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TwitterOpen Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Experimental dataset providing a breakdown of UK trade in goods by industry, country and commodity on a balance of payments basis. Data are subject to disclosure control.
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TwitterOpen Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
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Summary statistics of labour productivity, trade value, trade intensity, number of firms participating in trade, and firm exit, provided by trade status and different firm characteristics. Uses HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) trade in goods data linked to the Inter-Departmental Business Register (IDBR), the Annual Business Survey (ABS), International Trade in Services, and the Longitudinal Business Database. These are official statistics in development.
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Previous research has explored the relationship between carbon emissions, trade openness, and foreign direct investment (FDI), but these studies have not specifically examined carbon emissions using sector-level data. This paper expands upon the existing body of literature by employing a threshold regression approach, utilizing the intensity of carbon emissions as a primary variable to scrutinize the effects of FDI and trade openness on carbon emissions at a sectoral level. Our findings indicate that the impact is contingent upon the chosen thresholds, thereby underscoring the influence of foreign trade openness and FDI on carbon emissions within the industrial sector. The effect of FDI on sector-specific industrial carbon emissions is not constant, with the influence coefficient varying over time. In contrast, trade openness positively and negatively impacts carbon emissions. Specifically, increased foreign trade openness leads to a decrease in carbon emissions in less carbon-intensive sectors. Factors such as the intensity of economic activity, employment levels, independent technical innovation, and per capita GDP significantly influence carbon emissions within industrial sectors.
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TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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Consumer Confidence in the United Kingdom decreased to -19 points in November from -17 points in October of 2025. This dataset provides the latest reported value for - United Kingdom Consumer Confidence - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news.
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TwitterAttribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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The GBP/USD exchange rate fell to 1.3199 on December 2, 2025, down 0.11% from the previous session. Over the past month, the British Pound has strengthened 0.44%, and is up by 4.14% over the last 12 months. British Pound - values, historical data, forecasts and news - updated on December of 2025.
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TwitterOpen Government Licence 3.0http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/
License information was derived automatically
Experimental dataset providing a breakdown of UK trade in goods by industry, country and commodity on a balance of payments basis. Data are subject to disclosure control.