UK Electricity decreased 23.24 GBP/MWh or 22.68% since the beginning of 2025, according to the latest spot benchmarks offered by sellers to buyers priced in megawatt hour (MWh). This dataset includes a chart with historical data for the United Kingdom Electricity Price.

The United Kingdom’s demand for electricity has been declining since 2005, standing at 318.65 terawatt-hours in 2024. Factors for this decrease include declining population growth in the country, energy efficiency regulations, energy-efficient lighting, and changing consumer habits. Domestic electricity consumption in the UK Households are the largest electricity end-users in the UK. In fact, domestic consumption is the only sector that registered year-over-year growth over the past few years, reaching 93 terawatt-hours in 2023. Nevertheless, the average domestic electricity consumption varied from region to region. Consumption was highest in the East, South East, and South West of England, each registering an average of more than 3,600 kilowatt-hours per household. Declining electricity generation in the UK Keeping up with the decline in demand, electricity generation in the UK has also been decreasing. In 2023, approximately 293 terawatt-hours were produced, the lowest output in at least three decades. Although electricity generation has been declining, renewable generation has increased significantly. As of 2023, renewables accounted for the largest electricity generation capacity in the UK, and that capacity is forecast to more than double by 2050. By 2025, the use of coal is expected to have been completely phased out.

UK Gas fell to 72.60 GBp/thm on December 2, 2025, down 1.67% from the previous day. Over the past month, UK Gas's price has fallen 11.75%, and is down 40.33% compared to the same time last year, according to trading on a contract for difference (CFD) that tracks the benchmark market for this commodity. UK Natural Gas - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.

The average wholesale electricity price in September 2025 in the United Kingdom is forecast to amount to*******British pounds per megawatt-hour, a decrease from the previous month. A record high was reached in August 2022 when day-ahead baseload contracts averaged ***** British pounds per megawatt-hour. Electricity price stabilization in Europe Electricity prices increased in 2024 compared to the previous year, when prices stabilized after the energy supply shortage. Price spikes were driven by the growing wholesale prices of natural gas and coal worldwide, which are among the main sources of power in the region.

… and in the United Kingdom? The United Kingdom was one of the countries with the highest electricity prices worldwide during the energy crisis. Since then, prices have been stabilizing, almost to pre-energy crisis levels. The use of nuclear, wind, and bioenergy for electricity generation has been increasing recently. The fuel types are an alternative to fossil fuels and are part of the country's power generation plans going into the future.

Daily data showing the System Price of electricity, and rolling seven-day average, in Great Britain. These are official statistics in development. Source: Elexon.

The UK solar energy market size reached USD 9,003.5 Million in 2024. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach USD 25,160.6 Million by 2033, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 12.1% during 2025-2033. There are several factors that are driving the market, which include favorable government initiatives, increasing solar photovoltaic (PV) installations, rising focus on maintaining environmental sustainability, integration of advanced technologies, and energy independence and security.

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the market, along with forecasts at the country level for 2025-2033. Our report has categorized the market based on technology, application, and end user.

The average annual domestic electricity bill in the United Kingdom saw an overall increase from 2014 to 2024 and boomed in 2023. In this period, households with an annual consumption of ***** kilowatt-hours saw bills rise from *** to ***** British pounds, including value-added tax. The household expenditure on electricity in the UK amounted to approximately **** billion current British pounds in 2023. Direct debit payments consistently cheaper In the period under consideration, the annual bill for an electricity consumption of ***** kilowatt-hours was consistently more expensive for consumers using standard credit as a method of payment, averaging ***** real British pounds in 2024. From 2016 onwards, consumers using the prepayment method paid less than standard credit consumers and, in 2022, their bill was the least expensive, at *** real British pounds. Electricity prices on the rise Household electricity prices in the UK have doubled in the past decade for both consumer groups. Despite the UK government setting a tariff cap to protect consumers, the UK’s power market was greatly impacted by the global energy crisis. In August 2022, electricity prices in Great Britain peaked at *** British pounds per megawatt-hour, over four times the price compared to August the following year.

