the time series for certain statistics may vary slightly from year to year. You can access editions of this publication via The National Archives or the links below.
The datasets associated with this publication can be found here ENV02 - Air quality statistics.
As part of our ongoing commitment to compliance with the https://code.statisticsauthority.gov.uk/" class="govuk-link">Code of Practice for Official Statistics we wish to strengthen our engagement with users of air quality data and better understand how the data is used and the types of decisions that they inform. We invite users to https://forms.office.com/pages/responsepage.aspx?id=UCQKdycCYkyQx044U38RAvtqaLEKUSxHhjbo5C6dq4lUMFBZMUJMNDNCS0xOOExBSDdESVlHSEdHUi4u&route=shorturl" class="govuk-link">register as a “user of Air Quality data”, so that we can retain your details, inform you of any new releases of Air Quality statistics and provide you with the opportunity to take part in user engagement activities that we may run. If you would like to register as a user of Air Quality data, please provide your details in the attached https://forms.office.com/pages/responsepage.aspx?id=UCQKdycCYkyQx044U38RAvtqaLEKUSxHhjbo5C6dq4lUMFBZMUJMNDNCS0xOOExBSDdESVlHSEdHUi4u&route=shorturl" class="govuk-link">form.
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20250609165125/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2023
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20230802031254/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2022
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20230301015627/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2021
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20211111164715/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2020
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20201225100256/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2019
<a rel="external" href="https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20200303
Dataset Name: Air Pollution - Particulate Matter 2.5Data Owner: DEFRAContact: opendatani@nidirect.gov.ukSource: Data.gov.ukSource URL: https://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/data/laqm-background-mapsUploaded to SPACE Geoportal: 01/06/2023Update Frequency: when available via DEFRAScale Threshold: N/AProjection : Irish GridFormat: Esri Feature Layer (hosted) Point dataNotes:Point data covering NI from the DEFRA website. Please take time to read the guidance linked below.Please note: These background mapped data are specifically for LAQM purposes only. Please use them in conjunction with reading the Background Maps User Guide. The projections in the 2018 LAQM background maps are based on assumptions which were current before the Covid-19 outbreak in the UK. In consequence these maps do not reflect short or longer term impacts on emissions in 2020 and beyond resulting from behavioural change during the national or local lockdowns.Only the most recent mapped data should be used for new air quality assessments. Older data can continue to be used for research or on-going assessments.For more general interest in UK air quality mapping please visit the UK Ambient Air Quality Interactive Map
https://www.ons.gov.uk/methodology/geography/licenceshttps://www.ons.gov.uk/methodology/geography/licences
UK air pollution removal A GeoPackage (see https://www.geopackage.org/) that contains the spatial data used in this article:https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/environmentalaccounts/articles/ukairpollutionremovalhowmuchpollutiondoesvegetationremoveinyourarea/2018-07-30The methodology used to develop estimates for the valuation of air pollution in ecosystem accounts can be found here:https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/environmentalaccounts/articles/developingestimatesforthevaluationofairpollutioninecosystemaccounts/2017-07-25Download file size: 110 MB
Dataset Name: Air Pollution - Particulate Matter 2.5Data Owner: DEFRAContact: opendatani@nidirect.gov.ukSource: Data.gov.ukSource URL: https://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/data/laqm-background-mapsUploaded to SPACE Geoportal: 01/06/2023Update Frequency: when available via DEFRAScale Threshold: N/AProjection : Irish GridFormat: Esri Feature Layer (hosted) Point dataNotes:Point data covering NI from the DEFRA website. Please take time to read the guidance linked below.Please note: These background mapped data are specifically for LAQM purposes only. Please use them in conjunction with reading the Background Maps User Guide. The projections in the 2018 LAQM background maps are based on assumptions which were current before the Covid-19 outbreak in the UK. In consequence these maps do not reflect short or longer term impacts on emissions in 2020 and beyond resulting from behavioural change during the national or local lockdowns.Only the most recent mapped data should be used for new air quality assessments. Older data can continue to be used for research or on-going assessments.For more general interest in UK air quality mapping please visit the UK Ambient Air Quality Interactive Map
The aim of these statistics is to provide the most reliable and consistent possible breakdown of CO2 emissions across the country, using nationally available data sets going back to 2005.
The main data sources are the UK National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory and BEIS’s National Statistics of energy consumption for local authority areas. All emissions included in the national inventory are covered, except aviation, shipping and military transport, for which there is no obvious basis for allocation to local areas.
