The average wholesale electricity price in September 2025 in the United Kingdom is forecast to amount to*******British pounds per megawatt-hour, a decrease from the previous month. A record high was reached in August 2022 when day-ahead baseload contracts averaged ***** British pounds per megawatt-hour. Electricity price stabilization in Europe Electricity prices increased in 2024 compared to the previous year, when prices stabilized after the energy supply shortage. Price spikes were driven by the growing wholesale prices of natural gas and coal worldwide, which are among the main sources of power in the region.

… and in the United Kingdom? The United Kingdom was one of the countries with the highest electricity prices worldwide during the energy crisis. Since then, prices have been stabilizing, almost to pre-energy crisis levels. The use of nuclear, wind, and bioenergy for electricity generation has been increasing recently. The fuel types are an alternative to fossil fuels and are part of the country's power generation plans going into the future.

UK Electricity decreased 23.24 GBP/MWh or 22.68% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Electricity Price.

Electricity prices in Europe are expected to remain volatile through 2025, with Italy projected to have some of the highest rates among major European economies. This trend reflects the ongoing challenges in the energy sector, including the transition to renewable sources and the impact of geopolitical events on supply chains. Despite efforts to stabilize the market, prices still have not returned to pre-pandemic levels, such as in countries like Italy, where prices are forecast to reach ****** euros per megawatt hour in September 2025. Natural gas futures shaping electricity costs The electricity market's future trajectory is closely tied to natural gas prices, a key component in power generation. Dutch TTF gas futures, a benchmark for European natural gas prices, are projected to be ***** euros per megawatt hour in July 2025. The reduced output from the Groningen gas field and increased reliance on imports further complicate the pricing landscape, potentially contributing to higher electricity costs in countries like Italy. Regional disparities and global market influences While European electricity prices remain high, significant regional differences persist. For instance, natural gas prices in the United States are expected to be roughly one-third of those in Europe by March 2025, at **** U.S. dollars per million British thermal units. This stark contrast highlights the impact of domestic production capabilities on global natural gas prices. Europe's greater reliance on imports, particularly in the aftermath of geopolitical tensions and the shift away from Russian gas, continues to keep prices elevated compared to more self-sufficient markets. As a result, countries like Italy may face sustained pressure on electricity prices due to their position within the broader European energy market. As of August 2025, electricity prices in Italy have decreased to ****** euros per megawatt hour, reflecting ongoing volatility in the market.

The price of gas in the United Kingdom was 80.1 British pence per therm in the third quarter of 2025. It is anticipated gas prices will increase to 85.4 pence in the first quarter of 2026 before gradually falling to just under 77.6 pence by the second quarter of of the year. Surging energy costs and the cost of living crisis At the height of the UK's cost of living crisis in 2022, approximately 91 percent of UK households were experiencing rising prices compared with the previous month. It was during 2022 that the UK's CPI inflation rate reached a peak of 11.1 percent, in October of that year. Food and energy, in particular, were the main drivers of inflation during this period, with energy inflation reaching 26.6 percent, and food prices increasing by 18.2 percent at the height of the crisis. Although prices fell to more expected levels by 2024, an uptick in inflation is forecast for 2025, with prices rising by 3.7 percent in the third quarter of the year. Global Inflation Crisis The UK was not alone in suffering rapid inflation during this time period, with several countries across the world experiencing an inflation crisis. The roots of the crisis began as the global economy gradually emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Blocked-up supply chains, struggled to recover as quickly as consumer demand, with food and energy prices also facing upward pressure. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to Europe gradually weening itself of cheap Russian energy exports, while for several months Ukraine struggled to export crucial food supplies to the rest of the World.

The average gas price in Great Britain in July 2025 was 79.28 British pence per therm. This was five pence lower than the same month the year prior and follows a trend of increasing gas prices. Energy prices in the UK Energy prices in the UK have been exceptionally volatile throughout the 2020s. Multiple factors, such as a lack of gas storage availability and the large share of gas in heating, have exacerbated the supply issue in the UK that followed the Russia-Ukraine war. This has also led to many smaller suppliers announcing bankruptcy, while an upped price cap threatened the energy security of numerous households. The United Kingdom has some of the highest household electricity prices worldwide. How is gas used in the UK? According to a 2023 survey conducted by the UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, 58 percent of respondents used gas as a heating method during the winter months. On average, household expenditure on energy from gas in the UK stood at some 24.9 billion British pounds in 2023, double the amount spent just two years prior.

