This file contains the digital vector boundaries for Counties and Unitary Authorities, in the United Kingdom, as at December 2024.The boundaries available are: (BGC) Generalised (20m) - clipped to the coastline (Mean High Water mark).Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.REST URL of Feature Access Service – https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Counties_and_Unitary_Authorities_December_2024_Boundaries_UK_BGC/FeatureServerREST URL of WFS Server –https://dservices1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/services/Counties_and_Unitary_Authorities_December_2024_Boundaries_UK_BGC/WFSServer?service=wfs&request=getcapabilitiesREST URL of Map Server –https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Counties_and_Unitary_Authorities_December_2024_Boundaries_UK_BGC/MapServer

This file contains names and codes for Counties in England as at 31st December 2021. (File Size - 16 KB)Field Names - CTY21CD, CTY21NM, FIDField Types - Text, Text, NumberField Lengths - 9, 16FID = The FID, or Feature ID is created by the publication process when the names and codes / lookup products are published to the Open Geography portal. REST URL of Feature Access Service – https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Counties_Dec_2021_Names_and_Codes_in_England_2022/FeatureServer

This CSV file contains the Standard Area Measurements (SAM) for the counties and unitary authorities in the United Kingdom as at 31 December 2024. All measurements provided are ‘flat’ as they do not take into account variations in relief e.g. mountains and valleys. Measurements are given in hectares (10,000 square metres) to 2 decimal places. Four types of measurements are included: total extent (AREAEHECT), area to mean high water (coastline) (AREACHECT), area of inland water (AREAIHECT) and area to mean high water excluding area of inland water (land area) (AREALHECT).

The index shows the availability of county series geological maps, 1:10560 scale. The maps themselves were produced on OS County Series sheets between approximately 1860 and 1960. The list indicates whether the map has been revised or re-surveyed and gives details of any later versions that have been produced. It is advisable to discuss your requirements before ordering or travelling to view these maps.

Geographic data regarding the lower layer super output areas in Cambridgeshire.

This file contains the digital vector boundaries for County and Unitary Authorities including Metropolitan Counties, in the United Kingdom, as at December 2022.The boundaries available are: (BFE) Full resolution - extent of the realm (usually this is the Mean Low Water mark but in some cases boundaries extend beyond this to include off shore islands).Contains both Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.

REST URL of Feature Access Service – https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Upper_Tier_Local_Authorities_December_2022_Boundaries_UK_BFE/FeatureServerREST URL of WFS Server –https://dservices1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/services/Upper_Tier_Local_Authorities_inc_Metropolitan_Counties_December_2022_Boundaries_UK_BFE/WFSServer?service=wfs&request=getcapabilitiesREST URL of Map Server –https://services1.arcgis.com/ESMARspQHYMw9BZ9/arcgis/rest/services/Upper_Tier_Local_Authorities_inc_Metropolitan_Counties_December_2022_Boundaries_UK_BFE/MapServer

The Crop Map of England (CROME) is a polygon vector dataset mainly containing the crop types of England. The dataset contains approximately 32 million hexagonal cells classifying England into over 15 main crop types, grassland, and non-agricultural land covers, such as Woodland, Water Bodies, Fallow Land and other non-agricultural land covers. The classification was created automatically using supervised classification (Random Forest Classification) from the combination of Sentinel-1 Radar Satellite time series images during the period January 2024 – August 2024. The dataset was created to aid the classification of crop types from optical imagery, which can be affected by cloud cover. The results were checked against survey data collected by field inspectors and visually validated. The data has been split into the Ordnance Survey Ceremonial Counties and each county is given a three letter code. Please refer to the CROME specification document to see which county each CODE label represents.