Index Time Series for SPDR S&P U.S. Energy Select Sector UCITS ETF. The frequency of the observation is daily. Moving average series are also typically included. NA

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Wind Energy Market Size 2025-2029

The wind energy market size is forecast to increase by USD 70.9 billion at a CAGR of 8.7% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing awareness of environmental pollution and the global push towards renewable energy sources. However, the market faces substantial hurdles, with high upfront costs and investments required to establish wind energy projects. Energy policy and climate policy are shaping the market, pushing for grid parity and energy efficiency. Turbine efficiency is a key focus, with advancements in yaw control, torque control, and blade pitch enhancing power curve performance.
These financial constraints necessitate strategic planning and innovative financing models for companies seeking to capitalize on this market's potential. Navigating these challenges will be crucial for stakeholders looking to succeed in the market. Land use and turbine installation are also essential considerations, with power transmission infrastructure playing a crucial role in integrating wind power into the grid. Research and development in sustainable energy have led to the integration of battery energy storage and hydrogen storage for improved energy storage capabilities.

What will be the Size of the Wind Energy Market during the forecast period?

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In the dynamic market, meteorological data plays a crucial role in optimizing wind atlas analysis for site assessment. Circular economy principles are increasingly applied, with blade recycling and material recycling reducing operational costs and promoting green technology. Sustainable investing and green finance are driving the adoption of renewable energy portfolios, including both bottom-fixed and floating wind turbines.
Wind shear and wake effect management are essential for maximizing energy output from wind farms. Offshore substations are becoming more common, enabling larger wind farms and greater grid integration. Research and development in areas like battery energy storage, control systems, and condition monitoring are also crucial to optimizing energy yield and power output.

How is this Wind Energy Industry segmented?

The wind energy industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

Type

  Onshore
  Offshore


End-user

  Industrial
  Commercial
  Residential


Component

  Turbines
  Support structures
  Electrical infrastructure
  Control systems
  Others


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada
    Mexico


  Europe

    Germany
    UK


  APAC

    Australia
    China
    India
    Japan
    South Korea


  Rest of World (ROW)

By Type Insights

The onshore segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. Wind power has experienced significant advancements in the last decade, driving down production costs by half for new onshore projects. This economic shift has positioned wind power as the most cost-effective source of electricity generation globally. Sweden, for instance, has set ambitious targets to expand onshore wind energy, with wind temporarily surpassing traditional sources in December 2024. In this record-breaking year, wind energy generated 40.8 TWh, accounting for a quarter of the nation's electricity mix, up from 22% in 2023. During this period, wind covered 35% of Sweden's electricity demand, underscoring its growing importance. Technological innovations have played a pivotal role in this progress.

For example, blade manufacturing has evolved with the use of carbon fiber, enhancing durability and energy yield. Wind turbine design has advanced, with rotor dynamics and control systems optimized for increased power output and grid integration. Environmental regulations have also influenced the wind power industry, with a focus on climate change mitigation and carbon emissions reduction. Wind energy associations have advocated for renewable portfolio standards and condition monitoring, ensuring wind farms operate efficiently and adhere to environmental guidelines.

Offshore wind has emerged as a promising sector, with offshore installation and capacity factor improvements contributing to increased power output. Despite these advancements, challenges remain. Wind direction and wind speed variability, noise pollution, and public acceptance are critical concerns.

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The Onshore segment was valued at USD 87.00 billion in 2019 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

The Wind Energy Market is rapidly expanding as nations invest in sustainable power solutions.

This report discusses the power market structure of United Kingdom and provides historical and forecast numbers for capacity, generation, and consumption up to 2030. Detailed analysis of the country’s power market regulatory structure, competitive landscape, and a list of major power plants are provided. The report also gives a snapshot of the power sector in the country on broad parameters of macroeconomics, supply security, generation infrastructure, transmission and distribution infrastructure, electricity import and export scenario, degree of competition, regulatory scenario, and future potential. An analysis of the deals in the country’s power sector is also included in the report. Read More

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UK Data Center Market Size 2024-2028

The uk data center market size is forecast to increase by USD 37.87 billion, at a CAGR of 21.8% between 2023 and 2028.

The Data Center Market in the UK is experiencing significant shifts, driven by the increasing adoption of multi-cloud solutions and the necessity to upgrade networks to support the rollout of 5G technology. These trends reflect the evolving digital landscape, with businesses seeking greater agility, scalability, and efficiency in their IT infrastructure. Simultaneously, the consolidation of data centers continues, as organizations aim to optimize resources and reduce operational costs. However, these advancements come with challenges, including the growing power consumption demands of data centers, which necessitate sustainable energy solutions and innovative cooling technologies to mitigate environmental concerns and maintain cost competitiveness. Companies in the UK data center market must navigate these trends and challenges to capitalize on opportunities for growth and maintain a competitive edge in the rapidly evolving digital economy.