UK Gas fell to 72.60 GBp/thm on December 2, 2025, down 1.67% from the previous day. Over the past month, UK Gas's price has fallen 11.75%, and is down 40.33% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. UK Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

Spain Electricity decreased 65.44 EUR/MWh or 48.17% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for Spain Electricity Price.

The price of gas in the United Kingdom was *** British pence per therm in the fourth quarter of 2024. It is anticipated gas prices will increase to *** pence in the second quarter of 2025 before gradually falling to just under ** pence by the second quarter of 2027.
Surging energy costs and the cost of living crisis At the height of the UK's cost of living crisis in 2022, approximately ** percent of UK households were experiencing rising prices compared with the previous month. It was during 2022 that the UK's CPI inflation rate reached a peak of **** percent, in October of that year. Food and energy, in particular, were the main drivers of inflation during this period, with energy inflation reaching **** percent, and food prices increasing by **** percent at the height of the crisis. Although prices fell to more expected levels by 2024, an uptick in inflation is forecast for 2025, with prices rising by *** percent in the third quarter of the year. Global Inflation Crisis The UK was not alone in suffering rapid inflation during this time period, with several countries across the world experiencing an inflation crisis. The roots of the crisis began as the global economy gradually emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021. Blocked-up supply chains, struggled to recover as quickly as consumer demand, with food and energy prices also facing upward pressure. Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 led to Europe gradually weening itself of cheap Russian energy exports, while for several months Ukraine struggled to export crucial food supplies to the rest of the World.

The United Kingdom power market, valued at approximately £X billion in 2025 (assuming a logical estimation based on the provided CAGR and market trends), is experiencing robust growth, projected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 7% from 2025 to 2033. This expansion is driven by several key factors. Increasing demand for electricity fueled by a growing population and industrial activity necessitates a significant increase in power generation capacity. Simultaneously, the UK's commitment to achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 is accelerating the transition to renewable energy sources, including wind, solar, and potentially tidal power. This transition is attracting substantial investments and fostering innovation within the renewable energy sector. Government policies promoting renewable energy adoption, along with stricter regulations on carbon emissions from conventional power plants, further underpin this market's expansion. However, challenges remain. The intermittent nature of renewable energy sources requires significant investment in grid infrastructure upgrades and energy storage solutions to ensure grid stability and reliability. Furthermore, securing sufficient investment for large-scale renewable energy projects, managing public acceptance of new infrastructure, and navigating fluctuating energy prices continue to pose challenges. Despite these restraints, the UK power market presents significant opportunities for established players and new entrants alike. The ongoing expansion of offshore wind capacity, particularly in areas with high wind speeds, offers considerable potential for generating clean energy. Furthermore, the integration of smart grid technologies and advanced energy management systems is poised to improve efficiency and grid resilience. Companies involved in power generation, transmission, and distribution, including those specializing in renewable energy technologies, are well-positioned to benefit from this growth. The market segmentation into thermal, renewable (hydro, non-hydro), and nuclear power, along with transmission and distribution (T&D), showcases the diverse investment and operational opportunities within this dynamic sector. Companies like Electricite de France SA, Ecotricity Group Ltd, and others listed are key players navigating this complex and evolving market landscape. The forecast period of 2025-2033 promises substantial growth, creating a fertile ground for strategic partnerships, mergers, and acquisitions. Recent developments include: In March 2021, Statkraft, Europe's largest renewable energy generator, announced development plans for three new solar farms in the United Kingdom, two in Cornwall and one in Suffolk. The solar energy farms aim to provide 125.5 MWp of solar capacity, generate nearly 127 GWh of electricity per year, and power nearly 36,000 homes., In January 2022, the UK government announced GBP 100 million (USD 134 million) funding to support the Sizewell C nuclear power project in Suffolk. The funding will be used to continue the development of the project and aim to attract further financing from private investors and secure relevant approvals., In January 2022, SSE announced details of its first solar project that would deliver 30 MW of clean energy as part of its ambitious GBP 12.5 billion investment program to power change toward net-zero. The 30 MW solar farm at Littleton Pastures is located near Evesham, Worcestershire. Once completed in late 2023, the 77-acre site would be capable of powering about 9,400 homes.. Notable trends are: Non-hydro Renewable Power Segment to Witness Significant Market Growth.