This is a best fit lookup between 2011 Output Areas (OA) and counties/unitary authorities as at 31 December 2021 in England. (File Size - 3 MB)Field Names - OA11CD, CTYUA21CD, CTYUA21NM, FIDField Types - Text, Text, TextField Lengths - 9, 9, 35FID = The FID, or Feature ID is created by the publication process when the names and codes / lookup products are published to the Open Geography portal. For more information and an overview of best-fitting follow this link - https://geoportal.statistics.gov.uk/datasets/f0aac7ccbfd04cda9eb03e353c613faa/about

About this dataset

Context

This list ranks the 112 counties in the Virginia by British population, as estimated by the United States Census Bureau. It also highlights population changes in each county over the past five years.

Content

When available, the data consists of estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates, including:

• 2019-2023 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2014-2018 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates
• 2009-2013 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

Variables / Data Columns

• Rank by British Population: This column displays the rank of county in the Virginia by their British population, using the most recent ACS data available.
• County: The County for which the rank is shown in the previous column.
• British Population: The British population of the county is shown in this column.
• % of Total County Population: This shows what percentage of the total county population identifies as British. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• % of Total Virginia British Population: This tells us how much of the entire Virginia British population lives in that county. Please note that the sum of all percentages may not equal one due to rounding of values.
• 5 Year Rank Trend: This column displays the rank trend across the last 5 years.

Good to know

Margin of Error

Data in the dataset are based on the estimates and are subject to sampling variability and thus a margin of error. Neilsberg Research recommends using caution when presening these estimates in your research.

Custom data

If you do need custom data for any of your research project, report or presentation, you can contact our research staff at research@neilsberg.com for a feasibility of a custom tabulation on a fee-for-service basis.

Inspiration

Neilsberg Research Team curates, analyze and publishes demographics and economic data from a variety of public and proprietary sources, each of which often includes multiple surveys and programs. The large majority of Neilsberg Research aggregated datasets and insights is made available for free download at https://www.neilsberg.com/research/.

This dataset is part of the Geographical repository maintained by Opendatasoft. This dataset contains data for counties and unitary authorities in the United Kingdom.In 1974 a two-tier administrative structure of (shire and metropolitan) counties and non-metropolitan districts was set up across England and Wales, except for the Isles of Scilly and Greater London. Council functions were divided according to the level at which they could be practised most efficiently. As a consequence, counties took on functions including education, transport, strategic planning, fire services, consumer protection, refuse disposal, smallholdings, social services and libraries, whereas each LAD had responsibility for local planning, housing, local highways, building, environmental health, refuse collection and cemeteries. Responsibility for recreation and cultural matters was divided between the two tiers. Following the Local Government Reorganisation in the 1990s, major changes were implemented to create administrations most appropriate to the needs of the area concerned. The key feature of this change was the introduction of unitary authorities: single-tier administrations with responsibility for all areas of local government. Between 1995 and 1998 these were established in a number of areas across the country, especially in medium-sized urban areas, whilst other areas retained a two-tier structure. Further local government reorganisation occurred in 2009 and there are currently 57 unitary authorities (UA) in England, and 25 shire counties split into 188 (non-metropolitan) districts. Note that due to the changes in Cornwall, the Isles of Scilly are considered a UA for coding purposes.Processors and tools are using this data.EnhancementsAdd ISO 3166-3 codes.Simplify geometries to provide better performance across the services.Add administrative hierarchy.

