Money Supply M0 in the United Kingdom increased to 102228 GBP Million in October from 101612 GBP Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Money Supply M0 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

The statistic illustrates the annual production of British pound banknotes of all denominations in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2014 to 2021. In this period, the number of British banknotes being produced increased overall, reaching a total of over *** billion notes as of 2021. This has been the highest number of British banknotes produced in one year throughout the period under observation.

The M1 money supply in the United Kingdom increased by almost nine percent between December 2020 and December 2021. The money supply is the amount of monetary assets available in an economy. M1, called the "narrow money", includes currency in circulation (banknotes and coins) and overnight deposits. It depicts the value of the most liquid components of the money supply. In the latest month displayed, the value of total money supply (M1) reached almost 2.28 trillion British pounds (GBP).

Money Supply M2 in the United Kingdom increased to 3178942 GBP Million in October from 3165508 GBP Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Money Supply M2 - actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

United Kingdom Money Supply M0: Notes & Coins data was reported at 98,101.000 GBP mn in Mar 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 97,617.000 GBP mn for Feb 2025. United Kingdom Money Supply M0: Notes & Coins data is updated monthly, averaging 25,208.500 GBP mn from Jun 1969 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 670 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 98,756.000 GBP mn in Dec 2024 and a record low of 3,536.000 GBP mn in Jun 1969. United Kingdom Money Supply M0: Notes & Coins data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank of England. The data is categorized under Global Database’s United Kingdom – Table UK.KA001: Money Stock.

Graph and download economic data for Monetary Base M0 in the United Kingdom (MBM0UKM) from Jan 1870 to Feb 2017 about M0, monetary base, academic data, monetary aggregates, and United Kingdom.

Key information about United Kingdom Money Supply M2

• United Kingdom Money Supply M2 was reported at 4,177.448 USD bn in Oct 2025
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 4,255.392 USD bn for Sep 2025
• UK Money Supply M2 data is updated monthly, averaging 2,396.505 USD bn from Dec 1986 to Oct 2025, with 467 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 4,278.908 USD bn in Jun 2025 and a record low of 248.047 USD bn in Dec 1986
• UK Money Supply M2 data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by CEIC Data
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Global Economic Monitor – Table: Money Supply M2: USD: Monthly: Seasonally Adjusted

This statistic shows the results of a survey conducted in the United Kingdom in 2017 on the attitude towards spending money on print books. Some ** percent of respondents stated that they somewhat agree with the statement "I prefer to spend my money on print books". The Survey Data Table for the Statista survey on e-books in the United Kingdom 2017 contains the complete tables for the survey including various column headings.

https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/-/media/boe/files/quarterly-bulletin/2014/money-creation-in-the-modern-economy

Tad old but classic. One important caveat before digger further is the usual sample bias in terms of drawing parallel in the past.

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Security Printing Market Size 2024-2028

The security printing market size is forecast to increase by USD 5.92 billion at a CAGR of 4.83% between 2023 and 2028. The market is driven by several key factors. One significant trend is the growing emphasis on outsourcing the printing of critical documents such as cheques, identity cards, passports, stock certificates, postage stamps, and currency. This outsourcing is due to the need for advanced security features, including intaglio printing, holography, specialty paper, microprint, and copying marks. Another trend is the transition toward a cashless economy, which is leading to an increased demand for secure digital printing solutions for items like digital currencies, secure documents, and identification cards. Additionally, there is a focus on creating durable solutions for printing currency to prevent counterfeiting. These factors are shaping the growth of the market.

What will the size of the market be during the forecast period?

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The market encompasses the production and supply of secure technology for various applications, including banknotes, cheques, identity cards, passports, stock certificates, postage stamps, and other valuable documents. Economic loss and reputation damage due to tampering, counterfeiting, and corruption are significant concerns in this market. Secure technology includes hybrid papers, intaglio printing, holography, specialty paper, microprint, counterfeiting practices, digital watermarks, secure inks, EMV smart cards, and biometrics. Currency production is a major segment of the market, with a focus on preventing counterfeiting through advanced security measures such as holography and microprint. Monetary loss and reputation loss due to counterfeit attacks are major drivers for the market. Other applications, such as payments, identity cards and passports, also require high levels of security to prevent tampering and identity theft. Security measures in the market include authentication technologies like holography, colour printing, specialty paper, and secure inks. Counterfeiting practices, such as the use of digital technologies and polymers, continue to evolve, requiring ongoing innovation in security technology to stay ahead. The market is expected to grow significantly due to the increasing demand for secure identity documents and the need to prevent monetary and reputation losses from counterfeit attacks.

Market Segmentation

The market research report provides comprehensive data (region-wise segment analysis), with forecasts and estimates in 'USD million' for the period 2024-2028, as well as historical data from 2018-2022 for the following segments.

End-user

  Banking and financial sector
  Government sector
  Others


Geography

  APAC

    China
    Japan


  North America

    US


  Europe

    Germany
    UK


  Middle East and Africa



  South America

By End-user Insights

The banking and financial sector segment is estimated to witness significant growth during the forecast period. The market encompasses various applications, including cheques, identity cards, passports, stock certificates, and postage stamps. This industry is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing demand for secure and authentic documents. The banking and financial sector is a major contributor to this market, as cash remains a significant mode of transaction in many economies. With the growing global population and the increasing number of automated teller machines (ATMs), cash circulation has been on the rise. However, the push for cashless transactions and the increasing popularity of digital payments may negatively impact the demand for cash and, consequently, the market. Security printing involves specialized techniques such as intaglio printing, holography, and the use of specialty paper to create secure and authentic documents.