Publications:
In addition, on the National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory (NAEI) website, http://naei.defra.gov.uk/data/local-authority-co2-map" class="govuk-link">interactive local authority level emissions maps are published on behalf of BEIS. These allow users to zoom in to any UK local authority and see the emissions for the area, and also identify the significant point sources, such as iron and steel plants. It is also possible to filter by different sectors, and view how emissions have changed across the time series.
http://naei.defra.gov.uk/reports/reports?report_id=809" class="govuk-link">Air pollution data are also available on a local authority basis which looks at a number of gases that cause air pollution. Carbon dioxide which is presented in the emissions reports above is also considered an air pollutant. A number of activities contribute to both air pollutant and carbon dioxide emissions. Other activities that contribute to carbon dioxide emissions do not contribute to air pollutant emissions and vice versa.
This is a National Statistics publication and complies with the code of practice for official statistics. Please check our frequently asked questions or email Climatechange.Statistics@beis.gov.uk if you have any questions or comments about the information on this page.
Dataset Name: Particulate Matter 10 - DEFRAData Owner: DEFRAContact: https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-environment-food-rural-affairs#org-contactsSource: DEFRASource URL: https://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/data/Uploaded: 22/02/23Update Frequency: Scale Threshold: N/AProjection : Irish GridFormat: Esri Feature Layer (Hosted) Vector PointsNotes: This is summarised data from DEFRA on levels of PM in the air for the years 2006 - 2018Please note: These background mapped data are specifically for LAQM purposes only. Please use them in conjunction with reading the Background Maps User Guide. The projections in the 2018 LAQM background maps are based on assumptions which were current before the Covid-19 outbreak in the UK. In consequence these maps do not reflect short or longer term impacts on emissions in 2020 and beyond resulting from behavioural change during the national or local lockdowns.Only the most recent mapped data should be used for new air quality assessments. Older data can continue to be used for research or on-going assessments.For more general interest in UK air quality mapping please visit the UK Ambient Air Quality Interactive Map
These statistics provide the most reliable and consistent breakdown of CO2 emissions across the country, using nationally available data sets going back to 2005.
The main data sources are the UK National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory and the BEIS National Statistics of energy consumption for local authority areas. All emissions included in the national inventory are covered, except aviation, shipping and military transport, for which there is no obvious basis for allocation to local areas.
Publications:
In addition, http://naei.defra.gov.uk/data/local-authority-co2-map" class="govuk-link">interactive local authority level emissions maps are published on the National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory (NAEI) website on behalf of BEIS. Users can zoom in to any UK local authority, see the emissions for the area and identify the significant point sources, such as iron and steel plants. The data can be filtered by sector, and to see how emissions have changed across the time series.
https://naei.beis.gov.uk/reports/reports?report_id=999" class="govuk-link">Air pollution data are also available on a local authority basis which looks at a number of gases that cause air pollution. Carbon dioxide which is presented in the emissions reports above is also considered an air pollutant. A number of activities contribute to both air pollutant and carbon dioxide emissions. Other activities that contribute to carbon dioxide emissions do not contribute to air pollutant emissions and vice versa.
This is a National Statistics publication and complies with the code of practice for statistics. Please check our frequently asked questions or email Climatechange.Statistics@beis.gov.uk if you have any questions or comments about the information on this page.
Dataset Name: Nitrogen Dioxide Data Owner: DEFRAContact: https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-environment-food-rural-affairs#org-contactsSource: Data.gov.ukSource URL: https://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/data/laqm-background-mapsUploaded to SPACE Portal: 23/01/2023Update Frequency: see DEFRA websiteScale Threshold: N/AProjection : Irish GridFormat: Esri Feature Layer (hosted) Point dataNotes:Please note: These background mapped data are specifically for LAQM purposes only. Please use them in conjunction with reading the Background Maps User Guide. The projections in the 2018 LAQM background maps are based on assumptions which were current before the Covid-19 outbreak in the UK. In consequence these maps do not reflect short or longer term impacts on emissions in 2020 and beyond resulting from behavioural change during the national or local lockdowns.Only the most recent mapped data should be used for new air quality assessments. Older data can continue to be used for research or on-going assessments.For more general interest in UK air quality mapping please visit the UK Ambient Air Quality Interactive Map
https://eidc.ceh.ac.uk/licences/open-government-licence-ceh-ons/plainhttps://eidc.ceh.ac.uk/licences/open-government-licence-ceh-ons/plain
This dataset contains gridded population with a spatial resolution of 1 km x 1 km for the UK based on Census 2011 and Land Cover Map 2007 input data. Data on population distribution for the United Kingdom is available from statistical offices in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland and provided to the public e.g. via the Office for National Statistics (ONS). Population data is typically provided in tabular form or, based on a range of different geographical units, in file types for geographical information systems (GIS), for instance as ESRI Shapefiles. The geographical units reflect administrative boundaries at different levels of detail, from Devolved Administration to Output Areas (OA), wards or intermediate geographies . While the presentation of data on the level of these geographical units is useful for statistical purposes, accounting for spatial variability for instance of environmental determinants of public health requires a more spatially homogeneous population distribution. For this purpose, the dataset presented here combines 2011 UK Census population data on Output Area level with Land Cover Map 2007 land-use classes 'urban' and 'suburban' to create a consistent and comprehensive gridded population data product at 1 km x 1 km spatial resolution. The mapping product is based on British National Grid (OSGB36 datum).
