Largest UK companies by market cap

The largest UK companies by market cap are those listed on the UK stock exchange with the highest total value of all shares, representing their perceived worth by investors. These companies, such as BP, Shell, Unilever, HSBC Holdings, and GlaxoSmithKline, are considered some of the most valuable and powerful in the country, with a significant impact on the global economy. AstraZeneca, Rio Tinto, and Reckitt Benckiser are also notable high-market cap companies in the UK, reflecting their strong foothold in their respective markets.

The United Kingdom Poultry Meat Market Report is Segmented by Species (Chicken, Turkey, and More), Form (Fresh/Chilled, Frozen, and More), Nature (Organic and Conventional), and Distribution Channel (On-Trade and Off-Trade). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD) and Volume (Tons).

Between the first quarter of 2007 and the fourth quarter of 2024, the lowest market capitalization of all companies listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) was recorded in the first quarter of 2009, at *** trillion British pounds. As of the fourth quarter of 2024, the market capitalization of the entire LSE amounted to *** trillion British pounds. Although the value of companies trading has fluctuated and increased overall, a downward trend can be seen in the number of companies listed on the LSE.

Over the five years through 2025-26, the Meat Processing industry’s revenue is expected to rise at a compound annual rate of 3.2%. Fluctuating household income and shifting consumer preferences may have altered demand, but it’s ultimately been price hikes that have driven revenue forwards. While on the outside this provides a positive picture for the industry, rising costs and intense pressure from supermarkets have kept profit low. In 2025-26, revenue is anticipated to grow by 3.8% to reach £13.1 billion. Sky-high beef prices, the result of severe supply contractions, will be the main driver of this hike – the Office for National Statistics reports that in the 12 months to September 2025, beef price inflation hit 27.5%. As processors endure rising carcass prices, they face no choice but to raise their selling prices, causing revenue to expand. Processors are also contending with supply shortages caused by Brexit regulations restricting the ability to recruit migrant workers to fill positions. With lower labour availability comes the potential for reduced output. Brits are also shifting their consumption of meat in response to budget challenges and health preferences. The high protein content of meat products provides an opportunity for processors to drive sales, but declining meat consumption and chicken’s cheaper price tag present a threat. Over the five years through 2030-31, meat processing revenue is slated to swell at a compound annual rate of 4% to reach £15.9 billion. New export opportunities following the new UK-EU trade deal, announced in May 2025, will help to drive growth, alongside the UK's accession to the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, a trade agreement that will boost meat exports. Additionally, supply struggles could be here to stay, which is good news for revenue but bad for profit. Meat processors will also have to contend with the need to improve sustainability and animal welfare amid growing pressure.

The United Kingdom Gluten Free Food and Beverage Market Report is Segmented by Product Type (Bakery Products, Meats/Meat Substitutes, Dairy/Dairy Substitutes, Sauces/Dressings/Seasonings, and More), Nature (Conventional, Organic), Distribution Channel (Supermarkets/Hypermarkets, Specialty Stores, and More), and Geography (United Kingdom). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: UK Main Market: Total data was reported at 2,499,251.385 GBP mn in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 2,527,274.100 GBP mn for Feb 2025. United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: UK Main Market: Total data is updated monthly, averaging 2,256,749.813 GBP mn from Feb 2017 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 98 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 2,527,274.100 GBP mn in Feb 2025 and a record low of 1,618,175.400 GBP mn in Oct 2020. United Kingdom Market Capitalisation: UK Main Market: Total data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by London Stock Exchange. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.Z004: London Stock Exchange: Market Capitalisation: Main Market.

Discover the projected growth of the meat market in the UK over the next decade, driven by increasing demand. Learn about the expected rise in market volume to 2.8M tons and market value to $13.7B by 2035.