What will be the size of the UK Data Center Market during the forecast period?

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The UK data center market is witnessing significant advancements, driven by the increasing demand for power-hungry tower servers and the shift towards renewable energy sources. With the expansion of data center footprints, IP addressing and data center certifications have become crucial for ensuring efficient network management. Green data centers, integrating cooling technology and energy management, are gaining traction as businesses prioritize sustainability. Server clustering, virtual machines (VMs), solid-state drives (SSDs), and storage arrays are key technologies enhancing data center performance. Location selection, risk management, and business continuity plans are essential considerations for organizations. Data analytics, wireless networking, and big data applications are fueling the adoption of high-performance computing (HPC) solutions, including blade servers and load balancing. Fiber optic cables and Ethernet cables are vital components for seamless connectivity, while tape libraries and optical storage cater to data archiving needs. Sustainable data centers, employing energy-efficient rackmount servers and advanced cooling systems, are the future of the industry.

How is this market segmented?

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments. ComponentIT infrastructurePower managementMechanical constructionGeneral constructionSecurity solutionsTypeOn-premiseHyperscaleHPCColocationEdgeOn-premiseHyperscaleHPCColocationEdgeDesignTraditionalContainerizedModularTraditionalContainerizedModularGeographyEuropeUK

By Component Insights

The it infrastructure segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The data center IT infrastructure market in the UK is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing demand for computing power and storage to accommodate expanding data traffic. Enterprises are transitioning from traditional on-premises data centers to cloud-based solutions, including hyperscale data centers and edge computing. Modular data centers and containerized data centers are gaining popularity for their flexibility and scalability. Network security and access control are essential considerations, with high-availability systems and disaster recovery solutions ensuring business continuity. Energy efficiency and liquid cooling are key trends, as are managed services, remote monitoring, and data center automation. IT infrastructure solutions encompass server racks, network switches, cooling systems, and performance monitoring tools. Software-defined networking (SDN) and data center virtualization are crucial components, enabling temperature control, power capacity, and storage virtualization. Data storage and capacity planning require technical expertise, while backup and recovery solutions ensure business continuity. The market is also witnessing the adoption of hybrid cloud and maintenance contracts for network management. Data center design and construction are ongoing processes, with a focus on reducing carbon footprint and optimizing airflow management. Cloud migration is a significant trend, with the need for seamless integration and efficient data transfer.

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The IT infrastructure segment was valued at USD 11191.10 million in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Market Dynamics

Our researchers analyzed the data with 2023 as the base year, alo

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Transmission And Distribution (T And D) Equipment Market in Europe Size 2024-2028

The transmission and distribution (T and D) equipment market in Europe size is forecast to increase by USD 17 billion, at a CAGR of 5.24% between 2023 and 2028.

The market is driven by the increasing investment in infrastructure to support the growing data requirements in the energy sector. This trend is influenced by the digitalization of energy systems and the integration of renewable energy sources, which necessitates advanced T and D equipment to ensure efficient energy transfer and reliable grid stability. However, the market faces significant challenges, primarily in the form of cybersecurity risks. With the growing interconnectivity of T and D systems, the threat of cyber-attacks targeting critical infrastructure is increasingly prevalent.
These risks can result in significant downtime, financial losses, and even potential safety hazards. As such, companies must prioritize robust cybersecurity measures to mitigate these risks and safeguard their assets. The ability to effectively address these challenges while capitalizing on the market's growth opportunities will be crucial for success in the European T and D Equipment Market.

What will be the Size of the Transmission And Distribution (T And D) Equipment Market in Europe during the forecast period?

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The Transmission and Distribution (T&D) equipment market in Europe continues to evolve, driven by the increasing demand for reliable and efficient power delivery solutions across various sectors. Fault current limiters and power line communication systems play a crucial role in ensuring fault tolerance and data exchange between devices. Overhead line conductors and transformer oil testing are essential for maintaining the integrity of power transmission networks. Demand-side management and substation protection relays enable efficient energy usage and safeguard electrical grids against potential faults. Transmission line monitoring and network topology analysis are integral to grid modernization projects, while smart grid technologies and high-voltage circuit breakers enhance electrical grid resilience.