Further, the use of advanced technologies such as holography and intaglio printing is expected to drive the growth of the market. Holography, in particular, offers unique security features that are difficult to replicate, making it an ideal choice for high-security applications such as passports and identity cards. In conclusion, the market is expected to witness steady growth due to the increasing demand for secure and authentic documents in various applications, particularly in the banking and financial sector. The use of advanced technologies such as holography and intaglio printing is expected to drive market growth, while the push for cashless transactions may present a challenge.

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The banking and financial sector segment accounted for USD 9.54 billion in 2018 and showed a gradual increase during the forecast period.

Regional Insights

APAC is estimated to contribute 61% to the growth of the global market duri

Australia Money Supply: Money Base data was reported at 330.710 AUD bn in Mar 2025. This records a decrease from the previous number of 357.665 AUD bn for Feb 2025. Australia Money Supply: Money Base data is updated monthly, averaging 30.976 AUD bn from Feb 1975 (Median) to Mar 2025, with 602 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 574.840 AUD bn in Feb 2023 and a record low of 4.092 AUD bn in Jun 1975. Australia Money Supply: Money Base data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Reserve Bank of Australia. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Australia – Table AU.KA004: Money Supply. ‘Money base’ is defined as holdings of notes and coins by the private sector plus deposits of banks with the Reserve Bank and other Reserve Bank liabilities to the private non-bank sector.

Crane Currency is undertaking the construction of a banknote printing facility in Malta.The project involves the construction of a 13,006m2 banknote printing facility. It includes the construction of storage space, an administrative space and related infrastructure, and the installation of safety and security systems.On December 14, 2016, construction works on the project commenced.Construction activities are underway and slated for completion by 2018. Read More

One of the major duties the Bank of England (BoE) is tasked with is keeping inflation rates low and stable. The usual tactic for keeping inflation rates down, and therefore the price of goods and services stable by the Bank of England is through lowering the Bank Rate. Such a measure was used in 2008 during the global recession when the BoE lowered the bank base rate from **** percent to *** percent. Due to the economic fears surrounding the COVID-19 virus, as of the 19th of March 2020, the bank base rate was set to its lowest ever standing. The issue with lowering interest rates is that there is an end limit as to how low they can go. Quantitative easing Quantitative easing is a measure that central banks can use to inject money into the economy to hopefully boost spending and investment. Quantitative easing is the creation of digital money in order to purchase government bonds. By purchasing large amounts of government bonds, the interest rates on those bonds lower. This in turn means that the interest rates offered on loans for the purchasing of mortgages or business loans also lowers, encouraging spending and stimulating the economy. Large enterprises jump at the opportunity After the initial stimulus of *** billion British pounds through quantitative easing in March 2020, the Bank of England announced in June that they would increase the amount by a further 100 billion British pounds. In March of 2020, the headline flow of borrowing by non-financial industries including construction, transport, real estate and the manufacturing sectors increased significantly.

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The global luminescent security ink market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand for counterfeit-resistant products across various sectors. The market size in 2025 is estimated at $1.2 billion, exhibiting a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7% from 2025 to 2033. This growth is fueled by several key factors. The rising prevalence of counterfeiting in pharmaceuticals, currency, and high-value documents is a primary driver, pushing governments and businesses to adopt advanced security features like luminescent inks. Technological advancements leading to enhanced luminescence properties, improved durability, and cost-effective production methods further contribute to market expansion. The increasing adoption of sophisticated security printing technologies and growing awareness about product authenticity among consumers also contribute to this upward trend. Market segmentation reveals strong demand for multicolor fluorescence inks, offering enhanced security features compared to single fluorescence inks. The currency and document security applications currently dominate the market, but growth is anticipated in other sectors, including brand protection and luxury goods. Geographic analysis indicates significant market presence in North America and Europe, driven by stringent regulations and strong consumer demand for secure products. However, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to exhibit faster growth, driven by rapid economic development and increasing concerns about counterfeiting in developing economies. Key players in the market include established companies such as Ensinger GmbH, Kommerling UK Ltd., and SWISSPACER, along with several other specialized manufacturers. Competition is intense, with companies focusing on innovation, strategic partnerships, and geographical expansion to maintain market share. While the market faces some restraints, such as the relatively high cost of luminescent inks compared to traditional inks, and potential regulatory hurdles in certain regions, the overall market outlook remains optimistic due to the persistent and evolving need for secure identification and authentication across various industries.

Myanmar State Govt CB: SE: Exp: FR: Security & Printing Works data was reported at 91,992.135 MMK mn in 2016. This records an increase from the previous number of 82,549.700 MMK mn for 2015. Myanmar State Govt CB: SE: Exp: FR: Security & Printing Works data is updated yearly, averaging 3,117.700 MMK mn from Mar 1981 (Median) to 2016, with 22 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 91,992.135 MMK mn in 2016 and a record low of 202.900 MMK mn in 1981. Myanmar State Govt CB: SE: Exp: FR: Security & Printing Works data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Central Statistical Organization. The data is categorized under Global Database’s Myanmar – Table MM.F010: State Government: Current Cash Budget: State Government Economic Enterprises.

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