The U.S. Electricity Transmission and Distribution Market size was valued at USD 82.96 USD Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 101.68 USD Billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 2.95 % during the forecast period. Recent developments include: July 2023: Duke Energy announced that it had reached an agreement to sell its commercial distributed generation business to a subsidiary of ArcLight Capital Partners, LLC, a significant middle market infrastructure investor, for an enterprise value of USD 364 million., February 2023: Energy Hub and Siemens join forces to enhance their ecosystem of partners for their grid software business. EnergyHub offers a world-class grid-edge management solution, integrating its DERMS platform with turnkey program management to enable utilities to scale grid-edge resilience., August 2021: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation declared that the company had entered into compliance to acquire U.K.-based Smarter Grid Solutions. Smarter Grid Solutions is a major provider of distributed energy resources (DER) management software for distributed energy resource operators.. Key drivers for this market are: Growing Focus on Safety and Organization to Fuel Market Growth. Potential restraints include: High Capital Cost Restrain the Growth of the Market. Notable trends are: Growth of IT Infrastructure to Bolster the Demand for Modern Cable Tray Management Solutions.

TTF Gas fell to 27.92 EUR/MWh on December 3, 2025, down 0.17% from the previous day. Over the past month, TTF Gas's price has fallen 14.22%, and is down 40.94% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. EU Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

Price-To-Cashflow-Ratio Time Series for Centrica PLC. Centrica plc operates as an integrated energy company in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Scandinavia, North America, and internationally. The company operates through British Gas Services & Solutions, British Gas Energy, Centrica Business Solutions, Bord Gáis Energy, Energy Marketing & Trading, and Upstream segments. It supplies gas and electricity to residential, commercial, industrial customers, and small businesses, as well as offers energy-related services; and generates power from nuclear assets. The company also provides installation, repair, and maintenance services for domestic central heating, plumbing and drains, electrical appliances; and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems, as well as offers breakdown services. In addition, it is involved in the procurement, trading, and optimization of energy; procurement and sale of LNG; and supply of energy efficiency solutions and technologies. Further, the company produces and processes gas and oil; develops new fields to maintain reserves; constructs, owns, and exploits infrastructure; and engages in the social enterprise investment fund activities. Additionally, it provides vehicle leasing, commercial, and insurance services, as well as energy management products and services; constructs battery storage; builds solar farm and connects to grid; and operates a gas storage and franchise network. The company was formerly known as Yieldtop plc and changed its name to Centrica plc in December 1996. Centrica plc was founded in 1812 and is based in Windsor, the United Kingdom.

This scatter chart displays birth rate (per 1,000 people) against access to electricity (% of population) in the United Kingdom. The data is filtered where the date is 2021. The data is about countries per year.

According to Cognitive Market Research, the global Electricity Generation market size was USD 2154.2 million in 2024. It will expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.80% from 2024 to 2031.

North America held the major market share for more than 40% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 861.68 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.0% from 2024 to 2031.
Europe accounted for a market share of over 30% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 646.26 million.
Asia Pacific held a market share of around 23% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 495.47 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.8% from 2024 to 2031.
Latin America had a market share of more than 5% of the global revenue with a market size of USD 107.71 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.2% from 2024 to 2031.
Middle East and Africa had a market share of around 2% of the global revenue and was estimated at a market size of USD 43.08 million in 2024 and will grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.5% from 2024 to 2031.
Thermal Generation is the market leader in the Electricity Generation industry

Market Dynamics of Electricity Generation Market

Key Drivers for Electricity Generation Market

Rising need for cooling boosts the electricity generation market: The increased demand for cooling is projected to drive the electricity generating market in the future years. Cooling is the process of lowering the temperature of an object or environment, which is usually accomplished by transporting heat away from the intended location, typically utilizing air or a cooling medium. Power generation can be utilized to cool by running air conditioning (AC) and fans to keep indoor temperatures comfortable. For instance, According to the International Energy Agency, an autonomous intergovernmental body located in France, in July 2023, more than 90% of households in the United States and Japan had an air conditioner. Cooling accounts for around 10% of global electricity use. In warmer countries, this might result in a more than 50% increase in power demand during the summer months. As a result, increased demand for cooling is likely to drive expansion in the power generating industry.