Defra has published strategic noise map data that give a snapshot of the estimated noise from road and rail sources across England in 2021. The data was developed as part of implementing the Environmental Noise (England) Regulations 2006 (‘the regulations’).
This data will help transport authorities to better identify and prioritise relevant local action on noise. It will also be useful for planners, academics and others working to assess noise and its impacts.
The Air Quality Management Area for BristolThe air quality management area in Bristol has been declared due to exceedances of Nitrogen Dioxide annual and hourly objectives and as a precautionary measure, exceedances of objectives for particulate matter (PM10).Compliance with requirements of Local Air Quality Management Regulations and the National Air Quality Strategy.
http://reference.data.gov.uk/id/open-government-licencehttp://reference.data.gov.uk/id/open-government-licence
Diffusion tubes are small, relatively inexpensive air pollution (nitrogen dioxide) monitors. They are small plastic tubes, open at one end with a gauze at the other end. The gauze is soaked in a chemical that captures the pollution and lets us work out the average amount of pollution in the air.
This data has all of the monthly pollution levels measured in Calderdale using diffusion tubes since 1993. The older measurements (1993-2003) were in “parts per billion”. One part per billion means that in one cubic metre of air there was one cubic millimetre of pollution. This unit can be converted to the one in use now, micrograms per cubic metre, by multiplying by 1.91. More recent measurements are reported in these units.
The diffusion tubes have been placed in many locations over the years, to investigate where the air pollution ‘hot spots’ might be, so the files may show different tubes for different years. Most of the tube locations are shown on Calderdale Maps Online.
These concentrations maps are provided to assist local authorities in support of Review and Assessment of local air quality. Users should note that 2010-based maps now replace the 2008-based maps. The 2010-based background maps are calibrated against monitoring data for 2010 Updated maps with a 2011 base will be released in due course. More information regarding the maps is available here. Accessed on 2014-04-25T14:04:00. Licence: None
https://hub.arcgis.com/api/v2/datasets/bcc7dfa3031c45b593ca00332c66b7f6_0/licensehttps://hub.arcgis.com/api/v2/datasets/bcc7dfa3031c45b593ca00332c66b7f6_0/license
Under the Environmental Protection Act 1995 local authorities are required to review air quality in their areas. When pollutants exceed their air quality objectives, local authorities must designate an air quality management area (AQMA).Upon accessing licenced data, you will be deemed to have accepted the terms of the Public Sector End User Licence - INSPIRE
Caeli can provide this data through an API, dashboard, real-time geo map, or via datasets(.csv). In addition, all this data is available in daily, monthly and annual formats. The data can be delivered in various spatial resolutions starting from 0.001 degrees latitude and longitude (WSG 84), which roughly converts to 100X100 meter.
The Caeli datasets are often used for creating and validating various models and for training machine learning algorithms. We’ll allow you to specify your state or country, your preferred timeframe, resolution, and pollutant. Based on this information we’ll compile a reliable dataset. The measurements in de dataset can be used in determining the air quality of a region for a specific period of time. Additionally, your composite dataset can also serve for strategy and reporting purposes, such as ESG strategy, TCDF, SFDR, and sustainable decision making. The price of the dataset is based on the size of the area, the resolution chosen, and the number of years.
Are you interested in one of these pollutants or would you like to gather more information about our opportunities? Please, do not hesitate to contact us. www.caeli.space
Sector coverage: Financial | Energy | Government | Agricultural | Health | Shipping.