Latest update: October 2025 Updated Boundaries of Ancient Woodland polygons covering England. This is the updated spatial dataset that describes the geographic extent and location of ancient woodland in England (excluding the Isles of Scilly). Ancient Woodland features will be approved county-by-county for publication throughout the first year of production until the data product coverage extends across England. Where available this dataset takes precedence over the Ancient Woodland – England dataset. The update revises the inventory to address problems and gaps in the previous iteration. Technological advances mean that small ancient woodlands (0.25-2ha) are being represented within the inventory for the first time as well as wood pasture and parkland being represented as its own category. The inventory identifies ancient woodland sites in England. Ancient woodland is identified by studying the presence or absence of woods from historic maps, information about the wood's name, shape, internal boundaries, location relative to other features, ground survey, and aerial photography. The information recorded about each wood and stored on the Inventory Database includes its grid reference, its area in hectares and how much is semi-natural or replanted. Prior to the digitisation of the boundaries, only paper maps depicting each ancient wood at 1:50 000 scale were available. Attribution statement: © Natural England 2024. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database rights 2024. OS AC0000851168. It includes Ancient Semi-Natural Woodland (ASNW), which retains a native tree and shrub cover; Plantation on Ancient Woodland Sites (PAWS), where the original tree cover has been felled and replaced by planting, often with conifers; Ancient Wood Pasture (AWPP), where the trees are managed in tandem with a long established tradition of grazing, characteristically with at least some veteran trees or shrubs or; Infilled Ancient Wood Pasture (IAWPP) which has become infilled with trees arising from planting or natural regeneration. The AWI Update project will deliver an accurate inventory of the entirety of England’s ancient woodland resource, including those woods smaller than 2ha which are currently not mapped on the AWI. It will also ensure that the AWI is used and respected by planners, developers, land managers and all those who make and use spatial plans in England’s countryside. Lineage The ancient woodland boundaries are digitised to OS MasterMap - assessed by licencing staff as suitable for OS Presumption to Publish process. However, the maps that Ancient Woodlands are based upon include the OS 1” First Edition maps, the OS 1:25 000 and the OS 1:50 000 maps. The boundaries cannot be taken as precise, especially where they are surrounded by woodland, and are only precisely comparable with other boundaries at the 1” map scale (1:63 360). The inventory identifies over 22,000 ancient woodland sites in England. Ancient woodland is identified using presence or absence of woods from old maps, information about the wood's name, shape, internal boundaries, location relative to other features, ground survey, and aerial photography. The information recorded about each wood and stored on the Inventory Database includes its grid reference, its area in hectares and how much is semi-natural or replanted. Prior to the digitisation of the boundaries, only paper maps depicting each ancient wood at 1:50 000 scale were available. The datasets consulted: OS MasterMap, OS First Edition Maps (Historic County Series Maps Epoch 1-4), Historic OS Drawings, Aerial Imagery, Original AWI Datasheets, Open Source old historical maps (varies depending on county agreements), BSBI Indicator species data, County Tithe Maps, Forestry Commission National Forest Inventory and Forest Condition Survey. Besides the isolated and modified woodland boundaries derived from OS MasterMap that have been identified Ancient Woodland, additional third party data is viewed for informative purposes only during the creation of the project layer. No data from any other of these third party sources is copied, transferred or viewable in the layer to be published." Attributes Column HeadingFull NameFormatDescriptionNAMEWoodland NameText (150)The name of the ancient woodland (if known)THEMEHabitat ThemeText (19)Type of Habitat (In this case, Ancient Woodland)THEMENAMEWoodland StatusText (37)Whether it is Ancient Semi-Natural Woodland, Ancient Wood Pasture or Ancient Replanted WoodlandTHEMEIDUnique Identifier NumberText (255)The persistent ID for that wood, this comes in various formats depending on the ID number generated by the AWI Officer at the time and in kept persistent to match their records in case they need to be referenced back for queries e.g. ESS1001 for woodlands in Essex.STATUSWoodland Status (Abbreviated)Text (8)The abbreviated version of the ThemeName (for Ancient Semi-Natural Woodland this is ASNW, for Ancient Wood Pasture this is AWP or IAWP for infilled wood pasture, for Ancient Replanted Woodland this is PAWS for data legacy reasons).PERIMETERWoodland PerimeterDoubleThe perimeter of the wood in kilometresAREAAreaDoubleThe area of the wood in hectaresX_COORDCenter X CoordinateLongThe grid reference of the centroid of the wood (this should be in the centre of the wood, unless this does not fall inside the wood, in which case another centroid will be found guaranteed to be inside the woodY_COORDCenter Y CordinateLongThe grid reference of the centroid of the wood (this should be in the centre of the wood, unless this does not fall inside the wood, in which case another centroid will be found guaranteed to be inside the woodFull metadata can be viewed on data.gov.uk.