The integration of SCADA systems and insulator string designs facilitates advanced metering infrastructure and energy storage systems. Power quality monitoring and protective relay settings ensure optimal power flow and reactive power compensation. Renewable energy integration and cable insulation testing are essential components of the evolving T&D landscape. According to industry reports, the European T&D equipment market is expected to grow by over 5% annually, driven by the increasing adoption of advanced technologies and the integration of renewable energy sources. For instance, a major European utility company recently reported a 15% increase in sales due to the implementation of a new HVDC transmission system.

Moreover, grid modernization projects focusing on power transformer efficiency, voltage regulation control, and distribution automation systems are transforming the T&D landscape. Transmission line sag mitigation and smart metering infrastructure are also gaining traction, contributing to the ongoing dynamism of the market.

How is this Transmission And Distribution (T And D) Equipment in Europe Industry segmented?

The transmission and distribution (t and d) equipment in Europe industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD billion' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

Application

  Distribution
  Transmission


Product

  Power cables
  Transformers
  Switchgear


Geography

  Europe

    Germany
    Italy
    Spain
    UK

By Application Insights

The distribution segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

The European Transmission and Distribution (T&D) Equipment Market is witnessing significant growth due to the increasing demand for advanced technologies to enhance grid efficiency and reliability. The distribution segment holds the largest market share, with utilities investing in upgrading distribution lines to transition to smart grids. For instance, the UK's National Grid is investing £10 billion in upgrading its electricity network to support the integration of renewable energy sources and improve grid resilience. Moreover, the European grid is aging, leading to bottlenecks and congestion. To address this issue, the European Commission (EC) has mandated companies to increase the efficiency of old and high-loss power lines and transformers.

This initiative is expected to boost the market growth, with a projected increase of over 5% per annum. Advanced

The average gas price in Great Britain in July 2025 was 79.28 British pence per therm. This was five pence lower than the same month the year prior and follows a trend of increasing gas prices. Energy prices in the UK Energy prices in the UK have been exceptionally volatile throughout the 2020s. Multiple factors, such as a lack of gas storage availability and the large share of gas in heating, have exacerbated the supply issue in the UK that followed the Russia-Ukraine war. This has also led to many smaller suppliers announcing bankruptcy, while an upped price cap threatened the energy security of numerous households. The United Kingdom has some of the highest household electricity prices worldwide. How is gas used in the UK? According to a 2023 survey conducted by the UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, 58 percent of respondents used gas as a heating method during the winter months. On average, household expenditure on energy from gas in the UK stood at some 24.9 billion British pounds in 2023, double the amount spent just two years prior.

Electricity prices in Europe are expected to remain volatile through 2025, with Italy projected to have some of the highest rates among major European economies. This trend reflects the ongoing challenges in the energy sector, including the transition to renewable sources and the impact of geopolitical events on supply chains. Despite efforts to stabilize the market, prices still have not returned to pre-pandemic levels, such as in countries like Italy, where prices are forecast to reach ****** euros per megawatt hour in September 2025. Natural gas futures shaping electricity costs The electricity market's future trajectory is closely tied to natural gas prices, a key component in power generation. Dutch TTF gas futures, a benchmark for European natural gas prices, are projected to be ***** euros per megawatt hour in July 2025. The reduced output from the Groningen gas field and increased reliance on imports further complicate the pricing landscape, potentially contributing to higher electricity costs in countries like Italy. Regional disparities and global market influences While European electricity prices remain high, significant regional differences persist. For instance, natural gas prices in the United States are expected to be roughly one-third of those in Europe by March 2025, at **** U.S. dollars per million British thermal units. This stark contrast highlights the impact of domestic production capabilities on global natural gas prices. Europe's greater reliance on imports, particularly in the aftermath of geopolitical tensions and the shift away from Russian gas, continues to keep prices elevated compared to more self-sufficient markets. As a result, countries like Italy may face sustained pressure on electricity prices due to their position within the broader European energy market. As of August 2025, electricity prices in Italy have decreased to ****** euros per megawatt hour, reflecting ongoing volatility in the market.