Dataset Name: Nitrogen Dioxide Data Owner: DEFRAContact: https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-environment-food-rural-affairs#org-contactsSource: Data.gov.ukSource URL: https://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/data/laqm-background-mapsUploaded to SPACE Portal: 23/01/2023Update Frequency: see DEFRA websiteScale Threshold: N/AProjection : Irish GridFormat: Esri Feature Layer (hosted) Point dataNotes:Please note: These background mapped data are specifically for LAQM purposes only. Please use them in conjunction with reading the Background Maps User Guide. The projections in the 2018 LAQM background maps are based on assumptions which were current before the Covid-19 outbreak in the UK. In consequence these maps do not reflect short or longer term impacts on emissions in 2020 and beyond resulting from behavioural change during the national or local lockdowns.Only the most recent mapped data should be used for new air quality assessments. Older data can continue to be used for research or on-going assessments.For more general interest in UK air quality mapping please visit the UK Ambient Air Quality Interactive Map
DESNZ is reviewing its local and regional greenhouse gas emissions statistics. We would like your views to inform our decision making. We are seeking to understand:
Depending on available resources, we are considering ways to modify the published materials to ensure they are:
We will launch a short survey over summer 2025 alongside these statistics on GOV.UK, so that you can share information on your current and preferred future use of local level emissions data.
If you would like us to let you know once the survey is available, or if you have any views about the statistics in the meantime, please email GreenhouseGas.Statistics@energysecurity.gov.uk.
These statistics provide a breakdown of greenhouse gas emissions across the UK, using nationally available datasets going back to 2005.
The main data sources are the UK National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory (NAEI) and the DESNZ Official Statistics on energy consumption for local authority areas. All emissions included in the national inventory are covered except those from aviation, shipping and military transport, for which there is no obvious basis for allocation to local areas, and emissions of fluorinated gases, for which suitable data are not available to estimate these emissions at a local level.
In addition, the NAEI publishes https://naei.energysecurity.gov.uk/laghgapp/" class="govuk-link">interactive local authority level emissions maps on behalf of DESNZ. Users can zoom in to any UK local authority, see the emissions for the area and identify the significant point sources, such as iron and steel plants. The data can be filtered by sector, and to see how emissions have changed across the time series.
https://naei.energysecurity.gov.uk/reports?title=&field_categories_target_id=12" class="govuk-link">Air pollution data are also available on a local authority basis which looks at a number of gases that cause air pollution. The greenhouse gases which are presented in the emissions reports above are also considered air pollutants. A number of activities contribute to both air pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions. Other activities that contribute to greenhouse gas emissions do not contribute to air pollutant emissions and vice versa.
This is an Accredited Official Statistics publication and complies with the Code of Practic
http://reference.data.gov.uk/id/open-government-licencehttp://reference.data.gov.uk/id/open-government-licence
The data provide critical loads of acidity, and of nutrient nitrogen for the distributions of UK habitats sensitive to acidification and/or eutrophication. Critical loads have been calculated and applied to UK natural and semi-natural habitats sensitive to acidification and/or eutrophication (excess nitrogen as a nutrient). Critical loads data are available for these habitat types at 1x1 km resolution for the UK. In addition, acidity critical loads are available for 1752 selected freshwater sites throughout the UK. Critical loads are defined as the maximum pollutant load (of acid or nitrogen deposition) that a sensitive element of the environment (e.g., soils, vegetation) can tolerate without adverse harmful effects occurring, according to present knowledge. Habitat distributions are defined from a combination of CEH Land Cover Map 2000 and a number of ancillary data sets (e.g., species distributions, altitude, soils), used to further refine their distributions. It should be noted that the habitat distributions maps and areas provided here and used for UK critical loads research for Defra (a) only include areas where data exist for the calculation or derivation of critical loads; (b) may differ from other national habitat distribution maps or estimates of habitat areas. This may also result in a difference in the total habitat areas mapped for acidity and for nutrient nitrogen critical loads. The data have been generated under numerous Defra-funded contracts that brought together UK experts on the impacts of air pollution on UK habitats. The acidity critical loads data were last revised in 2004 and the nutrient nitrogen critical loads data were updated in 2011. The data are based on methods agreed at national and international meetings and workshops held under the UNECE Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (CLRTAP). Full details about this dataset can be found at https://doi.org/10.5285/299e2779-0787-46bb-9482-03ad474eae27
This site provides access to air monitoring data and aggregate statistics from 1986 onwards. The resource links below send you through to a form that will enable you to specify exactly what data you require.
There are three types of data available: sensor data from air monitoring sites, aggregates of those data and details about NOx pollutants.
From the website:
The database contains tables of measured concentration data and statistics from the air quality monitoring sites operated by Defra, the Scottish Government and Local Authorities. Estimates of emissions - the amount of pollution produced by a range of activities can be obtained from the National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory (NAEI).
From the website:
A range of simple statistics are routinely calculated by the database for the automatic monitoring data each night. These include:
- Daily mean, maximum and minimum values for all pollutants.
- 8-hour running mean values for ozone and carbon monoxide.