This is the ONS Postcode Directory (ONSPD) for the United Kingdom as at February 2023 in Comma Separated Variable (CSV) and ASCII text (TXT) formats. This file contains the multi CSVs so that postcode areas can be opened in MS Excel. To download the zip file click the Download button. The ONSPD relates both current and terminated postcodes in the United Kingdom to a range of current statutory administrative, electoral, health and other area geographies. It also links postcodes to pre-2002 health areas, 1991 Census enumeration districts for England and Wales, 2001 Census Output Areas (OA) and Super Output Areas (SOA) for England and Wales, 2001 Census OAs and SOAs for Northern Ireland and 2001 Census OAs and Data Zones (DZ) for Scotland. It now contains 2021 Census OAs and SOAs for England and Wales. It helps support the production of area based statistics from postcoded data. The ONSPD is produced by ONS Geography, who provide geographic support to the Office for National Statistics (ONS) and geographic services used by other organisations. The ONSPD is issued quarterly. (File size - 234 MB)NOTE: The 2022 ONSPDs included an incorrect update of the ITL field with two LA changes in Northamptonshire. This error has been corrected from the February 2023 ONSPD.NOTE: There was an issue with the originally published file where some change orders yet to be included in OS Boundary-LineÔ (including The Cumbria (Structural Changes) Order 2022, The North Yorkshire (Structural Changes) Order 2022 and The Somerset (Structural Changes) Order 2022) were mistakenly implemented for terminated postcodes. Version 2 corrects this, so that ward codes E05014171–E05014393 are not yet included. Please note that this product contains Royal Mail, Gridlink, LPS (Northern Ireland), Ordnance Survey and ONS Intellectual Property Rights.

Published by: Lincolnshire County Council Last updated: 11 July 2022 Topic: Not added Licence: Open Government Licence Summary This data shows estimates of carbon dioxide emissions within the scope of influence of local authorities, in tonnes of CO2 per Person per Year.

This government data aims to provide nationally consistent carbon dioxide emission estimates at local authority and regional level. The data is regarded as sufficiently robust for setting baselines. On their own however, these estimates cannot give all the information needed to plan and monitor the progress of all local emissions reduction initiatives, which may require additional local monitoring.

Methodology information and further data, for example CO2 sub-totals shown by sector, are available from the source weblink. The methodology may be subject to refinement (hence estimates may be recalculated for previous years).

Source: Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (DBEIS), UK local authority and regional carbon dioxide emissions national statistics. This dataset is updated annually, usually June.

