In the first half of 2024, the total value of debt from loans to households in the United Kingdom amounted to approximately ************ British pounds. It was in 2004, when household debt surpassed the ************ British pounds mark. Debts can be formed in a number of ways. The most common forms of debt for households include credit cards, medical debt, student loans, overdrafts, mortgages, automobile financing and personal loans.

Households that have liquidity problems and solvency problems only

Households Debt in the United Kingdom decreased to 75.90 percent of GDP in the first quarter of 2025 from 76.30 percent of GDP in the fourth quarter of 2024. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Households Debt To Gdp- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

As of October 2024, mortgages made up most of the lending to households in the United Kingdom. The amounts secured on dwellings (i.e. mortgages) reached a value of over 1.6 trillion British pounds. Meanwhile, the outstanding consumer credit amounted to 233 billion British pounds in the same period.

In the 4th quarter of 2024, the debt of households in the United Kingdom amounted to ***** percent of their income. This indicator shows the average level of indebtedness of the general population and their ability to repay their debts. The total value of household debt (total liabilities and loans to households) has increased annually since 2000. Debt to income ratio increased during the pandemic As we have seen here, households have been decreasing their indebtedness levels in the past years. However, the volume of new consumer lending actually soared between 2022 and 2024. Meanwhile, the growth rate of mortgages in the UK has remained lower these past years, but it has also shown an increase on amount of lending.

Indebtedness in Europe The household debt of many countries in Europe as a share of their disposable income in 2024 was over 100 percent. That was mostly the case for Northern and Western European countries, such as Norway, the Netherlands, and Denmark. Germany and Austria were some of the largest exceptions, as they were among the few countries in that part of Europe with households' debt representing less than ** percent of their income.

Key information about United Kingdom Household Debt: % of GDP

• United Kingdom household debt accounted for 78.7 % of the country's Nominal GDP in Jun 2025, compared with the ratio of 79.4 % in the previous quarter.
• UK household debt to GDP ratio is updated quarterly, available from Mar 1987 to Jun 2025.
• The data reached an all-time high of 107.8 % in Mar 2010 and a record low of 55.5 % in Mar 1987.

CEIC calculates quarterly Household Debt as % of Nominal GDP from quarterly Household Debt and quarterly Nominal GDP. Office for National Statistics provides Household Debt in local currency and Nominal GDP in local currency. Household Debt includes NPISH.


Related information about United Kingdom Household Debt: % of GDP

• In the latest reports, UK Household Debt reached 3,203.9 USD bn in Jun 2025.
• Money Supply M2 in UK increased 3.8 % YoY in Oct 2025.
• UK Foreign Exchange Reserves was measured at 131.6 USD bn in Oct 2025.
• The Foreign Exchange Reserves equaled 1.7 Months of Import in Sep 2025.
• UK Domestic Credit reached 5,369.5 USD bn in Aug 2025, representing an increased of 1.9 % YoY.
• The country's Non Performing Loans Ratio stood at 1.0 % in Dec 2024, compared with the ratio of 1.0 % in the previous year.

The United Kingdom Mortgage/Loan Broker Market is Segmented by Enterprise Size (Large, Mid-Sized, Small, and Solo Practitioners), Application (Home Loans, Commercial and Industrial Loans, Vehicle Loans, and Other Loans), End-User (Personal, and Businesses), and Distribution Channel (Online, and Offline). The Market Forecasts are Provided in Terms of Value (USD).

The UK's average credit card debt per household grew by *** British pounds between December 2021 and December 2022, the first increase since 2020. Standing at ***** British pounds at December 2022, the figure contrasts with the decline in 2020 – when the debt declined from ***** British pounds to ***** British pounds. That particular drop was likely a result of Covid-19's economic impact, and consumers trying to get rid of their credit card debt. The increase in 2022 may be caused by growing interest rates and the cost of living crisis beginning to take shape.