- Daily maximum 8-hour running means for ozone.
- Running 24-hour means for PM10 particulate matter
From the website
... background concentrations of NOx, NO2, and PM10. Numerical data can be downloaded for each 1 km x 1 km of Scotland in the form of comma separated (CSV) files. Co-ordinates are given for the centre of each 1 km x 1 km grid square.
Access to the data is slightly complicated, depending on the size of the data requested:
There are three options for the output of your database download, according to the size of the data request. Small enquiries can be shown on your screen using minimum HTML, moderately sized enquiries can be e-mailed to you as an attachment in comma separated format, or the largest enquiries will be left on an ftp site, also in comma separated format, for you to collect. The data on the ftp site will be wiped within seven days if it is not retrieved.
Glasgow City Council is required to review and assess air quality within its area. These reviews are the basis of local air quality management and are intended to compare current and future concentrations of key air pollutants with the objectives set in the National Air Quality Strategy. The National Air Quality Strategy has set and updated target concentrations for eight key air pollutants - benzene, 1,3-butadiene, carbon monoxide, lead, nitrogen dioxide, ozone, particles and sulphur dioxide. This strategy is currently under review. As of the 1st March 2012, the Executive Committee of Glasgow City Council approved amendments to two of the three existing Air Quality Management Areas and the creation of a further AQMA covering the whole of the city. Glasgow now has AQMAs located at the City Centre, Byres Rd / Dumbarton Rd and Parkhead Cross. All of these have been declared for the pollutant nitrogen dioxide (NO2). The AQMA covering the whole of the city has been declared for the pollutant particles PM10. Data presented is a Shape file showing the location of these areas on a map. To view or use these files, a compression software and GIS software like ESRI ArcGIS or QGIS is needed. Projected coordinate system is OSGB36. Contains Ordnance Survey data (c) Crown Copyright 2013. Licence: None
This publication summarises the concentrations of major air pollutants as measured by the Automatic Urban and Rural Network (AURN). This release covers annual average concentrations in the UK of:
The release also covers the number of days when air pollution was ‘Moderate’ or higher for any one of five pollutants listed below:
These statistics are used to monitor progress against the UK’s reduction targets for concentrations of air pollutants. Improvements in air quality help reduce harm to human health and the environment.
Air quality in the UK is strongly linked to anthropogenic emissions of pollutants. For more information on UK emissions data and other information please refer to the air quality and emissions statistics GOV.UK page.
The statistics in this publication are based on data from the Automatic Urban and Rural Network (AURN) of air quality monitors. The https://uk-air.defra.gov.uk/" class="govuk-link">UK-AIR website contains the latest air quality monitoring data for the UK and detailed information about the different monintoring networks that measure air quality. The website also hosts the latest data produced using Pollution Climate Mapping (PCM) which is a suite of models that uses both monitoring and emissions data to model concentrations of air pollutants across the whole of the UK. The UK-AIR website also provides air pollution episode updates and information on Local Authority Air Quality Management Areas as well as a number of useful reports.
The monitoring data is continuously reviewed and subject to change when issues are highlighted. This means that the time series for certain statistics may vary slightly from year to year. You can access editions of this publication via The National Archives or the links below.
The datasets associated with this publication can be found here ENV02 - Air quality statistics.
As part of our ongoing commitment to compliance with the https://code.statisticsauthority.gov.uk/" class="govuk-link">Code of Practice for Official Statistics we wish to strengthen our engagement with users of air quality data and better understand how the data is used and the types of decisions that they inform. We invite users to https://forms.office.com/pages/responsepage.aspx?id=UCQKdycCYkyQx044U38RAvtqaLEKUSxHhjbo5C6dq4lUMFBZMUJMNDNCS0xOOExBSDdESVlHSEdHUi4u&route=shorturl" class="govuk-link">register as a “user of Air Quality data”, so that we can retain your details, inform you of any new releases of Air Quality statistics and provide you with the opportunity to take part in user engagement activities that we may run. If you would like to register as a user of Air Quality data, please provide your details in the attached https://forms.office.com/pages/responsepage.aspx?id=UCQKdycCYkyQx044U38RAvtqaLEKUSxHhjbo5C6dq4lUMFBZMUJMNDNCS0xOOExBSDdESVlHSEdHUi4u&route=shorturl" class="govuk-link">form.
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20250609165125/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2023
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20230802031254/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2022
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20230301015627/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2021
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20211111164715/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2020
https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20201225100256/https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/air-quality-statistics" class="govuk-link">Air Quality Statistics in the UK, 1987 to 2019
<a rel="external" href="https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20200303