Dataset ID,Dataset Name,Field,Type,Mandatory or Optional requirement (MOR),Field Description,Schema,LCC Mapping,Schema Comments,Schema Data Rules Comment,FormatReference,Example 8,CO2 Emissions,Organisation Name,String,Optional,Name of the organisation that is the asset owner and if not the owner the main user of the asset.,LGA,,,Name of the Organisation's area coverage. Would be beneficial if added to all the datasets,Name of the Organisation's area coverage.,Lincolnshire 8,CO2 Emissions,Organisation Code,String,Optional,A unique code to identify the asset owning/using organisation. For LAs this can be the URI from Open Data Communities.,LGA,,,,http://opendatacommunities.org/def/concept/folders/themes/geography,Lincolnshire County Council: http://opendatacommunities.org/doc/geography/administration/cty/E10000019 8,CO2 Emissions,Published Date,DateTime,Optional,Date at which the information provided is true.,LGA,,,Include this field to show the publication date of the dataset (ie. the date on which the dataset's information is true).,https://www.w3.org/TR/NOTE-datetime,YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss eg: 2017-02-15T00:00:00 8,CO2 Emissions,Latest Data,Boolean,Optional,TRUE where the data is the latest for the indicator. Else blank.,LCC,,,,,TRUE 8,CO2 Emissions,Duration From,DateTime,Optional,"Dataset time period start, or start of accounting/reporting period. DurationFrom will always include a Time of 00:00:00.",LGA,,,"Dataset time period start, or start of accounting/reporting period. DurationFrom will always include a Time of 00:00:00.",http://calendars.wikia.com/wiki/ISO_8601,YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss eg: 2017-04-01T00:00:00 8,CO2 Emissions,Duration To,DateTime,Optional,"Dataset time period end, or end of accounting/reporting period.",LGA,,,"Dataset time period end, or end of accounting/reporting period.",http://calendars.wikia.com/wiki/ISO_8601,YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss eg: 2017-06-30T23:59:59 8,CO2 Emissions,Reporting Period Type,String,Mandatory,"The type of time period the data record covers (eg. Financial Year, Calendar Year, Month, Quarter)",LCC,,,"The type of time period the data record covers (eg. Financial Year, Calendar Year, Month, Quarter)",,"eg. Financial Year, Calendar Year, Month, Quarter" 8,CO2 Emissions,Geo Entity Name,String,Optional,Type of geographic area,LCC,,,,http://statistics.data.gov.uk/areas,County 8,CO2 Emissions,Geo Code,String,Optional,ONS geography identifier for the geography in which the data is located,LCC,,,,http://statistics.data.gov.uk/areas,E10000019 8,CO2 Emissions,Geo Name,String,Optional,ONS geography name for the geography in which the data is located,LCC,,,,http://statistics.data.gov.uk/areas,Lincolnshire 8,CO2 Emissions,Geo URI,String,Optional,ONS geography linked data URI for the geography in which the data is located,LCC,,,,http://statistics.data.gov.uk/areas,http://statistics.data.gov.uk/doc/statistical-geography/E10000019 8,CO2 Emissions,Year,DateTime,Mandatory,Year,LGA,,,,http://calendars.wikia.com/wiki/ISO_8601,"1994, or 2017" 8,CO2 Emissions,CO2 Emissions Tonnes Per Person,Number,Mandatory,Total CO2 Emissions (tonnes) per Person per Year,LCC,,,1 Decimal Place,,

Presents information on the average weekly rents for rented Registered Social Landlord dwellings by local authority district, county and region in England. Source agency: Communities and Local Government Designation: Official Statistics not designated as National Statistics Language: English Alternative title: Registered Social Landlord average weekly rents, England

The Crop Map of England (CROME) is a polygon vector dataset mainly containing the crop types of England. The dataset contains approximately 32 million hexagonal cells classifying England into over 20 main crop types, grassland, and non-agricultural land covers, such as Woodland, Water Bodies, Fallow Land and other non-agricultural land covers. The classification was created automatically using supervised classification (Random Forest Classification) from the combination of Sentinel-1 Radar and Sentinel-2 Optical Satellite images during the period late January 2019 – September 2019. The dataset was created to aid the classification of crop types from optical imagery, which can be affected by cloud cover. The results were checked against survey data collected by field inspectors and visually validated. The data has been split into the Ordnance Survey Ceremonial Counties and each county is given a three letter code. Please refer to the CROME specification document to see which county each CODE label represents.

According to the 2021 Census, London was the most ethnically diverse region in England and Wales – 63.2% of residents identified with an ethnic minority group.

1:1,000,000 raster map showing the County boundaries of Northern Ireland. A raster map is a static image displayed on screen which is suitable as background mapping. 1:1 000,000 Raster is smallest scale OSNI raster product giving an excellent overview of Northern Ireland. Published here for OpenData. By download or use of this dataset you agree to abide by the Open Government Data Licence.Please Note for Open Data NI Users: Esri Rest API is not Broken, it will not open on its own in a Web Browser but can be copied and used in Desktop and Webmaps