The UK Meal Replacement Products market is forecasted to reach USD 1,341.5 million in 2025, with strong momentum projected for the next decade. By 2035, the industry is expected to grow to USD 2,462.9 million, driven by rising health-conscious consumers, growing demand for weight management solutions, and increased interest in plant-based nutrition. The sector is anticipated to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.3% from 2025 to 2035.

Attributes	Values
Estimated UK Industry Size (2025)	USD 1,341.5 million
Projected UK Market Value (2035)	USD 2,462.9 million
Value-based CAGR (2025 to 2035)	6.3%

Semi-Annual Market Update for the UK Meal Replacement Products Market

Year	2024
H1 Growth Rate (%)	7.0%
H2 Growth Rate (%)	6.6%

Year	2025
H1 Growth Rate (%)	7.0%
H2 Growth Rate (%)	6.0%

Analysis of UK Meal Replacement Categories by Segments

By Product Type	Market Share
Powder	40%
Remaining segments	60%

By Consumer Type	Market Share
Weight Management	48%
Remaining segments	52%

Market Concentration and Competitive Landscape in the UK Meal Replacement Products Ecosystem

Company	Market Share
Huel	22.0%
MyProtein (The Hut Group)	18.0%
SlimFast (Glanbia)	15.0%
Maximuscle (GSK)	12.0%
PhD Nutrition	8.0%
Other Players	25.0%

Market risk premiums (MRP) measure the expected return on investment an investor looks to make. For potential investors looking to add to their portfolio, the perfect scenario for a risk-based investment would be a high rate of return with as small a risk as possible. There are three main concepts to MRPs, including required market risk premiums, historical market risk premiums, and expected market risk premiums. United Kingdom shows little return for risk Europe-wide, Finland had one of the lowest MRP alongside Poland and Germany. Ukraine had average risk premiums of *** percent in 2025. Having a lower market risk premium may seem bad, but for countries such as the UK and Germany where rates have been consistent for several years, it is because the market is stable as an environment for investment. Risk-free rates Risk-free rates are closely associated with market risk premiums and measure the rate of return on an investment with no risk. As there is no risk associated, the rate of return is lower than that of an MRP. Average risk-free rates across Europe are relatively low.

The UK software distribution market is anticipated to grow exponentially in the next decade, owing to the growing acceptance for cloud-based solutions, digital transformation across various sectors, and the increasing prevalence of subscription-based software models. At an estimated market value of USD 22,115.2 million in 2025, the market is expected to be on a rise at a CAGR of 12.8% till USD 73,743.7 million by 2035.

Attributes	Values
Estimated UK Market Size in 2025	USD 22,115.2 million
Projected UK Market Size in 2035	USD 73,743.7 million
Value-based CAGR from 2025 to 2035	12.8%

Semi-Annual Market Update for UK Software Distribution Market

Particular	Value CAGR
H1 2024	11.9% (2024 to 2034)
H2 2024	12.4% (2024 to 2034)
H1 2025	12.6% (2025 to 2035)
H2 2025	13.1% (2025 to 2035)

An Analysis of the UK Software Distribution Market by Segment

Deployment Type	Market Share (2025)
Cloud-Based Distribution	65.4%
On-Premise Distribution	34.6%

Organization Size	Market Share (2025)
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)	38.2%
Others	61.8%

Market Concentration and Competitive Landscape

Vendors	Market Share (2025)
Softcat	26.7%
Bytes Technology Group	21.5%
Computacenter	19.4%
SCC UK	15.3%
Others	12.8%