In 2024, the price of natural gas in Europe reached 11 constant U.S. dollars per million British thermal units, compared with 2.2 U.S. dollars in the U.S. This was a notable decrease compared to the previous year, which had seen a steep increase in prices due to an energy supply shortage exacerbated by the Russia-Ukraine war. Since 1980, natural gas prices have typically been higher in Europe than in the United States and are expected to remain so for the coming two years. This is due to the U.S. being a significantly larger natural gas producer than Europe. What is natural gas and why is it gaining ground in the energy market? Natural gas is commonly burned in power plants with combustion turbines that generate electricity or used as a heating fuel. Given the fact that the world’s energy demand continues to grow, natural gas was seen by some industry leaders as an acceptable "bridge-fuel" to overcome the use of more emission-intensive energy sources such as coal. Subsequently, natural gas has become the main fuel for electricity generation in the U.S., while the global gas power generation share has reached over 22 percent. How domestic production shapes U.S. natural gas prices The combination of hydraulic fracturing (“fracking”) and horizontal drilling can be regarded as one of the oil and gas industry’s biggest breakthroughs in decades, with the U.S. being the largest beneficiary. This technology has helped the industry release unprecedented quantities of gas from deposits, mainly shale and tar sands that were previously thought either inaccessible or uneconomic. It is forecast that U.S. shale gas production could reach 36 trillion cubic feet in 2050, up from 1.77 trillion cubic feet in 2000.

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Energy Management Software Market Size 2025-2029

The energy management software market size is forecast to increase by USD 17.42 billion, at a CAGR of 11.4% between 2024 and 2029.

The market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing emphasis on cost reduction in various industries. Companies are recognizing the potential savings that can be achieved through the implementation of energy management software. Another key trend is the adoption of cloud-based solutions, which offer flexibility, scalability, and ease of use. Renewable energy integration, including wind power systems and solar power systems, necessitates advanced energy modeling and simulation software. Additionally, the rising number of open-source platforms for energy management software is expanding the market's competitive landscape, providing more options for businesses.
To capitalize on market opportunities and navigate challenges effectively, companies should focus on addressing these obstacles through robust security measures and seamless integration capabilities. By doing so, they can reap the benefits of energy management software, including cost savings, improved operational efficiency, and enhanced sustainability efforts. However, the implementation of these systems can pose challenges, such as data security concerns and the need for extensive integration with existing systems.

What will be the Size of the Energy Management Software Market during the forecast period?

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The market continues to evolve, driven by the increasing demand for efficient energy consumption and the integration of renewable energy sources. Microgrid management solutions enable the coordination of distributed energy resources, ensuring grid stability and resilience. Renewable energy integration software facilitates the seamless connection of solar, wind, and other renewable energy sources to the grid. Open protocols and cloud-based platforms promote interoperability and flexibility, allowing for hybrid deployments that combine on-premise and cloud solutions. Energy consumption monitoring and load forecasting tools provide real-time data, enabling proactive energy management and cost reduction. Integration services ensure seamless connectivity with various systems, including SCADA, IoT sensors, and APIs.

Simulation software and optimization algorithms facilitate the analysis of energy systems, allowing for the identification of inefficiencies and opportunities for improvement. Customer service and technical support ensure the effective implementation and utilization of energy management software. Battery management systems and sustainability initiatives promote the adoption of renewable energy sources and reduce carbon footprints. Software updates, reporting and analytics, and performance monitoring provide valuable insights into energy usage patterns and trends. Demand response optimization and energy benchmarking enable organizations to optimize energy consumption and reduce costs. Data security and wireless communication ensure the protection of sensitive energy data.

The market is characterized by continuous innovation, with new technologies and applications emerging regularly. The integration of AI algorithms, machine learning, and predictive analytics is driving the development of advanced energy management solutions. Energy efficiency audits and commissioning and retrofits ensure the effective implementation of energy management strategies. In this dynamic market, organizations must stay informed of the latest trends and developments to remain competitive and achieve their energy management goals. The ongoing unfolding of market activities and evolving patterns presents both opportunities and challenges, requiring a proactive and adaptive approach to energy management.

How is this Energy Management Software Industry segmented?

The energy management software industry research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2025-2029, as well as historical data from 2019-2023 for the following segments.

End-user

  Power industry
  Construction
  Others


Application

  Commercial
  Residential


Component

  Software
  Services


Geography

  North America

    US
    Canada


  Europe

    France
    Germany
    Italy
    Spain
    UK


  APAC

    China
    India
    Japan


  Rest of World (ROW)

By End-user Insights

The power industry segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. In the power industry, the market is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing demand for resource management, security, and efficient operational processes. The need for digitization in th

This dataset provides values for ELECTRICITY PRICE reported in several countries. The data includes current values, previous releases, historical highs and record lows, release frequency, reported unit and currency.