Increasing applications of electricity in the transportation industry: The growing use of energy in the transportation industry is predicted to increase demand for electricity, hence pushing the power generation market. The electrification of railways in underdeveloped and developing countries, the establishment of public transportation networks such as rapid metro transit systems, and the growing use of electric vehicles in developed countries will all create significant market opportunities for power generation companies. For instance, in order to achieve net-zero carbon emissions, the Office of Rail and Road (ORR) predicts that 13,000 track kilometers - or roughly 450 km per year - of track in the UK will need to be electrified by 2050, with 179 km electrified between 2020 and 2021. According to the Edison Electric Institute (EEl), yearly electric car sales in the United States are estimated to exceed 1.2 million by 2025. Electric vehicles are projected to account for 9% of worldwide electricity demand by 2050.

Restraint Factor for the Electricity Generation Market

High initial capital investment for renewable projects: The high initial capital for renewable projects is indeed a limiting factor for the market growth of the electricity generation sector, as most such technologies, infrastructure, and installation depend on significant up-front funding. For instance, most renewable energy technologies are highly capital intensive-solar, and wind, in particular, scares investors away from taking action, especially if they are small or developing firms. There is thus an economic limitation that restricts competition and contributes toward slower development of cleaner energy solutions. Moreover, funding can be quite tricky and challenging-especially for a poor economic climate. The payback times attached to these investment options are long, leading to uncertainty and making stakeholders reluctant to commit. These financial constraints are, therefore, blighting the transition to renewable energy as well as, more broadly, the overall electricity generation market

Trends for the Electri...

The UK Distributed Solar Power Generation Industry size was valued at USD XX Million in 2023 and is projected to reach USD XXX Million by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 1.73 % during the forecasts periods. Recent developments include: In January 2021, E.ON, a German energy company, acquired a 49% stake in the UK solar energy company, Eco2solar. The acquisition is expected to enhance Eco2solar's technical capabilities, thereby helping the company expand its business in the United Kingdom. The acquisition is expected to have no impact on Eco2solar business activities. It may continue to install solar systems, battery storage, and other smart technologies across the UK solar PV market., In December 2020, an Oxford Scientist developed a new, record-breaking solar cell technology that can convert 29.5% of solar energy into electricity. On average, a solar cell converts 15-20% of solar energy into electricity.. Key drivers for this market are: 4., Demand for Clean Energy Sources4.; Supportive Government Policies. Potential restraints include: 4., Increasing Adoption of Other Alternative Clean Energy Sources. Notable trends are: The Residential Segment to Dominate the Market.

The Geothermal Energy Marketsize was valued at USD 66.24 USD Billion in 2023 and is projected to reach USD 103.68 USD Billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 6.61 % during the forecast period. Recent developments include: April 2022 – Ormat Technologies announced a 15-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with Peninsula Clean Energy. This community choice aggregator provides more than 3,500 gigawatt-hours of electricity to the city of Los Banos and San Mateo County. The term of the agreement will be effective from 1st January 2023 and the Community Choice Aggregation (CCA) will be purchasing 26 MW of energy from Ormat's Heber 2 facility., April 2022 – Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) signed a contract with Calpine Corporation. Under the contract, SMUD agreed to buy electricity from a 100 MW portion of the Geysers field in California. It was a 10-year PPA that will be active from 1st January 2023., March 2022 – Green Era, a Singapore-based renewables investment division of Pangestu, closed the acquisition of a 33.33% stake in Start Energy for USD 440 million in cash. Start Energy owns most of the stakes in Indonesia's geothermal assets, which account for 875 MW. With the acquisition, the company aimed toward clean, sustainable, and profitable growth as the assets had a proven track record., March 2021 –Rock Energy Group agreed to lock up on newly issued shares of Net Trading Group (NTG). The agreement followed the successful closing of the reverse buy-out between companies. The NTG shareholder favored the acquisition of Rock Energy at the General Meeting on April 29, 2021, September 2020 – IGas Energy Plc, a U.K.-based oil & gas exploration company, announced the acquisition of GT Energy. With the acquisition, IGas diversified its energy business across the U.K. market. GT energy's ongoing project on geothermal of 14 MW in Etruria Valley is expected to start operation by 2022.. Key drivers for this market are: Shift toward Renewables to Increase Demand for Geothermal Energy. Potential restraints include: Alternative Renewables Options May Hinder the Market in the Long Run. Notable trends are: Advances in Drilling and Power Plant Technologies to Drive the Market.