Over the five years through 2025-26, industry revenue is forecast to expand at a compound annual rate of 20.3% to reach £12.5 billion. Social media platforms are integral to people's lives, offering ways to communicate, create and view content and share information. According to Ofcom, approximately 89% of UK internet users in 2023 used social media apps or sites. Teenagers and young adults are the biggest users. Advertising is the primary revenue source for social media platforms, although subscription-based services are gaining momentum as platforms seek to diversify their incomes. TikTok is the success story of the past five years, becoming the most downloaded app between 2020 and 2022, according to Apptopia. The short-form video platform has over 30 million monthly users in the UK in 2025. After Musk's takeover, X, formerly known as Twitter, adjusted its content moderation and allowed previously banned accounts to return. As a result, over 600 advertisers pulled their ads from the site because of fears their brand may be associated with malcontent. In response to falling ad revenue, X has introduced a subscription-based service which enables users to verify themselves and boosts the number of people who view their tweets. Meta-owned Facebook and Instagram have responded by introducing a similar service. In 2025, more social media platforms are using AI to boost user engagement. This improves click-through rates and drives higher advertising revenue. Industry revenue is expected to grow by 6.3% in 2025-26. Over the five years through 2030-31, social media platforms' revenue is projected to climb at an estimated 9.2% to reach £19.4 billion. Regulations relating to how data is collected, stored, and shared will force advertisers and platforms to rethink how they can target their desired demographics. The tightening of regulations will raise industry compliance costs, weighing on profit margin. Older age groups present a new revenue opportunity for social media platforms if they can bridge the gap between passive TV consumption and interactive digital engagement. Augmented Reality (AR) technology will move beyond filters to become standard for immersive product trials, interactive ads, and virtual meetups

The UK IT Services Market Report is Segmented by Service Type (IT Consulting and Implementation, IT Outsourcing, Business Process Outsourcing, and More), End-User Enterprise Size (Small and Medium Enterprises, and Large Enterprises), Deployment Model (Onshore Delivery, Nearshore Delivery, and More), and End-User Vertical (BFSI, Government and Public Sector, and More). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

In the food market in the United Kingdom in 2024, the meat segment generated the highest revenue, reaching approximately ************* U.S. dollars. The dairy products & eggs segment ranked second with around ************* U.S. dollars, while confectionery & snacks followed with about ************* U.S. dollars.

UK Pulses sales will reach approximately USD 3,301.2 million by the end of 2025. Forecasts suggest the market will achieve a 4.1% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) and exceed USD 4,933.8 million in value by 2035.

Attributes	Values
Estimated UK Industry Size (2025)	USD 3,301.2 million
Projected UK Industry Value (2035)	USD 4,933.8 million
Value-based CAGR (2025 to 2035)	4.1%

UK IT Services Market size was valued at USD 105.14 Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 180.65 Billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 7% from 2025 to 2032.UK IT Services Market DynamicsThe key market dynamics that are shaping the UK IT services market include:Key Market DriversDigital Transformation Acceleration Post-COVID: The pandemic has dramatically accelerated digital transformation initiatives across UK businesses, creating sustained demand for IT services. According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), the percentage of UK businesses using cloud computing services increased from 42% in 2020 to 53% in 2023, with enterprise spending on digital transformation reaching USD 66.46 billion in 2023. The UK government's Digital Strategy initiative has further committed USD 3.23 billion in digital skills training through 2025 to support this transformation.