In 2025, students graduating from English universities will have incurred an average of 53,000 British pounds of student loan debt, compared with 39,000 pounds in Wales, 28,000 pounds in Northern Ireland, and around 18,000 pounds in Scotland.

Home Loans in the United Kingdom decreased to 4273 GBP Million in October from 5223 GBP Million in September of 2025. This dataset provides - United Kingdom Mortgage Lending- actual values, historical data, forecast, chart, statistics, economic calendar and news.

Household debt to GDP, in percent in the United Kingdom, March, 2025 The most recent value is 75.9 percent as of March 2025, a decline compared to the previous value of 76.3 percent. Historically, the average for the United Kingdom from March 1999 to March 2025 is 84.8 percent. The minimum of 60.6 percent was recorded in March 1999, while the maximum of 98.2 percent was reached in March 2010. | TheGlobalEconomy.com

Mortgages made up most of the outstanding lending provided to households in the United Kingdom (UK) in May 2025. While loans excluding overdraft amounted to 68.6 billion British pounds that month, the value of mortgages reached nearly 1.5 trillion British pounds.

Key information about United Kingdom Debt Service Ratio: Households

• United Kingdom Debt Service Ratio: Households was reported at 8.800 % in Mar 2025
• This records a decrease from the previous number of 8.900 % for Dec 2024
• UK Debt Service Ratio: Households data is updated quarterly, averaging 10.700 % from Mar 1999 to Mar 2025, with 105 observations
• The data reached an all-time high of 13.300 % in Sep 2008 and a record low of 8.800 % in Mar 2025
• UK Debt Service Ratio: Households data remains active status in CEIC and is reported by Bank for International Settlements
• The data is categorized under World Trend Plus’s Association: Banking Sector – Table RC.BIS.DSR: G2 Households (HH) and Non-Profit Institution Serving Households (NPISHs): Quarterly

Discover the booming UK mortgage & loan broker market! Our in-depth analysis reveals a £2.88 billion market in 2025, projected to grow at 9.6% CAGR until 2033. Explore key trends, regional insights, and leading companies shaping this dynamic sector. Recent developments include: In October 2023, Deutsche Bank AG announced the completion of its acquisition of Numis Corporation Plc. The integration of both brands' strengths and reputations in the UK and global markets has led to the introduction of 'Deutsche Numis', emerging as a prominent entity in UK investment banking and the preferred advisor for listed companies in the UK., In January 2024, Perenna took a major step forward by becoming a part of the lender panels for several prominent networks and clubs in the UK, such as Mortgage Advice Bureau, Stonebridge, and Legal & General Mortgage Club. This expansion marks a strategic growth initiative for Perenna, with intentions to forge additional partnerships in the coming times.. Notable trends are: The Future of Mortgages in UK is Being Reshaped by Digitization.

Unlock the potential of the UK equity lending market! Discover key trends, growth forecasts (2025-2033), leading companies, and segment analysis in this comprehensive market report. Explore the impact of fixed-rate loans, HELOCs, and online lending on this booming sector. Recent developments include: In February 2022, Selina Advance, a London-based fintech business, has raised USD150 million in investment to expand its home equity lending solutions to customers across the UK. The round of fundraising, coordinated by global private equity platform Lightrock, included USD 35 million in equity and USD 115 million in loans from Goldman Sachs and GGC to help the company expand across the UK., On February 2, 2022, Santander announced its decision to stop originating residential mortgages and home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) . Santander will continue to service existing home loans and lines of credit received till February 11, 2022.. Notable trends are: Raising Homeownership Rate is Driving the Home Equity Lending Market.

The United Kingdom Education/Student Loans Market Report Segments the Industry Into by Type (Federal/Government Loan, Private Loan), by Repayment Plan (Standard Repayment Plan, Graduated Repayment Plan, Revised Pay As You Earn (REPAYE), Income-Based, Other Repayment Plans), by Age Group (24 or Younger, 25 To 34, Above 35), and by End-User (Graduate Students, High School Student, Other End-Users).