The Food and Beverage Wholesaling revenue is forecast to climb at a compound annual rate of 1.4% over the five years through 2025 to reach a valuation of €1,964.7 billion, including an estimated rise of 0.5% in 2025, while the average industry profit margin is expected to reach 4.8%. Wholesalers across the industry are dealing with rising costs because of supply chain disruptions, inflation, and higher prices set by manufacturers. Countries such as France, Italy, and Spain have experienced significant increases in food prices, particularly for chicken and eggs. Larger wholesalers continue to outpace smaller wholesalers by negotiating better deals with suppliers and operating more efficiently. While the sector is still fragmented, big players are steadily expanding their reach, making it harder for smaller companies to survive on tight profit. Intense competition forces wholesalers to pass these rising costs on to retailers, but profit growth remains limited since manufacturers keep raising their own prices. Wholesalers are enhancing their e-commerce operations to adapt to rising online shopping trends, particularly in the Netherlands, Denmark and Ireland. This is necessary to meet the fast delivery demands of online consumers, requiring better logistics and warehousing plans. Meanwhile, younger generations are choosing to drink less alcohol as interest in health and wellness grows. In response, retailers are reducing their alcohol orders, which may lower sales for wholesalers who mainly sell beer, wine, or spirits. Major wholesalers such as Metro AG and Booker are adapting quickly by supplying these healthier products and partnering with shops that have wellness sections. This strategic move is boosting their revenue and establishing them as dependable suppliers of health-focused drinks. The Food and Beverage Wholesaling revenue is forecast to grow at a compound annual rate of 4.3% over the five years through 2030 to reach a valuation of €2,425.7 billion. Wholesalers face potential threats as retailers and manufacturers aim to cut costs by bypassing them. Major UK supermarkets (like Morrisons and Asda) are sourcing locally, bypassing wholesalers. EIT Food, a food innovation community, draws attention to the increasing consumer demand for meat substitute food products across Europe due to rising health awareness. According to the Good Food Institute Europe, over 60% of consumers in France, Spain, Germany and Italy actively seek alternatives to traditional animal farming in 2023. Therefore, wholesalers must improve their services and offer more value to maintain relevance.

The article discusses the expected rise in demand for turkey meat in the UK, leading to an upward consumption trend over the next decade. It forecasts a +3.2% CAGR in market volume and value from 2024 to 2035, reaching 198K tons and $334M respectively by the end of 2035.

United Kingdom UK: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies: % of GDP data was reported at 64.629 % in 2008. This records a decrease from the previous number of 125.114 % for 2007. United Kingdom UK: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies: % of GDP data is updated yearly, averaging 87.239 % from Dec 1975 (Median) to 2008, with 34 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 177.400 % in 1999 and a record low of 6.368 % in 1980. United Kingdom UK: Market Capitalization: Listed Domestic Companies: % of GDP data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by World Bank. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.World Bank.WDI: Financial Sector. Market capitalization (also known as market value) is the share price times the number of shares outstanding (including their several classes) for listed domestic companies. Investment funds, unit trusts, and companies whose only business goal is to hold shares of other listed companies are excluded. Data are end of year values.; ; World Federation of Exchanges database.; Weighted average; Stock market data were previously sourced from Standard & Poor's until they discontinued their 'Global Stock Markets Factbook' and database in April 2013. Time series have been replaced in December 2015 with data from the World Federation of Exchanges and may differ from the previous S&P definitions and methodology.

In January 2025, Google remained by far the most popular search engine in the UK, holding a market share of ***** percent across all devices. That month, Bing had a market share of approximately **** percent in second place, followed by Yahoo! with approximately **** percent. The EU vs Google Despite Google’s dominance of the search engine market, maintaining its position at the top has not been a smooth ride. Google’s market share saw a decline in the summer of 2018, plummeting to an all-time-low in July. The search engine experienced a similar dip in June and July 2017. These two low points coincided with the European Commission’s antitrust charges against the company, both of which were unprecedented in the now decade-long duel between both parties. As skepticism towards search engine platforms grows in line with public concern regarding censorship and data privacy, alternative services like Duckduckgo offer users both information protection and unfiltered results. Despite this, it still held less than *** percent of the industry’s market share as of June 2021. Perception of fake news in the UK According to a questionnaire conducted in the United Kingdom in 2018, **** percent of respondents had come across inaccurate news on social media at least once before. Rising concerns over fake news, or information which has been manipulated to influence the public has been a hot topic in recent years. The younger generation however, remains skeptical with nearly **** of Generation Z claiming to be either unconcerned about fake news, or believed that it did not exist altogether.

The UK Food testing Services market is expected to reach USD 1,370.6 million in 2025, reaching a total value of USD 3,279.7 million by 2035. This represents a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.1% during the forecast period from 2025 to 2035.

Metric	Value
Industry Size (2025E)	USD 1,370.6 million
Industry Value (2035F)	USD 3,279.7 million
CAGR (2025 to 2035)	9.1%